GB390189A - Improvements in or relating to heat insulating and sound proofing materials - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to heat insulating and sound proofing materials

Info

Publication number
GB390189A
GB390189A GB26891/31A GB2689131A GB390189A GB 390189 A GB390189 A GB 390189A GB 26891/31 A GB26891/31 A GB 26891/31A GB 2689131 A GB2689131 A GB 2689131A GB 390189 A GB390189 A GB 390189A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
baked
dried
mixture
per cent
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB26891/31A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NATHANIEL MANDEL ELIAS
Original Assignee
NATHANIEL MANDEL ELIAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NATHANIEL MANDEL ELIAS filed Critical NATHANIEL MANDEL ELIAS
Publication of GB390189A publication Critical patent/GB390189A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
    • C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

Cellular anhydrous sodium borate silicate, which has been dried and baked without fusion at 900-1400 DEG F., is used as sound and heat insulating material. The porous material is made by drying and baking a mixture of alkali borate, alkali silicate and water. Boric acid or borax in powder or solution is added to an alkali silicate solution and the mixture dried, e.g. by spraying into a hot gas until it contains 10-35 per cent of water, and then baked in a mould; or alkali silicate solution is dried until it contains 10-35 per cent water, comminuted, mixed with powdered alkali borate and baked, e.g. in pellets agitated to keep them separate. The mixture may be dried to a glassy solid with 10-35 per cent water and baked in a rigid mould allowing escape of vapour but restraining the solid to a predetermined size and specific gravity. U.S.A. Specification 1,724,185 is referred to.ALSO:Cellular anhydrous sodium borate silicate which has been dried and baked without fusion at 900-1400 DEG F. is used as sound- and heat-insulating material. The porous material is made by drying and baking a mixture of alkali borate, alkali silicate and water. Boric acid or borax in powder or solution is added to an alkali silicate solution and the mixture dried, e.g. by spraying into a hot gas until it contains 10-35 per cent water, and then baked in a mould; or alkali silicate solution is dried until it contains 10-35 per cent water, comminuted, mixed with powdered alkali borate and baked, e.g. in pellets agitated to keep them separate. The mixture may be dried to a glassy solid with 10-35 per cent water and baked in a rigid mould allowing escape of vapour but restraining the solid to a predetermined size and specific gravity. The cellular material may form structural material reinforced by fibrous material, e.g. asbestos or glass wool, or by perforated sheet metal, or metal wool or shavings, and coated with waterproof fabric or paper, cellulose ester, or sprayed with metal. The cellular material may be mixed with thermoplastic material, rubber, asphalt emulsion, waxes, resins, gums, phenolformaldehyde, glycerine-phthalic acid and other condensation products. Pellets of the cellular material are embedded or coated with thermoplastic or cementitious material, and finally covered with rubber solution, varnish, paint or glaze. U.S.A. Specification 1,724,185 is referred to.
GB26891/31A 1930-09-26 1931-09-26 Improvements in or relating to heat insulating and sound proofing materials Expired GB390189A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US390189XA 1930-09-26 1930-09-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB390189A true GB390189A (en) 1933-03-27

Family

ID=21903216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB26891/31A Expired GB390189A (en) 1930-09-26 1931-09-26 Improvements in or relating to heat insulating and sound proofing materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB390189A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2625512A (en) * 1948-04-29 1953-01-13 Johns Manville Expanded perlite insulation and method of manufacture
US2626872A (en) * 1948-06-02 1953-01-27 Great Lakes Carbon Corp Asphalt building board
US3333656A (en) * 1964-10-29 1967-08-01 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Fibrous acoustical panel with impregnant in rear body portion
DE1246179B (en) * 1957-10-22 1967-08-03 Standard Oil Co Process for the production of hollow glass cones
US3765919A (en) * 1970-10-15 1973-10-16 L Gelbman Synthetic light-weight material and process and system for manufacturing same
JPS5031170B1 (en) * 1971-07-16 1975-10-08
US4366136A (en) 1977-09-06 1982-12-28 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Moldable prepolymers based on alkali metal silicates and alkaline earth metal silicates

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2625512A (en) * 1948-04-29 1953-01-13 Johns Manville Expanded perlite insulation and method of manufacture
US2626872A (en) * 1948-06-02 1953-01-27 Great Lakes Carbon Corp Asphalt building board
DE1246179B (en) * 1957-10-22 1967-08-03 Standard Oil Co Process for the production of hollow glass cones
US3333656A (en) * 1964-10-29 1967-08-01 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Fibrous acoustical panel with impregnant in rear body portion
US3765919A (en) * 1970-10-15 1973-10-16 L Gelbman Synthetic light-weight material and process and system for manufacturing same
JPS5031170B1 (en) * 1971-07-16 1975-10-08
US4366136A (en) 1977-09-06 1982-12-28 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Moldable prepolymers based on alkali metal silicates and alkaline earth metal silicates

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