GB599546A - Improvements in or relating to coating compositions - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to coating compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB599546A GB599546A GB1339243A GB1339243A GB599546A GB 599546 A GB599546 A GB 599546A GB 1339243 A GB1339243 A GB 1339243A GB 1339243 A GB1339243 A GB 1339243A GB 599546 A GB599546 A GB 599546A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- rosin
- oil
- pentaerythritol
- acid
- linseed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 abstract 17
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000180 Alkyd Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 maleic anhydride Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940013317 Fish Oils Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007842 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000006669 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Itaconic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008753 Papaver somniferum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010678 Paulownia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000003877 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004348 Perilla frutescens Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- LKVLGPGMWVYUQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 LKVLGPGMWVYUQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- IFSWBZCGMGEHLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Co+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 IFSWBZCGMGEHLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- OJOJJFJFCMEQRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclohexanecarboxylate;lead(2+) Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(=O)O[Pb]OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 OJOJJFJFCMEQRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D191/00—Coating compositions based on oils, fats or waxes; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
- C09D191/005—Drying oils
Abstract
Varnishes are prepared by commingling a drying oil or a drying oil fatty acid modified alkyd resin with a resinous esterification product of pentaerythritol, a polypentaerythritol or mixtures of pentaerythritol and polypentaerythritols, a rosin acid, and an alpha-beta unsaturated polybasic acid or anhydride such as maleic anhydride, the amount of such acid being equivalent to an amount of maleic anhydride which is no more than 9 per cent of the weight of rosin acid. The commingling may be carried out by heating the oil or alkyd resin with the pentaerythritol resin, or by mixing in solution. The esterification may be carried out according to the process of Specification 592,167. Heating the varnish ingredients may be carried out at 250 DEG -320 DEG C. Drying oils specified are linseed, dehydrated castor, tung, oiticaca, perilla, poppyseed, sunflower, soybean, and fish oils, or mixtures thereof, and the soft-drying oils are preferably prebodied. Rosin acids specified are wood rosin, gum rosin, disproportionated, heat-treated, hydrogenated, dehydrogenated, or polymerized rosin. Fumaric or itaconic acids or anhydrides may replace maleic acid. The varnishes may contain dyes, pigments, other resins, driers, and plasticizers. In examples 1-10, a resin prepared from wood rosin, maleic anhydride and pentaerythritol is heated with pre-bodied linseed oil. In example 11, dipentaerythritol is used in place of pentaerythritol, in example 12 polymerized wood rosin is used in place of wood rosin, and in example 13 a mixture of dehydrated castor oil and tung oil and in 14 a resin prepared from glycerol, phthalic anhydride, and linseed fatty acids are used in place of linseed oil. Cobalt, lead, and calcium naphthenate driers are added to the varnish in some cases.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB599546A true GB599546A (en) | 1948-03-16 |
Family
ID=1727320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1339243A Expired GB599546A (en) | 1943-08-17 | Improvements in or relating to coating compositions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB599546A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2791568A (en) * | 1952-02-02 | 1957-05-07 | Armour & Co | Non-yellowing baking finish |
| US10407593B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2019-09-10 | Kraton Chemical, Llc | Oligoesters compositions and methods of making and using same |
| US10435586B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2019-10-08 | Kraton Chemical, Llc | Oligoesters and compositions thereof |
-
1943
- 1943-08-17 GB GB1339243A patent/GB599546A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2791568A (en) * | 1952-02-02 | 1957-05-07 | Armour & Co | Non-yellowing baking finish |
| US10435586B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2019-10-08 | Kraton Chemical, Llc | Oligoesters and compositions thereof |
| US10407593B2 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2019-09-10 | Kraton Chemical, Llc | Oligoesters compositions and methods of making and using same |
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