GB733709A - Improvements in or relating to a chamber-drying process for crucibles, muffles and the like - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to a chamber-drying process for crucibles, muffles and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- GB733709A GB733709A GB263153A GB263153A GB733709A GB 733709 A GB733709 A GB 733709A GB 263153 A GB263153 A GB 263153A GB 263153 A GB263153 A GB 263153A GB 733709 A GB733709 A GB 733709A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- specimen
- objects
- chamber
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/12—Treating moulds or cores, e.g. drying, hardening
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
733,709. Drying refractory objects. COMPAGNIE ROYALE ASTURIENNE DES MINES. Jan. 29, 1953, No. 2631/53. Class 34 (2). In the drying of crucibles, muffles and like refractory objects, a specimen is brought gradually, in a moisture-saturated atmosphere in a test chamber, to a temperature of 35- 40‹ C. and then heated under conditions of controlled ventilation and finally under gradually increasing temperature to obtain a predetermined contraction of the specimen which indicates completion of drying and the objects to be dried are then submitted to similar conditions in a drying chamber with the use of temperatures and durations of heating &c. determined from data obtained in the test on the specimen. In a preferred method the test includes three stages, viz (1) slow and progressive heating for two hours in a saturated atmosphere to reach a temperature of 35-40‹ C.; (2) drying at this temperature for about 15 hours. with ventilation by natural draught to obtain a contraction causing a decrease in height of the specimen of the order of two millimetres per hour; (3) drying at a temperature rising gradually to 70-80‹ C. with increasing ventilation by forced draught to obtain a decrease of height of two to three millimetres per hour. The test chamber, a wooden cabinet lined with heatinsulating material, has a platform 5 to support the specimens 18 and beneath which are electric resistance heaters 6. Dampers 9, 10 and a fan 11 provide means for forced or natural draught and the decrease in height of the specimen is measured by a recording device 12 comprising a drum 13 rotated by clockwork mechanism and carrying a chart upon which a pen 14, carried by a rod 15 sliding in a tube 16 and resting on the top of the specimen 18, draws a trace. The main drying chamber has its base covered with a lattice structure 24 upon which the objects 25 are supported, heating being by finned steam pipes 26 and air intakes 29 and vents 30 connected to a central discharge conduit 31 which may be connected to a fan 33, providing means for ventilation. Measurement of contraction of the objects is by means of a recording device 37 having a pen 39 carried by a rod 40 sliding in a tube 41 and resting on top of one of the objects. The chamber also has thermometers and psychrometers which may be observed through windows 27, 28.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB263153A GB733709A (en) | 1953-01-29 | 1953-01-29 | Improvements in or relating to a chamber-drying process for crucibles, muffles and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB263153A GB733709A (en) | 1953-01-29 | 1953-01-29 | Improvements in or relating to a chamber-drying process for crucibles, muffles and the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB733709A true GB733709A (en) | 1955-07-20 |
Family
ID=9742955
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB263153A Expired GB733709A (en) | 1953-01-29 | 1953-01-29 | Improvements in or relating to a chamber-drying process for crucibles, muffles and the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB733709A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113898924A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-07 | 浙江华是科技股份有限公司 | White light illuminating device and preparation method of fluorescent powder |
-
1953
- 1953-01-29 GB GB263153A patent/GB733709A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113898924A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-07 | 浙江华是科技股份有限公司 | White light illuminating device and preparation method of fluorescent powder |
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