GB448938A - Improvements in or relating to the treatment of cellulose nitrate - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the treatment of cellulose nitrateInfo
- Publication number
- GB448938A GB448938A GB36164/34A GB3616434A GB448938A GB 448938 A GB448938 A GB 448938A GB 36164/34 A GB36164/34 A GB 36164/34A GB 3616434 A GB3616434 A GB 3616434A GB 448938 A GB448938 A GB 448938A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- decanted
- water
- cellulose nitrate
- nitrate
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B5/00—Preparation of cellulose esters of inorganic acids, e.g. phosphates
- C08B5/02—Cellulose nitrate, i.e. nitrocellulose
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Cellulose nitrate is suspended, after the usual stabilization or purification, in an aqueous liquid having a pH value lying between about 3,5 and 6,5, preferably between 3,5 and 4,0, whereby the fines become separated from the relatively long fibres, the long fibred cellulose nitrate is allowed to settle, and the aqueous liquid containing fines in suspension is decanted. Water may then be added, the long fibred cellulose nitrate is again allowed to settle, and the water containing the fines is decanted. These steps are repeated until the decanted water is substantially free from milkiness. The supernatant liquid is conveniently drawn off by means of a pipe, or a rotating bailer washer is used, fresh water being continuously introduced preferably near the bottom of the washing tub. In an example, cellulose nitrate of 11 per cent nitrogen content is boiled in acid of about 0,5 per cent strength. The acid is drained and the nitrate given two washes with bottom drainage. It is then agitated with water, which will have a pH value of about 3,5 to 4,0 due to diffusion of acid from the nitrate, allowed to stand for 2 or 3 minutes, and the milky liquor decanted off. The washing and decanting are repeated until the decanted liquors are clear. In a second example, a hexagonal rotating bailer washer is used, and the flow of wash liquor is continuous.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US448938XA | 1933-12-16 | 1933-12-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB448938A true GB448938A (en) | 1936-06-17 |
Family
ID=21934906
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB36164/34A Expired GB448938A (en) | 1933-12-16 | 1934-12-17 | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of cellulose nitrate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB448938A (en) |
-
1934
- 1934-12-17 GB GB36164/34A patent/GB448938A/en not_active Expired
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