GB775459A - Improvements in or relating to hydroxyalkyl ethers of phenol-formaldehyde resins - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to hydroxyalkyl ethers of phenol-formaldehyde resinsInfo
- Publication number
- GB775459A GB775459A GB2287455A GB2287455A GB775459A GB 775459 A GB775459 A GB 775459A GB 2287455 A GB2287455 A GB 2287455A GB 2287455 A GB2287455 A GB 2287455A GB 775459 A GB775459 A GB 775459A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- esterified
- fatty acids
- oil fatty
- polyalcohols
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
- C08G8/36—Chemically modified polycondensates by etherifying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Abstract
Polyalcohols are made by etherifying phenolformaldehyde novolaks having from 4 to 10 phenolic units per molecule, in the presence of a basic catalyst, with from 0.85 to 1.2 mol. per phenolic hydroxyl of ethylene and/or propylene oxide, under (at least initially) superatmospheric pressure, said alkylene oxide being introduced into the reaction zone at such a rate that the reaction temperature is in the range 120-225 DEG C., the resultant polyalcohols being insoluble in aliphatic, aromatic and terpene hydrocarbons and soluble in one or more aliphatic alcohols, ketones and ethers. Specified solvents are ethanol, acetone, ethyl acetate and dioxane. The resultant polyalcohols may be esterified with drying or semi-drying oil fatty acids. Specified basic catalysts are sodium, potassium and barium hydroxides and tertiary amines. In the examples, novolaks prepared from phenol and formalin in the presence of (1) hydrochloric acid, (2) sulphuric acid, and (3) oxalic acid are reacted with (1) ethylene oxide in the presence of caustic soda and esterified with linseed oil fatty acids (2) propylene oxide (catalyst barium hydroxide) and esterified with drying oil fatty acids (3) ethylene oxide (catalyst caustic soda) and esterified with linseed oil fatty acids. Specification 775,460 is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2287455A GB775459A (en) | 1955-08-09 | 1955-08-09 | Improvements in or relating to hydroxyalkyl ethers of phenol-formaldehyde resins |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2287455A GB775459A (en) | 1955-08-09 | 1955-08-09 | Improvements in or relating to hydroxyalkyl ethers of phenol-formaldehyde resins |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB775459A true GB775459A (en) | 1957-05-22 |
Family
ID=10186426
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2287455A Expired GB775459A (en) | 1955-08-09 | 1955-08-09 | Improvements in or relating to hydroxyalkyl ethers of phenol-formaldehyde resins |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB775459A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10435503B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2019-10-08 | Hexion Inc. | Compositions for polyurethane applications |
US10604614B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2020-03-31 | Hexion Inc. | Compositions and methods to produce alkoxylated triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensates |
US10640475B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2020-05-05 | Hexion Inc. | Compositions and methods to produce alkoxylated triazine-arlhydroxy-aldehyde condensates |
-
1955
- 1955-08-09 GB GB2287455A patent/GB775459A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10435503B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2019-10-08 | Hexion Inc. | Compositions for polyurethane applications |
US10604614B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2020-03-31 | Hexion Inc. | Compositions and methods to produce alkoxylated triazine-arylhydroxy-aldehyde condensates |
US10640475B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2020-05-05 | Hexion Inc. | Compositions and methods to produce alkoxylated triazine-arlhydroxy-aldehyde condensates |
US11028219B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2021-06-08 | Hexion Inc. | Compositions for polyurethane applications |
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