GB720431A - Improvements in or relating to means for automatically stopping internal combustion engines - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to means for automatically stopping internal combustion engines

Info

Publication number
GB720431A
GB720431A GB1760452A GB1760452A GB720431A GB 720431 A GB720431 A GB 720431A GB 1760452 A GB1760452 A GB 1760452A GB 1760452 A GB1760452 A GB 1760452A GB 720431 A GB720431 A GB 720431A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
valve
reservoir
engine
latch
feed pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1760452A
Inventor
Arthur Charles Edward Hammond
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Davey Paxman and Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Davey Paxman and Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Davey Paxman and Co Ltd filed Critical Davey Paxman and Co Ltd
Priority to GB1760452A priority Critical patent/GB720431A/en
Publication of GB720431A publication Critical patent/GB720431A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • F02M63/02Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
    • F02M63/0205Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively for cutting-out pumps or injectors in case of abnormal operation of the engine or the injection apparatus, e.g. over-speed, break-down of fuel pumps or injectors ; for cutting-out pumps for stopping the engine
    • F02M63/0215Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively for cutting-out pumps or injectors in case of abnormal operation of the engine or the injection apparatus, e.g. over-speed, break-down of fuel pumps or injectors ; for cutting-out pumps for stopping the engine by draining or closing fuel conduits

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High-Pressure Fuel Injection Pump Control (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)

Abstract

720,431. Engine stop-gear. DAVEY, PAXMAN & GO., Ltd. May 20, 1953 [July 11, 1952], No. 17604/52. Class 122 (4). An internal combustion engine wherein the fuel is normally pumped to the fuel-injection pump 10 by a feed pump 12 drawing from a reservoir 9 is automatically stopped, if an operating condition of the engine becomes abnormal, by reversing the direction of flow of fuel between the feed and injection pumps by means of a valve 1 slidable in a ported casing 3 adapted to be connected to the reservoir, the injection pump, and the inlet and outlet of the feed pump. The valve 1 is biased towards its operative position by a compression spring 21 and maintained in its inoperative position, as shown in Fig. 1, by a latch 23. The casing wall has five ports 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 therein connected respectively to the reservoir 9, the injection pump 10, the feed pump outlet 11, the feed pump inlet 13 and the reservoir 9, and the valve has two axially spaced longitudinal grooves 16 and 18 opening at one end into channels 15 and 17 respectively formed in the valve surface. During normal engine running the valve is in its inoperative condition and the feed pump 12 draws fuel from the reservoir 9 via port 4, channel 15, groove 16 and port 7 and discharges it to the injection pump via port 6, channel 17, groove 18 and port 5. In the event of an abnormal operating condition such as engine overspeed, failure of lubricating-oil pressure or overheating of the lubricating oil or cooling water, the latch 23 is automatically released and the valve is moved to its operative position in which port 4 is closed and the feed pump draws fuel from the injection pump via ports 5 and 7 and channel 15 and discharges to the reservoir 9 via ports 6 and 8 and channel 17. A mechanism is described, Fig. 3 (not shown), in which the latch 23 is disengaged at a predetermined engine speed by a centrifugally operated spring-loaded trip lever driven from the engine shaft. The latch may be operated by a solenoid or thermostatic or pressure-responsive device, or the latch and coil spring 21 may be omitted and the valve 1 actuated by a solenoid controlled by a switch operated by the engine tachometer or a thermostatic or pressure-responsive device.
GB1760452A 1952-07-11 1952-07-11 Improvements in or relating to means for automatically stopping internal combustion engines Expired GB720431A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1760452A GB720431A (en) 1952-07-11 1952-07-11 Improvements in or relating to means for automatically stopping internal combustion engines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1760452A GB720431A (en) 1952-07-11 1952-07-11 Improvements in or relating to means for automatically stopping internal combustion engines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB720431A true GB720431A (en) 1954-12-22

Family

ID=10098061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1760452A Expired GB720431A (en) 1952-07-11 1952-07-11 Improvements in or relating to means for automatically stopping internal combustion engines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB720431A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0012450A1 (en) * 1978-12-18 1980-06-25 Wytwornia Silnikow Wysokopreznych "PZL-Andrychow" Overspeed preventing device for a fuel injection combustion engine
WO1990012207A1 (en) * 1989-04-08 1990-10-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Control device for stopping an internal combustion engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0012450A1 (en) * 1978-12-18 1980-06-25 Wytwornia Silnikow Wysokopreznych "PZL-Andrychow" Overspeed preventing device for a fuel injection combustion engine
WO1990012207A1 (en) * 1989-04-08 1990-10-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Control device for stopping an internal combustion engine
US5076227A (en) * 1989-04-08 1991-12-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh Arrangement for controlling fuel flow to an internal-combustion engine

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