GB685621A - Improvements in or relating to the production of surface active agents - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the production of surface active agentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB685621A GB685621A GB18995/49A GB1899549A GB685621A GB 685621 A GB685621 A GB 685621A GB 18995/49 A GB18995/49 A GB 18995/49A GB 1899549 A GB1899549 A GB 1899549A GB 685621 A GB685621 A GB 685621A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydroperoxide
- aqueous
- alkyl
- hydroperoxides
- oxidate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 14
- -1 alkyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000401 methanolic extract Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YJEUZAFYEWJWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCCCCCC.OO Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC.OO YJEUZAFYEWJWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012169 petroleum derived wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019381 petroleum wax Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- URLJMZWTXZTZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium myristyl sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O URLJMZWTXZTZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/24—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfuric acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE497090D BE497090A (en:Method) | 1949-07-19 | ||
| GB18995/49A GB685621A (en) | 1949-07-19 | 1949-07-19 | Improvements in or relating to the production of surface active agents |
| US173658A US2645656A (en) | 1949-07-19 | 1950-07-13 | Production of surface active sulfates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB18995/49A GB685621A (en) | 1949-07-19 | 1949-07-19 | Improvements in or relating to the production of surface active agents |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB685621A true GB685621A (en) | 1953-01-07 |
Family
ID=10121978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB18995/49A Expired GB685621A (en) | 1949-07-19 | 1949-07-19 | Improvements in or relating to the production of surface active agents |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2645656A (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE497090A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB685621A (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2766269A (en) * | 1950-10-24 | 1956-10-09 | British Petroleum Co | Production of esters |
| US2858326A (en) * | 1955-04-18 | 1958-10-28 | Du Pont | Purification of organic peroxides |
| US2853532A (en) * | 1955-05-31 | 1958-09-23 | Shell Dev | Conversion of organic hydroperoxides to carbinols |
| IT1256054B (it) * | 1992-11-20 | 1995-11-21 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di paraffine solfonate ad alto contenuto di polisolfonati |
-
0
- BE BE497090D patent/BE497090A/xx unknown
-
1949
- 1949-07-19 GB GB18995/49A patent/GB685621A/en not_active Expired
-
1950
- 1950-07-13 US US173658A patent/US2645656A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE497090A (en:Method) | |
| US2645656A (en) | 1953-07-14 |
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