GB542642A - Manufacture of polymeric materials - Google Patents

Manufacture of polymeric materials

Info

Publication number
GB542642A
GB542642A GB883540A GB883540A GB542642A GB 542642 A GB542642 A GB 542642A GB 883540 A GB883540 A GB 883540A GB 883540 A GB883540 A GB 883540A GB 542642 A GB542642 A GB 542642A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
anhydride
atom
dimethacrylate
esters
methyl methacrylate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB883540A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority to GB883540A priority Critical patent/GB542642A/en
Publication of GB542642A publication Critical patent/GB542642A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C57/00Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C57/02Unsaturated compounds having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with only carbon-to-carbon double bonds as unsaturation
    • C07C57/03Monocarboxylic acids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

542,642. Esters ; synthetic resins. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO., E. I., and RICHTER, H. J. May 17, 1940, No. 8835. [Class 2 (iii)] Alkylidene esters of α-methylene monocarboxylic acids are made by re-acting an aldehyde with an anhydride of an α-methylene monocarboxylic acid in the presence of a condensing agent, e.g. ferric chloride or concentrated sulphuric acid. The anhydride may be of the general formula (CH 2 =CR-CO) 2 O, where R is hydrogen or an alkyl or aryl group or a halogen atom, and the aldehyde may be of the formula R<SP>1</SP>CHO, where R<SP>1</SP> is hydrogen, or an aryl, aralkyl or alkenyl group. When sulphuric acid is used as the condensing agent, a polymerization inhibitor, e.g. cupious chloride, is preferably added. In examples, methacrylic anhydride is condensed with acetaldehyde, formaldehyde, heptaldehyde, and acrolein. Other specified anhydrides are acrylic, α-butylacrylic, α-phenylacrylic and α-chloracrylic anhydrides. The following aldehydes also are specified : butyraldehyde, valeraldehyde, benzaldehyde, o-toluylaldehyde, phenylacetaldehyde, cinnamic aldehyde, and crotonaldehyde. The products can be polymerized by heat, with or without the addition of catalysts, to form clear, hard water-insoluble resins. They may also be interpolymerized with other substances, especially with compounds of the formula: where R is an organic radicle containing a carbon atom joined to a second carbon atom by more than one bond, the multibonded atom being separated from the CH 2 =C< group by not more than one chain atom. Examples of such compounds are acrylic and methacrylic esters, methacrylic nitrile, vinyl acetate, methylvinyl ketone, butadiene, chloroprene and styrene. Examples are given of the polymerization of ethylidene dimethacrylate, and of its interpolimerization with methyl methacrylate, vinyl acetate, and methyl acrylate, and of the interpolymerization of methylene dimethacrylate and methyl methacrylate, and of butylidene dimethacrylate and methyl methacrylate. Specification 535,175 is referred to.
GB883540A 1940-05-17 1940-05-17 Manufacture of polymeric materials Expired GB542642A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB883540A GB542642A (en) 1940-05-17 1940-05-17 Manufacture of polymeric materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB883540A GB542642A (en) 1940-05-17 1940-05-17 Manufacture of polymeric materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB542642A true GB542642A (en) 1942-01-21

Family

ID=9860123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB883540A Expired GB542642A (en) 1940-05-17 1940-05-17 Manufacture of polymeric materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB542642A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2416536A (en) * 1942-05-26 1947-02-25 Rohm & Haas Copolymers of acrolein and methacrolein with acrylic compounds
US2456759A (en) * 1943-10-16 1948-12-21 Du Pont Acetylene tetramethacrylate and polymers thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2416536A (en) * 1942-05-26 1947-02-25 Rohm & Haas Copolymers of acrolein and methacrolein with acrylic compounds
US2456759A (en) * 1943-10-16 1948-12-21 Du Pont Acetylene tetramethacrylate and polymers thereof

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