GB652262A - Electrical signalling system with a constant number of signal elements and two alternating current frequencies - Google Patents

Electrical signalling system with a constant number of signal elements and two alternating current frequencies

Info

Publication number
GB652262A
GB652262A GB33289/47A GB3328947A GB652262A GB 652262 A GB652262 A GB 652262A GB 33289/47 A GB33289/47 A GB 33289/47A GB 3328947 A GB3328947 A GB 3328947A GB 652262 A GB652262 A GB 652262A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
relay
signal
energizes
impulse
code
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB33289/47A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STC PLC
Original Assignee
Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Telephone and Cables PLC filed Critical Standard Telephone and Cables PLC
Publication of GB652262A publication Critical patent/GB652262A/en
Priority claimed from GB2206561A external-priority patent/GB959476A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/38Synchronous or start-stop systems, e.g. for Baudot code
    • H04L25/40Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits
    • H04L25/49Transmitting circuits; Receiving circuits using code conversion at the transmitter; using predistortion; using insertion of idle bits for obtaining a desired frequency spectrum; using three or more amplitude levels ; Baseband coding techniques specific to data transmission systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/18Electrical details
    • H04Q1/30Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents
    • H04Q1/44Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents using alternate current
    • H04Q1/444Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents using alternate current with voice-band signalling frequencies
    • H04Q1/45Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents using alternate current with voice-band signalling frequencies using multi-frequency signalling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Relay Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

652,262. Electric selective signalling. STANDARD TELEPHONES & CABLES, Ltd. Dec. 17, 1947, No. 33289. Convention date, June 1, 1943. [Class 40 (i)] In a code signalling system each signal consists of a constant number of alternating current code elements at one or the other of two frequencies f1, f2. At the receiver each signal element steps a counter and recording means and the positions of the signal elements of one only of the frequencies (marks) are recorded in their relative sequential positions. Fig. 2 shows the receiver for a system using a four element code catering for ten different digits. The relays F1r, F2r respond respectively to impulses at frequencies f1 (space) and f2 (mark). On receipt of the first signal element the relay B1 energizes in series with the normally energized relay A1. Relay A2 energizes as the first impulse ends, and when the second impulse starts B2 energizes in series with A2 and A1, B1 relapse. Similarly, at the end of the second impulse A3 energizes, and at the start of the third impulse, B3 energizes in series with A3, and A2, B2 relapse, and so on for the fourth impulse at the end of which relays A4, B4 are held in series until receipt of the next signal. The counting relay chain A1, B1, &c. is sequentially operated in this manner by the received code elements, irrespective of the frequency thereof to step a recording unit correspondingly. When a code element is of frequency f2 earth is extended by the relay F2r to actuate the appropriate recording magnet R1 ... R4, according to the operative element of the counting relay chain, to record a " mark." Modification. A different number of signal elements may be used for the code and, in a modification, the relay F1r may be aperiodic or otherwise adapted to respond to either of the signal frequencies and alone operates the counting chain, relay F2r functioning exclusively to operate the respective recording magnets.
GB33289/47A 1943-06-01 1947-12-17 Electrical signalling system with a constant number of signal elements and two alternating current frequencies Expired GB652262A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL652262X 1943-06-01
GB2206561A GB959476A (en) 1961-06-19 1961-06-19 Fluid flow control valves

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB652262A true GB652262A (en) 1951-04-18

Family

ID=26255694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB33289/47A Expired GB652262A (en) 1943-06-01 1947-12-17 Electrical signalling system with a constant number of signal elements and two alternating current frequencies

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE461666A (en)
FR (1) FR959474A (en)
GB (1) GB652262A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE461666A (en)
FR959474A (en) 1950-03-30

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