GB691851A - Improved method of treating products with supersonic energy to accelerate physical, chemical or biological alterations - Google Patents
Improved method of treating products with supersonic energy to accelerate physical, chemical or biological alterationsInfo
- Publication number
- GB691851A GB691851A GB6908/49A GB690849A GB691851A GB 691851 A GB691851 A GB 691851A GB 6908/49 A GB6908/49 A GB 6908/49A GB 690849 A GB690849 A GB 690849A GB 691851 A GB691851 A GB 691851A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pulses
- supersonic
- milk
- energy
- seconds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/10—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Abstract
Solids, liquids or gases, particularly those containing cells, bacteria or virus are subjected to supersonic energy in pulses to accelerate physical, chemical or biological alterations, e.g. sterilization, the flow of supersonic energy applied being so powerful that if applied to the substance under treatment continuously, unwanted secondary effects caused by a rise in temperature would occur. Rectangular pulses are preferably employed. Examples relate to (1) the treatment of milk with supersonic osillations of 3000 kilocycles per second in pulses of 5 micro seconds, the pulse repetition frequency being 6000 cycles per second. The oscillating surface has an area of 10 sq. cm. and the milk is passed between this surface and a ground quartz plate 2 cms. away (2) meat is treated at 15 DEG C to destroy enterobacteriaceae for 80 seconds as in (1) above. Specification 356,783 is referred to.ALSO:Foodstuffs are sterilized by the application of supersonic energy in pulses, the flow of supersonic energy being so powerful that if applied to the substance under treatment continuously, unwanted secondary effects caused by a rise in temperature would occur. The pulses of energy are preferably rectangular. Examples relate to (1) the treatment of milk with supersonic oscillation of 3,000 kilocycles per second in pulses of 5 micro-seconds, the pulse repetition frequency being 6,000 cycles per second. The oscillating surface has an area of 10 square cms., and the milk is passed between this surface and a ground quartz plate 2 cms. away. (2) Meat is treated at 15 DEG C. for 80 seconds to destroy enterobacteriace as in (1) above. Specification 356,783, [Group III], is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK691851X | 1948-03-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB691851A true GB691851A (en) | 1953-05-20 |
Family
ID=8152285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB6908/49A Expired GB691851A (en) | 1948-03-13 | 1949-03-14 | Improved method of treating products with supersonic energy to accelerate physical, chemical or biological alterations |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB691851A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0787526A2 (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Catalytic reaction rate enhancement at low temperatures |
-
1949
- 1949-03-14 GB GB6908/49A patent/GB691851A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0787526A2 (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Catalytic reaction rate enhancement at low temperatures |
EP0787526A3 (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-11-19 | United Technologies Corporation | Catalytic reaction rate enhancement at low temperatures |
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