GB454610A - Improvements in and relating to the treatment of chocolate or other semi-liquid or plastic substances - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to the treatment of chocolate or other semi-liquid or plastic substancesInfo
- Publication number
- GB454610A GB454610A GB21760/35A GB2176035A GB454610A GB 454610 A GB454610 A GB 454610A GB 21760/35 A GB21760/35 A GB 21760/35A GB 2176035 A GB2176035 A GB 2176035A GB 454610 A GB454610 A GB 454610A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chocolate
- pins
- air
- emulsion
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/04—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products
- A23G1/10—Mixing apparatus; Roller mills for preparing chocolate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/04—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products
- A23G1/10—Mixing apparatus; Roller mills for preparing chocolate
- A23G1/105—Mixing apparatus; Roller mills for preparing chocolate with introduction or production of gas, or under vacuum; Whipping; Manufacture of cellular mass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/86—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis co-operating with deflectors or baffles fixed to the receptacle
- B01F27/861—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis co-operating with deflectors or baffles fixed to the receptacle the baffles being of cylindrical shape, e.g. a mixing chamber surrounding the stirrer, the baffle being displaced axially to form an interior mixing chamber
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Abstract
454,610. Mixing. BOGGILD, C. B. K., and JACOBSEN, M., 2, Kampmannsgade, Copenhagen, and AASTED, K. C. S., 3, Levkovej, Gentofte, both in Denmark. July 31, 1935, No. 217130. [Class 86] [See also Group VI] In a rapid process for conching chocolate, air is emulsified with the chocolate mass in an area of relatively high pressure, and is allowed to escape with unwanted water and undesired volatile constituents at an area of relative low pressure, where the emulsion is broken down. The chocolate mass is fed into a container 1 at an opening 9 where a propeller blade 31 forces it down into the funnel-like bottom 24. A secondary smaller propeller blade 32 is present to prevent a dead area. The propellers rotate on a central shaft 5 which also carries a disc 25 carrying pins 26 alternating with pins 27 on the fixed part 20. The pins 26 are carried round on the rapidly rotating disc 25 and cause the chocolate to be comminuted, and passed up the channel between the wall 19 and wall 1 of the container. The pins 27 are hollow and serve to introduce air into the swirling chocolate to form an emulsion and to raise the pressure at 23. The comminuted emulsion falls over the top edge of the wall 19 where the pressure is less than at the bottom, causing the emulsified air to escape, carrying with it water and undesired oils as vapour. The chocolate mass may be passed through a second chamber similar to the first, except that no air is admitted to the pins, to further break down the emulsion and remove the air, water and oils. Vanes 28 assist in forcing the mass up between the walls 19, 1. The space between the walls 1 and 2 is fitted with a temperature regulating medium.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21760/35A GB454610A (en) | 1935-07-31 | 1935-07-31 | Improvements in and relating to the treatment of chocolate or other semi-liquid or plastic substances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB21760/35A GB454610A (en) | 1935-07-31 | 1935-07-31 | Improvements in and relating to the treatment of chocolate or other semi-liquid or plastic substances |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB454610A true GB454610A (en) | 1936-10-05 |
Family
ID=10168322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB21760/35A Expired GB454610A (en) | 1935-07-31 | 1935-07-31 | Improvements in and relating to the treatment of chocolate or other semi-liquid or plastic substances |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB454610A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014121932A1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2014-08-14 | Wilfried Rummel | Device for producing colloidal fluids, comprising a colloidation container, and method |
-
1935
- 1935-07-31 GB GB21760/35A patent/GB454610A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014121932A1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2014-08-14 | Wilfried Rummel | Device for producing colloidal fluids, comprising a colloidation container, and method |
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