GB501280A - Improvements in or relating to the distillation and hydrogenation of liquid hydrocarbons and glycerides - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the distillation and hydrogenation of liquid hydrocarbons and glycerides

Info

Publication number
GB501280A
GB501280A GB23003/37A GB2300337A GB501280A GB 501280 A GB501280 A GB 501280A GB 23003/37 A GB23003/37 A GB 23003/37A GB 2300337 A GB2300337 A GB 2300337A GB 501280 A GB501280 A GB 501280A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
column
crude
passed
gases
hydrogenating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB23003/37A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB23003/37A priority Critical patent/GB501280A/en
Publication of GB501280A publication Critical patent/GB501280A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/50Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids in the presence of hydrogen, hydrogen donors or hydrogen generating compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G3/00Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
    • C10G3/42Catalytic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

501,280. Hydrogenating cracked tars &c. WILTON, T. O. Aug. 23, 1937, No. 23003. [Class 32] In the process for distilling and/or cracking tars, hydrocarbons, glycerides, of the kind described in Specification 472,541 in which the crude materials are freed from volatile constituents by mixing them with hot.residues which have passed' through the cycle, the vapours formed by the distillation and.cracking are hydrogenated in a mixer column 8 comprising a vapour box 9 divided by a plate 10 from column 7 into which hydrogenating gases are introduced through perforated pipes 48, 49 and which is provided with trays 27 carrying catalysts, e.g. nickel, bauxite. The pipes 48, 49 may also be used for the introduction of steam. The hydrogenated vapours are fractionated in a tower 4 and the uncondensed fractions are passed through an exchanger 3 in heat exchange with part of the crude materials fed from tank 1, and finally through a cooler 37 to a separator 38 and tank 39. The.other part of the crude is distilled and/or cracked in the coil 21 and passed into the mixer box 9, from which a portion is removed through line 29 and injected with the preheated crude flowing in line 6 through lines 11, 30 into the column 7. Residues from the bottom of the tower 8 are recirculated to the coil 21. The hydrogenating gases may comprise watergas and mixtures of hydrogen with other gases, e.g. carbon monoxide. The column 8 may be operated at pressures of from 400 lb. to 3000 lb. per sq. inch and at temperatures up to 500‹ C.
GB23003/37A 1937-08-23 1937-08-23 Improvements in or relating to the distillation and hydrogenation of liquid hydrocarbons and glycerides Expired GB501280A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB23003/37A GB501280A (en) 1937-08-23 1937-08-23 Improvements in or relating to the distillation and hydrogenation of liquid hydrocarbons and glycerides

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB23003/37A GB501280A (en) 1937-08-23 1937-08-23 Improvements in or relating to the distillation and hydrogenation of liquid hydrocarbons and glycerides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB501280A true GB501280A (en) 1939-02-23

Family

ID=10188533

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB23003/37A Expired GB501280A (en) 1937-08-23 1937-08-23 Improvements in or relating to the distillation and hydrogenation of liquid hydrocarbons and glycerides

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB501280A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113930291A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-14 安徽天祥粮油食品有限公司 Method and device for circularly treating beef tallow residues

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113930291A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-01-14 安徽天祥粮油食品有限公司 Method and device for circularly treating beef tallow residues
CN113930291B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-12-22 安徽天祥粮油食品有限公司 Circulation treatment method and device for beef tallow residues

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