GB606962A - Improvements in or relating to the preparation of substituted cyanoacetic esters - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the preparation of substituted cyanoacetic estersInfo
- Publication number
- GB606962A GB606962A GB12359/45A GB1235945A GB606962A GB 606962 A GB606962 A GB 606962A GB 12359/45 A GB12359/45 A GB 12359/45A GB 1235945 A GB1235945 A GB 1235945A GB 606962 A GB606962 A GB 606962A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ketone
- specified
- acid
- piperidine
- aldehydes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Monoalkyl- or aralkyl-cyanoacetic alkyl esters are made by reacting an aliphatic aldehyde or ketone, an aryl-alkyl ketone, an aromatic aldehyde, or a cycloaliphatic ketone with a cyanoacetic acid alkyl ester in presence as condensing agent of an alkali metal salt of a fatty acid, an acid amide, or a soluble salt of a nitrogen base, and in presence of hydrogen and a hydrogenation catalyst. Ketones specified are acetone, methylethyl ketone, methyl-n-propyl ketone, methyl-n-amyl ketone, di-n-propyl ketone, mesityl oxide, diethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, acetophenone, propiophenone, butyrophenone. Aldehydes specified are acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, isobutyraldehyde, heptaldehyde, cyclopentylaldehyde, cyclohexylaldehyde, benzaldehyde. Condensing agents specified are the acetates of diethylamine, monoethylamine, triethylamine, ethylene diamine, diethanolamine, aniline, ammonia, piperidine and acetamide, piperidine oleate or butyrate, glycine, and sodium or potassium acetate, and they may be used together with a fatty acid, e.g. acetic acid, or a solvent such as benzene, alcohol, or dioxane. Hydrogenation catalysts specified are platinum and palladium, e.g. supported on charcoal. Examples describe the reaction of ethyl cyanoacetate with certain of the aldehydes and ketones specified above and with isovaleraldehyde and aldol.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US606962XA | 1944-06-07 | 1944-06-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB606962A true GB606962A (en) | 1948-08-24 |
Family
ID=22031195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12359/45A Expired GB606962A (en) | 1944-06-07 | 1945-05-16 | Improvements in or relating to the preparation of substituted cyanoacetic esters |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB606962A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2649471A (en) * | 1950-11-06 | 1953-08-18 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Process for preparing methine dyes |
US5008429A (en) * | 1989-03-18 | 1991-04-16 | Huels Aktiengesellschaft | Process for industrial application of Knoevenagel synthesis |
WO2003095585A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-20 | Clearwater International, Llc | Heat exchange fluids |
US6952925B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2005-10-11 | SME Associates, Inc. | Optimizing inlet air for gas turbines |
-
1945
- 1945-05-16 GB GB12359/45A patent/GB606962A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2649471A (en) * | 1950-11-06 | 1953-08-18 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Process for preparing methine dyes |
US5008429A (en) * | 1989-03-18 | 1991-04-16 | Huels Aktiengesellschaft | Process for industrial application of Knoevenagel synthesis |
US6952925B2 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2005-10-11 | SME Associates, Inc. | Optimizing inlet air for gas turbines |
WO2003095585A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-20 | Clearwater International, Llc | Heat exchange fluids |
GB2392165A (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2004-02-25 | Clearwater Int Llc | Heat exchange fluids |
GB2392165B (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2006-03-01 | Clearwater Int Llc | Amine carboxylate compounds and their use in heat exchange fluids |
US7060198B2 (en) | 2002-05-08 | 2006-06-13 | Clearwater International, L.L.C. | Heat exchange fluids comprising amine carboxylates |
US7452480B2 (en) | 2002-05-08 | 2008-11-18 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Heat exchange fluids |
US7713435B2 (en) | 2002-05-08 | 2010-05-11 | Clearwater International, L.L.C. | Heat exchange fluids comprising amine carboxylates |
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