GB474325A - An improved process of and apparatus for gravity separation of bulk material, such as coal or ores - Google Patents
An improved process of and apparatus for gravity separation of bulk material, such as coal or oresInfo
- Publication number
- GB474325A GB474325A GB34209/36A GB3420936A GB474325A GB 474325 A GB474325 A GB 474325A GB 34209/36 A GB34209/36 A GB 34209/36A GB 3420936 A GB3420936 A GB 3420936A GB 474325 A GB474325 A GB 474325A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- conveyer
- trough
- tube
- current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/36—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force
- B03B5/40—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force of trough type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/36—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force
- B03B5/40—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force of trough type
- B03B2005/405—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force of trough type using horizontal currents
Landscapes
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
474,325. Wet separating. KRUPP AKT.-GES., F. Dec. 12, 1936, No. 34209. Convention date, Dec. 14, 1935. [Class 82 (ii)] Bulk material, such as coal or ores, is separated within a substantially horizontal current of heavy liquid flowing approximately at the same velocity throughout, the current entraining the material remaining in suspension and allowing it to be recovered separately after removal of the floating and sinking portions ; the current may be produced by scrapers sweeping the bottom, and if desired, the sides, of the separating vessel and also the surface of the liquid, and moving at approximately the speed of the current. A rectangular trough 1 has endless conveyers 3, 4, moving along the bottom and the surface, and at the same speed as the heavy liquid 2 ; the scrapers of the conveyer 3 may extend up the sides of the trough. The liquid is introduced at a, b, c, d, e, to give a uniform low speed, and is guided by curved plates 5. The material to be treated is supplied through tube 7 to a hopper 6 leading to a rectangular downwardly expanding tube 8 as wide as the trough. Light particles are discharged over a screen 9 by the conveyer 4, while the heavy particles sink at different distances from the tube 8, according to their specific gravity, and are removed by the conveyer 3 to one or more slots 10, 14, 18. From slot 10, the material falls past shield plates 13 to a vessel 11 from which it is removed by a conveyer. Material from the slot 14 is washed by an upward current of a lighter liquid, such as water from a pipe 16, and is collected in a vessel 15. Material from the slot 18 passes to a vessel 19 with a controlled opening 20. Material suspended in the liquid in the trough is caught by a screen 21 and removed by the conveyer 3, while the liquid passes out through tube 22 and is returned to the trough. The height of the outlet of the tube 8 is varied according to the material treated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE474325X | 1935-12-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB474325A true GB474325A (en) | 1937-10-29 |
Family
ID=6541699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB34209/36A Expired GB474325A (en) | 1935-12-14 | 1936-12-12 | An improved process of and apparatus for gravity separation of bulk material, such as coal or ores |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB474325A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2395924A (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-06-09 | Graham Andrew Sait | Flotation separator |
| AT520212B1 (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-02-15 | Saubermacher Dienstleistungs Ag | Process and plant for recovering a valuable material from bulk material |
-
1936
- 1936-12-12 GB GB34209/36A patent/GB474325A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2395924A (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-06-09 | Graham Andrew Sait | Flotation separator |
| GB2396836A (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2004-07-07 | Graham Andrew Sait | Separation of products of differing densities |
| AT520212B1 (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-02-15 | Saubermacher Dienstleistungs Ag | Process and plant for recovering a valuable material from bulk material |
| AT520212A4 (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-02-15 | Saubermacher Dienstleistungs Ag | Process and plant for recovering a valuable material from bulk material |
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