GB427719A - Improvements in a composite structural material and shaped articles made therefrom, in tended more particularly for electrical purposes - Google Patents
Improvements in a composite structural material and shaped articles made therefrom, in tended more particularly for electrical purposesInfo
- Publication number
- GB427719A GB427719A GB20849/33A GB2084933A GB427719A GB 427719 A GB427719 A GB 427719A GB 20849/33 A GB20849/33 A GB 20849/33A GB 2084933 A GB2084933 A GB 2084933A GB 427719 A GB427719 A GB 427719A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- tungsten
- high melting
- copper
- sheets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
Landscapes
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A composite structural material for use particularly in electric contacts is prepared by intimately uniting at least two sheets, of which one consists of or contains substantial amounts of the high melting metals tungsten, molybdenum or tantalum, while another consists of or contains substantial amounts of at least one of the lower melting metals silver, gold, aluminium, cobalt, chromium, iron, nickel, copper, platinum or tin, the high melting metal being present in ductile form derived from sintered or molten metal by mechanical working, e.g. by drawing, rolling or hammering. Sheets containing substantial amounts of the high melting metal may be made by mixing it in powder form with a powder of low melting metal, heating until the low melting metal melts allowing the mass to settle and rolling into sheets, or by casting over the powder of ductile high melting metal with liquid low melting metal, or powdered high melting metal introduced into a bath of low melting metal, and allowed to settle. Sheets of the conglomerate so produced are united to sheets of high melting metal produced by rolling, by the application of mechanical pressure at a high temperature and preferably in a reducing atmosphere. In examples, a sheet of tungsten is united to one side of a sheet of copper tungsten conglomerate, and also, if desired, a sheet of copper is attached to the other side. In the former case the conglomerate may be treated with a reagent such as potassium nitrite to remove the tungsten and leave a composite material of tungsten on one side and copper on the other. Specification 395,745 is referred to. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the production of a conglomerate body consisting of at least one metal of high melting point, tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium, zirconium tantalum and titanium in a state of coarser granularity than as usually obtained, in admixture with one or more of the low melting metals specified above. High melting metals in a state of coarser granularity than as usually obtained are produced by a process which comprises obtaining the oxide from the ore in the gaseous state by sublimation, and precipitating the same by condensation, and then obtaining the metal by reduction which is carried out slowly and is said to yield the metal in a coarse state of granulation. The reduction is preferably carried out by means of hydrogen and the retardation is effected by the admixture of steam with the hydrogen. Another method of obtaining coarse granules is to sinter fine grain metal produced in the usual way and then crush the sintered mass until granules of the required size are obtained. Round copper rods may be coated completely with a copper tungsten sheet and drawn. Tubes or wires with an interior of copper and an exterior of copper tungsten may be so produced. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 198,246, [Class 41].ALSO:The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 describes the production of high melting metals such as tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium, zirconium, tantalum and titanium, in a state of coarser granularity than as usually obtained, by submitting the ore to a sublimation process to extract the oxide in the gaseous state, precipitating the same by condensation and then obtaining the metal from the oxide by a retarded reduction process, which is preferably carried out by the use of hydrogen diluted with steam as the reducing agent. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted. Reference has been directed by the Comptroller to Specification 198,246, [Class 41].
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE427719X | 1932-07-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB427719A true GB427719A (en) | 1935-04-24 |
Family
ID=6477352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB20849/33A Expired GB427719A (en) | 1932-07-22 | 1933-07-24 | Improvements in a composite structural material and shaped articles made therefrom, in tended more particularly for electrical purposes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB427719A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2682101A (en) * | 1946-06-01 | 1954-06-29 | Whitfield & Sheshunoff Inc | Oxidation protected tungsten and molybdenum bodies and method of producing same |
DE1164675B (en) * | 1957-10-11 | 1964-03-05 | Plansee Metallwerk | Use of an alloy based on tantalum, tungsten or molybdenum as a material for the production of heating conductors |
US5892424A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1999-04-06 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Encapsulated contact material and a manufacturing method therefor, and a manufacturing method and a using method for an encapsulated contact |
-
1933
- 1933-07-24 GB GB20849/33A patent/GB427719A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2682101A (en) * | 1946-06-01 | 1954-06-29 | Whitfield & Sheshunoff Inc | Oxidation protected tungsten and molybdenum bodies and method of producing same |
DE1164675B (en) * | 1957-10-11 | 1964-03-05 | Plansee Metallwerk | Use of an alloy based on tantalum, tungsten or molybdenum as a material for the production of heating conductors |
US5892424A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1999-04-06 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Encapsulated contact material and a manufacturing method therefor, and a manufacturing method and a using method for an encapsulated contact |
GB2297867B (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1999-06-16 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd | An encapsulated contact material and a manufacturing method therefor |
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