GB542860A - Improvements in processes of preparing esters of methacrylic acid - Google Patents
Improvements in processes of preparing esters of methacrylic acidInfo
- Publication number
- GB542860A GB542860A GB17038/40A GB1703840A GB542860A GB 542860 A GB542860 A GB 542860A GB 17038/40 A GB17038/40 A GB 17038/40A GB 1703840 A GB1703840 A GB 1703840A GB 542860 A GB542860 A GB 542860A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- esters
- copper
- methacrylic
- methacrylic acid
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C69/533—Monocarboxylic acid esters having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C69/54—Acrylic acid esters; Methacrylic acid esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
542,860. Methacrylic acid esters. BRITISH THOMSON-HOUSTON CO., Ltd. Nov. 29, 1940, No. 17038. Convention date, Dec. 1, 1939. [Class 2 (iii)] Esters of α-methacrylic acid are obtained by re-acting the corresponding esters of xhydroxyisobutyric acid with phosphorus pentoxide in the presence of a phosphate ester. The α-methacrylic esters may be separated by distilling the resulting re-action mixture. Aliphatic phosphates, e.g. tributylphosphate, cycloaliphaticphosphates, e.g. tricyclohexylphosphate and aromatic phosphates, e.g. tricresylphosphate may be used. It is desirable to conduct the re-action in the presence of a substance which inhibits the polymerization of the methacrylic ester. Examples of inhibitors are copper, copper-bronze, copper acetate, phenol, cresol, pyrogallol, hydroquinone, resorcinol, tannic acid, sulphur and selenium. In an example, ethyl-α-hydroxyisobutyrate is slowly added to a mixture of tricresylphosphate, phosphoruspentoxide and copper-bronze heated under reflux. The following esters are specified : methyl, propyl, butyl, amyl, decyl, dodecyl, tetradecyl, cetyl, octadecyl, phenyl, cresyl, tolyl, benzyl, resorcinyl and naphthyl-x-methacrylates.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US542860XA | 1939-12-01 | 1939-12-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB542860A true GB542860A (en) | 1942-01-29 |
Family
ID=21990006
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17038/40A Expired GB542860A (en) | 1939-12-01 | 1940-11-29 | Improvements in processes of preparing esters of methacrylic acid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB542860A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1211153B (en) * | 1957-10-29 | 1966-02-24 | Escambia Chem Corp | Process for the preparation of methacrylic acid and / or their esters by reacting the steams of alpha-oxyisobutyric acid or their esters |
-
1940
- 1940-11-29 GB GB17038/40A patent/GB542860A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1211153B (en) * | 1957-10-29 | 1966-02-24 | Escambia Chem Corp | Process for the preparation of methacrylic acid and / or their esters by reacting the steams of alpha-oxyisobutyric acid or their esters |
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