GB469748A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymethine dyestuffs - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymethine dyestuffsInfo
- Publication number
- GB469748A GB469748A GB284536A GB284536A GB469748A GB 469748 A GB469748 A GB 469748A GB 284536 A GB284536 A GB 284536A GB 284536 A GB284536 A GB 284536A GB 469748 A GB469748 A GB 469748A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- aldehyde
- methyl
- condensed
- ethyl
- methylindoline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/14—Styryl dyes
- C09B23/145—Styryl dyes the ethylene chain carrying an heterocyclic residue, e.g. heterocycle-CH=CH-C6H5
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/0091—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes having only one heterocyclic ring at one end of the methine chain, e.g. hemicyamines, hemioxonol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/02—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups
- C09B23/04—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups one >CH- group, e.g. cyanines, isocyanines, pseudocyanines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/10—The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups
- C09B23/105—The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups two >CH- groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/14—Styryl dyes
- C09B23/143—Styryl dyes the ethylene chain carrying a COOH or a functionally modified derivative, e.g.-CN, -COR, -COOR, -CON=, C6H5-CH=C-CN
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Polymethine dyes are made by causing polynuclear heterocyclic nitrogen compounds containing an aldehyde group in p-position to the nitrogen atom in an aryl nucleus to react with compounds containing reactive methyl or methylene groups, e.g. 3-methyl-5-pyrazolones, quinaldine, 2-methyleneindolines, rhodanic acid, hydroxythionaphthenes, benzyl cyanide, cyanoacetic acid esters, omega-cyanoacetophenone, barbituric acid and malonic acid nitrile. They dye tannin-mordanted cotton and acetate artificial silk and the sulphonated products dye wool. Some may also be used to modify the sensitivity of photographic emulsions. In examples: (1), (2) 1 : 3 : 3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline is condensed with 2-methylindoline-5-aldehyde, 1 : 2 : 3 : 4-tetrahydroquinoline - 6 - aldehyde, N - b - cyanoethyl - 2 - methylindoline-5-aldehyde or N-b -cyanoethyl-1 : 2 : 3 : 4-tetrahydroquinoline-6-aldehyde; (3) 5 - methoxy - 1 : 3 : 3 - trimethyl - 2 - methyleneindoline is condensed with 1 : 2-dimethylindoline-5-aldehyde; (4), (5) 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone is condensed with N-methyl or N - b - cyanoethyltetrahydroquinoline - 6 - aldehyde; (6) benzyl cyanide is condensed with 1 : 2 - dimethylindoline - 5 - aldehyde or 1-n-butyl - 2 - methylindoline - 5 - aldehyde; (7) quinaldine iodoethylate is condensed with N - ethyltetrahydroquinoline - 6 - aldehyde or 1-ethyl - 2 - methylindoline - 5 - aldehyde; (8) cyanoacetic acid ethyl ester is condensed with 2 - methylindoline - 5 - aldehyde, tetrahydroquinoline-6-aldehyde, 1 : 2-dimethyl, 1-ethyl-2-methyl-, 1-n-butyl-2-methyl-, 1-benzyl-2-methyl-, 1 - b - cyanoethyl - 2 - methyl-, and 1-b -chlorethyl-2-methyl-indoline-5-aldehyde, 1 : 2 : 3 : 3-tetramethylindoline-5-aldehyde, N-methyl-, N-ethyl-, N-n-butyl-, N-b -cyanoethyl-, and N - b - chlorethyl - tetrahydroquinoline - 6 aldehyde, and 1 : 2 : 3 : 4 : 10 : 11-hexahydrocarbazole-6-aldehyde; (9) omega-cyanoacetophenone is condensed with tetrahydroquinoline-6-aldehyde, 2-methyl-, 1 : 2-dimethyl- and 1-ethyl-2-methyl-indoline-5-aldehyde, and N-methyl-, N-ethyl-, N-n-butyl- and N-benzyltetrahydroquinoline - 6 - aldehyde; (10) 6-ethoxy-3-hydroxythionaphthene is condensed with 1 : 2-dimethylindoline-5-aldehyde; (11) rhodanic acid is condensed with N-b -cyanoethyl- or N-ethyl-tetrahydroquinoline-6-aldehyde and N-ethyl-2-methylindoline-5-aldehyde. Specifications 369,721, 378,239, 396,893, 399,387, and 466,723 are referred to. 5 - Methoxy - I : 3 : 3 - trimethyl - 2 - methyleneindoline is made by ring-closure of the p-methoxyphenylhydrazone of acetone and exhaustive methylation. Aldehydes.--N - n - butyltetrahydro - quinoline-6-aldehyde is made from N-n-butyltetrahydroquinoline and methylformylaniline in presence of phosphorus oxychloride. N-b -chlorethyl - tetrahydroquinoline - 6 - aldehyde are obtained similarly from N-b -chlorethyl-2-methylindoline and N-b -chlorethyltetrahydroquinoline. N - benzyltetrahydroquinoline - 6 - aldehyde is made similarly from N-benzyltetrahydroquinoline.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB284536A GB469748A (en) | 1936-01-30 | 1936-01-30 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymethine dyestuffs |
FR815168D FR815168A (en) | 1936-01-30 | 1936-12-18 | Process for preparing polymethine dyes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB284536A GB469748A (en) | 1936-01-30 | 1936-01-30 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymethine dyestuffs |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB469748A true GB469748A (en) | 1937-07-30 |
Family
ID=9747046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB284536A Expired GB469748A (en) | 1936-01-30 | 1936-01-30 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymethine dyestuffs |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR815168A (en) |
GB (1) | GB469748A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2695289A (en) * | 1950-03-09 | 1954-11-23 | Bayer Ag | Basic polymethine dyestuffs |
-
1936
- 1936-01-30 GB GB284536A patent/GB469748A/en not_active Expired
- 1936-12-18 FR FR815168D patent/FR815168A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2695289A (en) * | 1950-03-09 | 1954-11-23 | Bayer Ag | Basic polymethine dyestuffs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR815168A (en) | 1937-07-07 |
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