GB406808A - Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
GB406808A
GB406808A GB3114932A GB3114932A GB406808A GB 406808 A GB406808 A GB 406808A GB 3114932 A GB3114932 A GB 3114932A GB 3114932 A GB3114932 A GB 3114932A GB 406808 A GB406808 A GB 406808A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mixtures
oxide
tetrahydronaphthalene
zinc
hydrocarbons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3114932A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to GB3114932A priority Critical patent/GB406808A/en
Publication of GB406808A publication Critical patent/GB406808A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/367Formation of an aromatic six-membered ring from an existing six-membered ring, e.g. dehydrogenation of ethylcyclohexane to ethylbenzene

Abstract

Partly or completely hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons are dehydrogenated to produce aromatic hydrocarbons, having the same number of carbon atoms in the molecule, by treatment above 300 DEG C. and at reduced or atmospheric pressure in presence of a difficultly reducible metal, preferably in the form of oxide or sulphide. The preferred catalysts are 6th group metals, to which activators such as copper, cobalt, or nickel may be added. Specified catalysts are molybdic acid, tungstic acid, tungsten sulphide, magnesium oxide, mixtures of zinc, aluminium, and calcium oxides, mixtures of copper chromite and barium oxide, mixtures of zinc, calcium, and tungsten oxides, mixtures of zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, and molybdic acid, mixtures of molybdic acid and nickel, and alkali metal oxides. The reaction may be effected in presence of inert gases such as hydrogen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, steam. Examples describe the dehydrogenation of the following hydrocarbons, viz.:--tetrahydronaphthalene, b -phenyl decahydronaphthalene, naphthyl tetrahydro-naphthalene, b -cyclohexyl tetrahydronaphthalene, dicyclohexylbenzenes, b -benzyl tetrahydronaphthalene, cyclohexyldiphenyl, methyl cyclohexylbenzene. Specification 281,298, [Class 1 (i)], is referred to. The Provisional Specification describes also the use of increased pressure in effecting the above-described dehydrogenations.
GB3114932A 1932-11-04 1932-11-04 Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons Expired GB406808A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3114932A GB406808A (en) 1932-11-04 1932-11-04 Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3114932A GB406808A (en) 1932-11-04 1932-11-04 Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB406808A true GB406808A (en) 1934-03-08

Family

ID=10318736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3114932A Expired GB406808A (en) 1932-11-04 1932-11-04 Improvements in the catalytic dehydrogenation of partially or wholly hydrogenated polynuclear hydrocarbons

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB406808A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2416966A (en) * 1944-04-05 1947-03-04 Universal Oil Prod Co Isomerization of decalin
US2416965A (en) * 1944-04-05 1947-03-04 Universal Oil Prod Co Isomerization of tetralin
US2456351A (en) * 1946-08-10 1948-12-14 Standard Oil Dev Co Activation of catalyst
US2475977A (en) * 1946-01-26 1949-07-12 Standard Oil Dev Co Production of polycyclic aromatics
US3243469A (en) * 1962-08-10 1966-03-29 Schneider Abraham Production of 2, 6-dimethyl-naphthalene

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2416966A (en) * 1944-04-05 1947-03-04 Universal Oil Prod Co Isomerization of decalin
US2416965A (en) * 1944-04-05 1947-03-04 Universal Oil Prod Co Isomerization of tetralin
US2475977A (en) * 1946-01-26 1949-07-12 Standard Oil Dev Co Production of polycyclic aromatics
US2456351A (en) * 1946-08-10 1948-12-14 Standard Oil Dev Co Activation of catalyst
US3243469A (en) * 1962-08-10 1966-03-29 Schneider Abraham Production of 2, 6-dimethyl-naphthalene

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