GB769307A - Improvements in electro-dialytic cells for the treatment of liquids - Google Patents
Improvements in electro-dialytic cells for the treatment of liquidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB769307A GB769307A GB2474053A GB2474053A GB769307A GB 769307 A GB769307 A GB 769307A GB 2474053 A GB2474053 A GB 2474053A GB 2474053 A GB2474053 A GB 2474053A GB 769307 A GB769307 A GB 769307A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- holes
- ribs
- spacers
- liquid
- spacer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/50—Stacks of the plate-and-frame type
Abstract
769,307. Electrodialysis. PERMUTIT CO., Ltd. Aug. 30, 1954 [Sept. 7, 1953], No. 24740/53. Class 41. An electrodialytic cell comprises a plurality of compartments separated by alternate anion- and cation - exchange membranes held apart by spacers 2 having holes 3, 4 near one edge 5, and one or more ribs 6 which define channels 7 to direct liquid from one hole 3 to the other hole 4 in a path which lies near the opposite edge. Each spacer 2 may be an integral peripheral projection 2 on the membrane, with which the ribs 6 are likewise integral, ribs 6 and projection 2 having an insulating coating, or the spacer may be a separate insulating frame, the ribs 6 being integral therewith, the membranes having holes registering with those in the spacers. Each spacer has one or two additional holes 10, 11 which form by-pass holes for the other liquid, alternate spacers being inverted so that the two liquids flow alternately through the compartments. One additional hole 10 or 11 only is necessary if each liquid is to flow in series through the appropriate compartments, half the spacers 2 having it in one corner, half in the other. If each liquid is to flow in parallel, two additional holes 10, 11 are necessary, one in each corner. The ribs may be arranged to provide a plurality of alternative serpentine paths between the holes 3, 4. Specification 758,650 is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2474053A GB769307A (en) | 1953-09-07 | 1953-09-07 | Improvements in electro-dialytic cells for the treatment of liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2474053A GB769307A (en) | 1953-09-07 | 1953-09-07 | Improvements in electro-dialytic cells for the treatment of liquids |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB769307A true GB769307A (en) | 1957-03-06 |
Family
ID=10216510
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2474053A Expired GB769307A (en) | 1953-09-07 | 1953-09-07 | Improvements in electro-dialytic cells for the treatment of liquids |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB769307A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1204198B (en) * | 1960-08-25 | 1965-11-04 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Frame for assembling a multi-chamber cell for electrodialysis |
EP0078842A1 (en) * | 1981-05-12 | 1983-05-18 | Hare Harry Michael O | Method and apparatus for the purifcation of water. |
NL2003106C2 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-04 | Stichting Wetsus Ct Excellence Sustainable Water Technology | Membrane, stack of membranes for use in an electrode-membrane process, and device and method therefore. |
-
1953
- 1953-09-07 GB GB2474053A patent/GB769307A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1204198B (en) * | 1960-08-25 | 1965-11-04 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Frame for assembling a multi-chamber cell for electrodialysis |
EP0078842A1 (en) * | 1981-05-12 | 1983-05-18 | Hare Harry Michael O | Method and apparatus for the purifcation of water. |
EP0078842A4 (en) * | 1981-05-12 | 1985-02-28 | Harry Michael O'hare | Method and apparatus for the purifcation of water. |
NL2003106C2 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-04 | Stichting Wetsus Ct Excellence Sustainable Water Technology | Membrane, stack of membranes for use in an electrode-membrane process, and device and method therefore. |
WO2011002288A1 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-06 | Stichting Wetsus Centre Of Excellence For Sustainable Water Technology | Membrane, stack of membranes for use in an electrode-membrane process, and device and method therefore |
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