GB406808A - Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB406808A GB406808A GB3114932A GB3114932A GB406808A GB 406808 A GB406808 A GB 406808A GB 3114932 A GB3114932 A GB 3114932A GB 3114932 A GB3114932 A GB 3114932A GB 406808 A GB406808 A GB 406808A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mixtures
- oxide
- tetrahydronaphthalene
- zinc
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/367—Formation of an aromatic six-membered ring from an existing six-membered ring, e.g. dehydrogenation of ethylcyclohexane to ethylbenzene
Abstract
Partly or completely hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons are dehydrogenated to produce aromatic hydrocarbons, having the same number of carbon atoms in the molecule, by treatment above 300 DEG C. and at reduced or atmospheric pressure in presence of a difficultly reducible metal, preferably in the form of oxide or sulphide. The preferred catalysts are 6th group metals, to which activators such as copper, cobalt, or nickel may be added. Specified catalysts are molybdic acid, tungstic acid, tungsten sulphide, magnesium oxide, mixtures of zinc, aluminium, and calcium oxides, mixtures of copper chromite and barium oxide, mixtures of zinc, calcium, and tungsten oxides, mixtures of zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, and molybdic acid, mixtures of molybdic acid and nickel, and alkali metal oxides. The reaction may be effected in presence of inert gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, steam. Examples describe the dehydrogenation of the following hydrocarbons, viz.:--tetrahydronaphthalene, b -phenyl decahydronaphthalene, naphthyl tetrahydro-naphthalene, b -cyclohexyl tetrahydronaphthalene, dicyclohexylbenzenes, b -benzyl tetrahydronaphthalene, cyclohexyldiphenyl, methyl cyclohexylbenzene. Specification 281,298, [Class 1 (i)], is referred to. The Provisional Specification describes also the use of increased pressure in effecting the above-described dehydrogenations.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3114932A GB406808A (en) | 1932-11-04 | 1932-11-04 | Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3114932A GB406808A (en) | 1932-11-04 | 1932-11-04 | Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB406808A true GB406808A (en) | 1934-03-08 |
Family
ID=10318736
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3114932A Expired GB406808A (en) | 1932-11-04 | 1932-11-04 | Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB406808A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2416966A (en) * | 1944-04-05 | 1947-03-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Isomerization of decalin |
US2416965A (en) * | 1944-04-05 | 1947-03-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Isomerization of tetralin |
US2456351A (en) * | 1946-08-10 | 1948-12-14 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Activation of catalyst |
US2475977A (en) * | 1946-01-26 | 1949-07-12 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of polycyclic aromatics |
US3243469A (en) * | 1962-08-10 | 1966-03-29 | Schneider Abraham | Production of 2, 6-dimethyl-naphthalene |
-
1932
- 1932-11-04 GB GB3114932A patent/GB406808A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2416966A (en) * | 1944-04-05 | 1947-03-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Isomerization of decalin |
US2416965A (en) * | 1944-04-05 | 1947-03-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Isomerization of tetralin |
US2475977A (en) * | 1946-01-26 | 1949-07-12 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Production of polycyclic aromatics |
US2456351A (en) * | 1946-08-10 | 1948-12-14 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Activation of catalyst |
US3243469A (en) * | 1962-08-10 | 1966-03-29 | Schneider Abraham | Production of 2, 6-dimethyl-naphthalene |
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