GB582334A - Production of solid and semi-solid polymers and interpolymers of ethylene - Google Patents
Production of solid and semi-solid polymers and interpolymers of ethyleneInfo
- Publication number
- GB582334A GB582334A GB1014/44A GB101444A GB582334A GB 582334 A GB582334 A GB 582334A GB 1014/44 A GB1014/44 A GB 1014/44A GB 101444 A GB101444 A GB 101444A GB 582334 A GB582334 A GB 582334A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- vinyl
- per
- hydrogen
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Ethylene is prepared so that it does not contain more than 0.2 per cent of hydrogen and is polymerized alone or with other substances at elevated pressure and temperature in the presence of oxygen or a per-compound. The ethylene may be purified by compressing to 50 atmospheres, cooling to liquefy and distilling off the hydrogen, or by preheating ethanol at a rate between 20 DEG and 60 DEG C. per second in the range 175-300 DEG C. before dehydration at 300-500 DEG C. in the presence of catalysts such as phosphoric or sulphuric acids, phosphates of ammonium or organic amines or esters which may be deposited in a carrier such as graphite or coke. Polymerization may be effected in the presence of water, benzene, iso-octane and chlorobenzene. Suitable per-compounds are hydrogen, diethyl, lauryl, urea, butyryl, benzoyl or tetrahydronaphthalene peroxides, persuccinic acid and alkaline earth metal and ammonium persulphates, perborates and percarbonates. The ethylene may be interpolymerized with propylene, isobutylene, styrene, vinyl formate, acetate and isobutyrate, acrylic, methacrylic, itaconic, crotonic and fumaric acids, their esters, acid halides, amides and anhydrides vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, vinyl cyanide, vinyl ethers, N-vinyl amides, methyl ethyl ketone and divinyl formal and butyral. Specifications 471,590, 497,643 and 578,584 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US582334XA | 1943-01-19 | 1943-01-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB582334A true GB582334A (en) | 1946-11-13 |
Family
ID=22015514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1014/44A Expired GB582334A (en) | 1943-01-19 | 1944-01-19 | Production of solid and semi-solid polymers and interpolymers of ethylene |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE465165A (en) |
FR (1) | FR941195A (en) |
GB (1) | GB582334A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2999856A (en) * | 1957-12-19 | 1961-09-12 | Hoechst Ag | Polyethylene waxes and process for preparing them |
DE1926346A1 (en) * | 1968-05-25 | 1969-12-04 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Catalyst for the polymerization of olefins |
-
0
- BE BE465165D patent/BE465165A/xx unknown
-
1944
- 1944-01-19 GB GB1014/44A patent/GB582334A/en not_active Expired
-
1946
- 1946-03-26 FR FR941195D patent/FR941195A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2999856A (en) * | 1957-12-19 | 1961-09-12 | Hoechst Ag | Polyethylene waxes and process for preparing them |
DE1926346A1 (en) * | 1968-05-25 | 1969-12-04 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Catalyst for the polymerization of olefins |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR941195A (en) | 1949-01-04 |
BE465165A (en) |
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