GB395482A - A process of producing enamelled articles having a multicoloured appearance and product thereof - Google Patents
A process of producing enamelled articles having a multicoloured appearance and product thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB395482A GB395482A GB12513/32A GB1251332A GB395482A GB 395482 A GB395482 A GB 395482A GB 12513/32 A GB12513/32 A GB 12513/32A GB 1251332 A GB1251332 A GB 1251332A GB 395482 A GB395482 A GB 395482A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- article
- enamel
- coating
- rough
- different
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000037 vitreous enamel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
- C23D5/06—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers producing designs or letters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24926—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including ceramic, glass, porcelain or quartz layer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
395,482. Enamelling. PORCELAIN ENAMEL & MANUFACTURING CO. OF BALTIMORE, 5601, Eastern Avenue, Baltimore, U.S.A. April 30, 1932, No. 12513. Convention date, May 6, 1931. [Class 56.] A process for producing vitreous enamelled articles having a multicoloured appearance consists in forming a rough surface on an article applying colours to the surface in such a manner that the article appears to be of different colour when viewed from different directions, and then firing the article to produce a smooth surface. In carrying out the process, the article A is first cleaned and a preparatory or ground coating B may be applied. A moist enamel coating C may then be applied, and coarse particles E of enamel frit are dusted on to the moist coating to form a rough surface. Alternatively, the rough coating may consist of crushed glass, or of minerals having low fusing-points, and it may be incorporated with a fluid binder. The rough surface may also be formed by any other suitable method, such as by using a rough, dull enamel for the ground coat. A light dusting of enamels of different colours is next applied to the rough surface from different directions, by means of spraying-devices D, D<1>, for example, so that each colour is mainly applied to different facets F, G of the particles E. The article now appears to be differently coloured according to the direction from which it is viewed. Finally the coated article is fired, and the enamel fuses and forms a smooth surface which has a multicoloured appearance produced by the diffusion of the colours employed. Compositions of suitable enamels are given in the Specification, and Specification 5536/93, [Class 16, Books], is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US535548A US2021820A (en) | 1931-05-06 | 1931-05-06 | Production of articles having a multicolor finish |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB395482A true GB395482A (en) | 1933-07-20 |
Family
ID=24134706
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12513/32A Expired GB395482A (en) | 1931-05-06 | 1932-04-30 | A process of producing enamelled articles having a multicoloured appearance and product thereof |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2021820A (en) |
BE (1) | BE388313A (en) |
DE (1) | DE624803C (en) |
FR (1) | FR736619A (en) |
GB (1) | GB395482A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5354596A (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1994-10-11 | Nancy Chew | Decorative coverings and production methods therefore |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2602758A (en) * | 1950-03-22 | 1952-07-08 | Armco Steel Corp | Single fire enameling process and article |
US2987416A (en) * | 1956-07-23 | 1961-06-06 | Wessel Hubertus | Method and apparatus for forming ceramic surface layers |
ES2415984B1 (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2014-05-27 | Vidres Sa | COATING FOR CERAMIC BODIES |
IT202000002725A1 (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2021-08-12 | D M C Srl | METHOD OF OPAQUE ENAMELING OF METALLIC OBJECTS AND PRODUCT OBTAINED THUS |
-
0
- BE BE388313D patent/BE388313A/xx unknown
-
1931
- 1931-05-06 US US535548A patent/US2021820A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1932
- 1932-04-30 GB GB12513/32A patent/GB395482A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-05-04 FR FR736619D patent/FR736619A/en not_active Expired
- 1932-05-07 DE DEP65296D patent/DE624803C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5354596A (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1994-10-11 | Nancy Chew | Decorative coverings and production methods therefore |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2021820A (en) | 1935-11-19 |
DE624803C (en) | 1936-01-29 |
FR736619A (en) | 1932-11-25 |
BE388313A (en) |
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