GB671833A - Process for the preparation of surface-active sulphation products and the products thus obtained - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of surface-active sulphation products and the products thus obtainedInfo
- Publication number
- GB671833A GB671833A GB11857/49A GB1185749A GB671833A GB 671833 A GB671833 A GB 671833A GB 11857/49 A GB11857/49 A GB 11857/49A GB 1185749 A GB1185749 A GB 1185749A GB 671833 A GB671833 A GB 671833A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alcohols
- thick oil
- oxo
- monomeric
- alkenes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 14
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000004435 Oxo alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 9
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical class OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 amine salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper chromite Chemical compound [Cu]=O.[Cu]=O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O JGDFBJMWFLXCLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical class CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical class CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UMYVESYOFCWRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;methanone Chemical class O=C=[Co] UMYVESYOFCWRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QUQFTIVBFKLPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;2-amino-3-[(2-amino-2-carboxylatoethyl)disulfanyl]propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C(N)CSSCC(N)C([O-])=O QUQFTIVBFKLPCL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical class [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical class [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/24—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfuric acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL671833X | 1948-05-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB671833A true GB671833A (en) | 1952-05-14 |
Family
ID=19802147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB11857/49A Expired GB671833A (en) | 1948-05-04 | 1949-05-04 | Process for the preparation of surface-active sulphation products and the products thus obtained |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR985388A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB671833A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL67931C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2768130A (en) * | 1955-07-21 | 1956-10-23 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Addition of oxo bottoms to an acid sludge for stabilization and pumping ease |
-
0
- NL NL67931D patent/NL67931C/xx active
-
1949
- 1949-05-02 FR FR985388D patent/FR985388A/fr not_active Expired
- 1949-05-04 GB GB11857/49A patent/GB671833A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL67931C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR985388A (fr) | 1951-07-18 |
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