GB690473A - Method of and apparatus for effecting thermal processes with finely granular or pulverulent substances - Google Patents
Method of and apparatus for effecting thermal processes with finely granular or pulverulent substancesInfo
- Publication number
- GB690473A GB690473A GB2436/52A GB243652A GB690473A GB 690473 A GB690473 A GB 690473A GB 2436/52 A GB2436/52 A GB 2436/52A GB 243652 A GB243652 A GB 243652A GB 690473 A GB690473 A GB 690473A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- conduit
- heat carrier
- passes
- steam
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/12—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
- B01J8/125—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow with multiple sections one above the other separated by distribution aids, e.g. reaction and regeneration sections
Abstract
<PICT:0690473/III/1> The parent process is improved in that attrition of the heat carrier is minimized by discharging it from the reaction shaft through an open-ended conduit on to a conveyer, the conduit being supplied with a gas or vapour at sufficient pressure to prevent the escape through the conduit of gas generated in the reaction chamber. In the apparatus shown, the heat carrier passes from a heater 1 into a reactor 3 where it is contacted with a gaseous suspension of the catalyst or of the substance to be treated entering through a pipe 23. The heat carrier then passes down into zone 4 into which steam is blown by a fan 5. Part of the steam is recirculated to an evaporator 6, a part passes up into zone 3, and the remainder passes down with the heat carrier through an outlet conduit 14. The heat carrier flows from the open lower end of conduit 14 on to a conveyer belt 16, the flow being controlled by a weir 19 and by the belt speed. It then falls on to a screen 17 and passes into an elevator 18 for recirculation through the shaft. The steam used for sealing the conduit is withdrawn at 21 and may be used for preheating the catalyst or raw material to be treated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE690473X | 1951-02-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB690473A true GB690473A (en) | 1953-04-22 |
Family
ID=6599609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2436/52A Expired GB690473A (en) | 1951-02-02 | 1952-01-29 | Method of and apparatus for effecting thermal processes with finely granular or pulverulent substances |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB690473A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1034592B (en) * | 1953-12-31 | 1958-07-24 | Haldor Frederik Axel Topsoe Di | Process for carrying out chemical reactions in the gas phase in the presence of circulating contact bodies that serve as heat carriers |
| US4518567A (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1985-05-21 | Rheinische Braunkohlenwerke Ag | Reactor for the gasification of solid carbonaceous materials |
| FR2995798A1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-03-28 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | CATALYST CONTINUOUS REGENERATION REACTOR WITH DEFLECTING MEANS FOR DISPLACING CATALYST FLOW IN THE OXYCHLORIZATION AREA |
-
1952
- 1952-01-29 GB GB2436/52A patent/GB690473A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1034592B (en) * | 1953-12-31 | 1958-07-24 | Haldor Frederik Axel Topsoe Di | Process for carrying out chemical reactions in the gas phase in the presence of circulating contact bodies that serve as heat carriers |
| US4518567A (en) * | 1981-09-18 | 1985-05-21 | Rheinische Braunkohlenwerke Ag | Reactor for the gasification of solid carbonaceous materials |
| FR2995798A1 (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-03-28 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | CATALYST CONTINUOUS REGENERATION REACTOR WITH DEFLECTING MEANS FOR DISPLACING CATALYST FLOW IN THE OXYCHLORIZATION AREA |
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