GB483675A - Improvements in or relating to the separation of metals - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the separation of metals

Info

Publication number
GB483675A
GB483675A GB2908536A GB2908536A GB483675A GB 483675 A GB483675 A GB 483675A GB 2908536 A GB2908536 A GB 2908536A GB 2908536 A GB2908536 A GB 2908536A GB 483675 A GB483675 A GB 483675A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
zinc
chamber
bath
distillation
lead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2908536A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
American Smelting and Refining Co
Original Assignee
American Smelting and Refining Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Smelting and Refining Co filed Critical American Smelting and Refining Co
Priority to GB2908536A priority Critical patent/GB483675A/en
Publication of GB483675A publication Critical patent/GB483675A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/02Refining by liquating, filtering, centrifuging, distilling, or supersonic wave action including acoustic waves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/001Dry processes
    • C22B7/004Dry processes separating two or more metals by melting out (liquation), i.e. heating above the temperature of the lower melting metal component(s); by fractional crystallisation (controlled freezing)
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

483,675. Distilling metals. BYRNE, E. L. W. (American Smelting & Refining Co.) Oct. 26, 1936, No. 29085. [Class 82 (i)] A process for separating a mixture of metals which exhibits a single phase at one temperature and at least two liquid phases at a lower temperature, comprises simultaneously subjecting different portions of a bath of such a mixture to distillation and liquation while effecting thermosiphonic circulation between the said portions. In treating a molten bath of zinc and lead, the zinc is distilled from one portion of the bath maintained at a temperature slightly in excess of 900‹ C. while the second portion of the bath is maintained at not more than 500‹ C. to separate the zinc and lead into layers, intercirculation and exchange of metal being effected between the two portions so as to maintain the lead content of that portion undergoing distillation at a low value. The process is carried out in a furnace divided by a wall 18 into a liquation chamber 19 and a distillation chamber 20, which are connected by ports 21, 22 in the wall. The metal in the chamber 20 is heated by tubes 23 of refractory material which are fired internally and some of the hot gases from the tubes may be diverted through the opening 25 into the chamber 19, the rest passing into an exit flue. Zinc vapours from the chamber 20 are removed through a flue 30. The solid material is fed by a shoot 27 into the furnace where it is first melted. The process may also be applied to the separation of zinc and selenium, zinc and bismuth, zinc and thallium, and also sodium and magnesium.
GB2908536A 1936-10-26 1936-10-26 Improvements in or relating to the separation of metals Expired GB483675A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2908536A GB483675A (en) 1936-10-26 1936-10-26 Improvements in or relating to the separation of metals

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2908536A GB483675A (en) 1936-10-26 1936-10-26 Improvements in or relating to the separation of metals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB483675A true GB483675A (en) 1938-04-25

Family

ID=10285916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2908536A Expired GB483675A (en) 1936-10-26 1936-10-26 Improvements in or relating to the separation of metals

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB483675A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116287765A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-06-23 宣威市泓澔金属科技有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving zinc refining furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116287765A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-06-23 宣威市泓澔金属科技有限公司 High-efficiency energy-saving zinc refining furnace

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