GB448983A - Improvements in undercarriages for aircraft - Google Patents
Improvements in undercarriages for aircraftInfo
- Publication number
- GB448983A GB448983A GB30483/35A GB3048335A GB448983A GB 448983 A GB448983 A GB 448983A GB 30483/35 A GB30483/35 A GB 30483/35A GB 3048335 A GB3048335 A GB 3048335A GB 448983 A GB448983 A GB 448983A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- torsion
- lever
- arm
- arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L13/00—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations
- F01L13/02—Modifications of valve-gear to facilitate reversing, braking, starting, changing compression ratio, or other specific operations for reversing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C25/00—Alighting gear
- B64C25/02—Undercarriages
- B64C25/08—Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable
- B64C25/10—Undercarriages non-fixed, e.g. jettisonable retractable, foldable, or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
448,983. Retractable undercarriages for aircraft. PORSCHE GES., DR. ING. H.C. F., 24, Kronenstrasse, Stuttgart, Germany. Nov. 4, 1935, Nos. 30483 and 30484. Convention dates, Nov. 2, 1934 and Nov. 3, 1934. [Class 4] An aircraft undercarriage employing torsion springs is adapted to be retracted without increasing the tension of the torsion springs. In one form, Fig. 1, wheel 1 is carried by a member 2 connected to the aeroplane body by parallel motion links 3, 4 of which the link 4 is secured to one end of a longitudinally disposed torsion tube 7. The after end of tube. 7 is journalled in a fixed part of the body and carries a lever 9, Fig. 2, linked by a connecting rod 12 to a crank 11 rotatable by worm gearing under the pilot's control. Retraction of wheel 1 is effected by rotating crank 11, the arrangement being such that in both the retracted and extended positions of the device crank 11 is at a dead centre position with respect to connecting rod 12. A similar arrangement is described in which wheel 1 is carried by parallel motion links arranged in a fore-and-aft plane, to torsion rods in this form extending transversely within the wings. In a modified arrangement, Figs. 5 and 6, wheel 1 is carried by a rocking lever 3a pivotally mounted intermediate its length on a laterally swingable arm 22, the pivot mounting comprising a friction damper 21. Lever 3a is connected by a link 12 and a ball joint 23 to a lever 11a secured to a torsion tube 7. Arm 22 is rotated for retraction of wheel 1 by means of a shaft 22a and worm gearing controlled by the pilot. Ball joint 23 is disposed coaxially with shaft 22a so that retraction of wheel 1 does not impose any stress on the torsion rod. As shown, rod 7 and rocking lever 3a are disposed parallel to the plane of symmetry of the craft but such arrangement is not essential and either member may be set at an angle to the fore-and-aft axis provided that the position of ball joint 23 with respect to the swinging axis of arm 22 is not affected. According to a further modification, wheel 1 is arranged to swing inwardly instead of outwardly as shown in Fig. 4, so as to house the wheel supporting members within the underside of the aeroplane body. Torsion rod 7 is in this case mounted substantially above the swinging axis of arm 22 and within the aeroplane body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB30483/35A GB448983A (en) | 1935-11-04 | 1935-11-04 | Improvements in undercarriages for aircraft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB30483/35A GB448983A (en) | 1935-11-04 | 1935-11-04 | Improvements in undercarriages for aircraft |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB448983A true GB448983A (en) | 1936-06-18 |
Family
ID=85988090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30483/35A Expired GB448983A (en) | 1935-11-04 | 1935-11-04 | Improvements in undercarriages for aircraft |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB448983A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3807667A (en) * | 1971-07-05 | 1974-04-30 | Messier Hispano Sa | Lateral lever fuselage undercarriage train for aircraft |
EP2738088A1 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-04 | Airbus Operations | Device for intermediate fastening between an aircraft fuselage and an aircraft undercarriage |
US9555877B2 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2017-01-31 | Safran Landing Systems Uk Ltd | Landing gear |
-
1935
- 1935-11-04 GB GB30483/35A patent/GB448983A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3807667A (en) * | 1971-07-05 | 1974-04-30 | Messier Hispano Sa | Lateral lever fuselage undercarriage train for aircraft |
US9555877B2 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2017-01-31 | Safran Landing Systems Uk Ltd | Landing gear |
EP2738088A1 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-04 | Airbus Operations | Device for intermediate fastening between an aircraft fuselage and an aircraft undercarriage |
FR2998868A1 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-06 | Airbus Operations Sas | INTERMEDIATE FASTENING DEVICE BETWEEN AN AIRCRAFT FUSELAGE AND AN AIRCRAFT LANDING TRAIN |
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