GB487595A - A method of treating water so as to prevent the effects of hardness - Google Patents
A method of treating water so as to prevent the effects of hardnessInfo
- Publication number
- GB487595A GB487595A GB31512/36A GB3151236A GB487595A GB 487595 A GB487595 A GB 487595A GB 31512/36 A GB31512/36 A GB 31512/36A GB 3151236 A GB3151236 A GB 3151236A GB 487595 A GB487595 A GB 487595A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- water
- anode
- cathode
- source
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/4602—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for prevention or elimination of deposits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/003—Coaxial constructions, e.g. a cartridge located coaxially within another
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/22—Eliminating or preventing deposits, scale removal, scale prevention
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
487,595. Electrolytic treatment of water. FREEBORN, A. G. Nov. 18, 1936. No. 31512. [Class 41] Water is treated to overcome the effects of hardness by using a source of unidirectional current discharge in the water, and a cathode or earth in contact with the water spaced from said source, the electromotive force of the said source being so predetermined that there is a substantially constant potential difference between said source and cathode which is only a small portion of one volt. The source or anode should be so disposed that as much as possible of the water comes into contact with it, and the potential difference should not exceed twelve millivolts. Smooth D.C. or D.C. containing a ripple may be used. Apparatus for carrying out the invention may be inserted in a water main or storage tank, and the cathode generally constitutes a part of a main water system of pipework. An apparatus suitable for use in a water main shown in the Figure, comprises an outer, tubular, earth-connected cathode 1, a tubular anode 5 closed at one end except for an air vent 7, and inlet and outlet extensions 2 and 3, all being insulated one from another. The water enters at 2, passes between anode and cathode, and enters holes 14 in the anode, leaving at 3. Alternatively the anode may have a plurality of narrow slits and part of the outer tube 1 may also be used as an anode by insulation from the rest of the tube 1 and connection by a bridge member to the anode 5. In an apparatus suitable for, a storage tank, the water traverses a circuitous path over a plurality of anode plates in an insulating container placed in the tank, and so arranged that water entering or leaving the tank passes through it ; the plates extend completely across the container with the exception of narrow gaps arranged alternately on opposite sides. The cathode comprises a plate secured in the base or other part of the container. According to the Provisional Specification alternating voltages may be used. Specification 427,766 is referred to.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB31512/36A GB487595A (en) | 1936-11-18 | 1936-11-18 | A method of treating water so as to prevent the effects of hardness |
FR852333D FR852333A (en) | 1936-11-18 | 1939-03-29 | Method and apparatus for treating water to prevent the effects of its hardness |
BE461432A BE461432A (en) | 1936-11-18 | 1945-11-23 | Method and apparatus for treating water to prevent the effects of its hardness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB31512/36A GB487595A (en) | 1936-11-18 | 1936-11-18 | A method of treating water so as to prevent the effects of hardness |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB487595A true GB487595A (en) | 1938-06-20 |
Family
ID=10324184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31512/36A Expired GB487595A (en) | 1936-11-18 | 1936-11-18 | A method of treating water so as to prevent the effects of hardness |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE461432A (en) |
FR (1) | FR852333A (en) |
GB (1) | GB487595A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3340175A (en) * | 1965-08-26 | 1967-09-05 | Paul B Barnett | Apparatus for fluid treatment |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2640955B1 (en) * | 1988-12-26 | 1991-11-29 | Taillet Joseph |
-
1936
- 1936-11-18 GB GB31512/36A patent/GB487595A/en not_active Expired
-
1939
- 1939-03-29 FR FR852333D patent/FR852333A/en not_active Expired
-
1945
- 1945-11-23 BE BE461432A patent/BE461432A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3340175A (en) * | 1965-08-26 | 1967-09-05 | Paul B Barnett | Apparatus for fluid treatment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR852333A (en) | 1940-01-30 |
BE461432A (en) | 1945-12-31 |
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