GB582334A - Production of solid and semi-solid polymers and interpolymers of ethylene - Google Patents

Production of solid and semi-solid polymers and interpolymers of ethylene

Info

Publication number
GB582334A
GB582334A GB1014/44A GB101444A GB582334A GB 582334 A GB582334 A GB 582334A GB 1014/44 A GB1014/44 A GB 1014/44A GB 101444 A GB101444 A GB 101444A GB 582334 A GB582334 A GB 582334A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
ethylene
vinyl
per
hydrogen
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1014/44A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of GB582334A publication Critical patent/GB582334A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Ethylene is prepared so that it does not contain more than 0.2 per cent of hydrogen and is polymerized alone or with other substances at elevated pressure and temperature in the presence of oxygen or a per-compound. The ethylene may be purified by compressing to 50 atmospheres, cooling to liquefy and distilling off the hydrogen, or by preheating ethanol at a rate between 20 DEG and 60 DEG C. per second in the range 175-300 DEG C. before dehydration at 300-500 DEG C. in the presence of catalysts such as phosphoric or sulphuric acids, phosphates of ammonium or organic amines or esters which may be deposited in a carrier such as graphite or coke. Polymerization may be effected in the presence of water, benzene, iso-octane and chlorobenzene. Suitable per-compounds are hydrogen, diethyl, lauryl, urea, butyryl, benzoyl or tetrahydronaphthalene peroxides, persuccinic acid and alkaline earth metal and ammonium persulphates, perborates and percarbonates. The ethylene may be interpolymerized with propylene, isobutylene, styrene, vinyl formate, acetate and isobutyrate, acrylic, methacrylic, itaconic, crotonic and fumaric acids, their esters, acid halides, amides and anhydrides vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, vinyl cyanide, vinyl ethers, N-vinyl amides, methyl ethyl ketone and divinyl formal and butyral. Specifications 471,590, 497,643 and 578,584 are referred to.
GB1014/44A 1943-01-19 1944-01-19 Production of solid and semi-solid polymers and interpolymers of ethylene Expired GB582334A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US582334XA 1943-01-19 1943-01-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB582334A true GB582334A (en) 1946-11-13

Family

ID=22015514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1014/44A Expired GB582334A (en) 1943-01-19 1944-01-19 Production of solid and semi-solid polymers and interpolymers of ethylene

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BE (1) BE465165A (en)
FR (1) FR941195A (en)
GB (1) GB582334A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2999856A (en) * 1957-12-19 1961-09-12 Hoechst Ag Polyethylene waxes and process for preparing them
DE1926346A1 (en) * 1968-05-25 1969-12-04 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Catalyst for the polymerization of olefins

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2999856A (en) * 1957-12-19 1961-09-12 Hoechst Ag Polyethylene waxes and process for preparing them
DE1926346A1 (en) * 1968-05-25 1969-12-04 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Catalyst for the polymerization of olefins

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR941195A (en) 1949-01-04
BE465165A (en)

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