GB364147A - Manufacture of azo-dyestuffs containing chromium - Google Patents

Manufacture of azo-dyestuffs containing chromium

Info

Publication number
GB364147A
GB364147A GB28885/30A GB2888530A GB364147A GB 364147 A GB364147 A GB 364147A GB 28885/30 A GB28885/30 A GB 28885/30A GB 2888530 A GB2888530 A GB 2888530A GB 364147 A GB364147 A GB 364147A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
chromium
dyestuff
sodium
acid
naphthol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB28885/30A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
Gesellschaft fuer Chemische Industrie in Basel CIBA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gesellschaft fuer Chemische Industrie in Basel CIBA filed Critical Gesellschaft fuer Chemische Industrie in Basel CIBA
Publication of GB364147A publication Critical patent/GB364147A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B45/00Complex metal compounds of azo dyes
    • C09B45/01Complex metal compounds of azo dyes characterised by the method of metallisation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

Azo dyes, soluble chromium compounds of; acid wool dyes, dyeing with; printing.--Azo dyestuffs containing chromium are obtained by treating the dyes from diazotized 1 : 2-aminonaphthol-4-sulphonic acid or its nitrated derivative and a - or b -naphthol in boiling aqueous solution with an agent yielding chromium in presence of a proportion of alkali metal ions having no salting-out action on the dyestuff until a dyestuff not precipitated by a saturated solution of common salt is formed and thereafter evaporating the reaction solution at a lower temperature, if necessary after filtration and advantageously under reduced pressure. As chroming agents are specified chromium chloride, fluoride, sulphate, sulphite, acetate, formate, oxalate, hydroxide, and aromatic sulphonates, and mixtures of any of these, with or without the usual additions. The chroming may be effected under pressure. The products are in part precipitated in a dyebath containing sulphuric acid and are therefore applicable in a weakly acid bath according to the process of Specification 364,148 with subsequent development in a bath of increased acidity; they are suitable for dyeing animal fibres and leather, for colouring varnishes and for printing in presence of chromium acetate, their ready solubility in water enabling the use of a highly concentrated printing paste. The following examples are specified. (1) and (2) The dyestuff from nitrated 1 : 2-diazonaphthol-4-sulphonic acid and b -naphthol is boiled in an open vessel with an aqueous solution of chromium fluoride containing sodium formate (different proportions specified in the two examples) until no dyestuff is precipitated on adding a saturated solution of common salt to a test portion, and the reaction mixture is then, after filtration if necessary, evaporated under reduced pressure. (3) The dyestuff from nitrated 1 : 2-diazonaphthol-4-sulphonic acid and b -naphthol, dissolved in dilute caustic soda, is boiled for 3 hours under reflux with an aqueous solution of chromium sulphite and for a further \ba1/2\be hour with a further addition of chromium sulphite, and the solution is filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure; the product dyes wool deep fast black tints from an acid bath. (4) The dyestuff from nitrated 1 : 2-diazonaphthol-4-sulphonic acid and b -naphthol, dissolved in dilute caustic soda, is boiled for 6 hours under reflux with an aqueous solution of chromium sulphate and sodium bisulphite, and the solution is neutralized with sodium carbonate, filtered, and evaporated under reduced pressure; the product dyes wool fast black tints from an acid bath. (5) The dyestuff from nitrated 1 : 2-diazonaphthol-4-sulphonic acid and a -naphthol is boiled for 1 hour with an aqueous solution containing chromium oxalate, chromium fluoride and sodium formate, filtered, and evaporated under reduced pressure; the product dyes wool fast black tints. (6) The dyestuff from nitrated 1 : 2-diazonaphthol-4-sulphonic acid and a -naphthol is boiled for \ba1/2\be hour with an aqueous solution containing chromium oxalate, chromium fluoride, and sodium formate, filtered, and evaporated on the water bath; the product gives on wool from a formic acid bath blackish brown dyeings which are developed by sulphuric acid to well equalized pure black tints. (7) The dyestuff 1 : 2-aminonaphthol-4-sulphonic acid --> a -naphthol is boiled for 3 hours under reflux with an aqueous solution of chromium fluoride containing sodium formate and the solution is evaporated under reduced pressure; the product dyes wool from a weakly acid bath blue tints which are rendered fast by development with sulphuric acid. Other chroming mixtures may be used in any of the foregoing examples, e.g. chromium fluoride and sodium sulphite, chromium acetate and sodium acetate, chromium sulphate, sodium bisulphite and sodium acetate, chromium fluoride and chromium oxalate, chromium fluoride, chromium formate and sodium formate, chromium oxalate and sodium acetate, or a chromium salt and an aromatic sulphonic acid. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) comprises also any treatment of the parent azo dyestuffs with agents yielding chromium which yields a product suitable for dyeing from a weakly acid bath and for subsequent development by increasing the acidity of the bath, whether or not such product is capable of being salted out, and includes the following further examples: (1) The dyestuff from nitrated 1 : 2 - diazonaphthol - 4 - sulphonic acid and b -naphthol is heated at 80-85 DEG C. with an aqueous solution containing sodium sulphide, chromic oxide paste and caustic soda until the product has the required properties, whereupon the solution is diluted and neutralized with sodium bisulphite at 50-60 DEG C. and the product is salted out; it dyes wool a fast black. (2) The dyestuff obtained from nitrated 1 : 2-diazonaphthol-4-sulphonic acid and b -naphthol and reduced by heating with sodium sulphide is boiled for 4 hours under reflux with an aqueous solution containing caustic soda, chromium fluoride, chromium oxalate and sodium acetate, whereafter the solution is filtered and the product is salted out; it dyes wool from an acid bath very fast blue-green to black. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB28885/30A 1929-09-26 1930-09-26 Manufacture of azo-dyestuffs containing chromium Expired GB364147A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH364147X 1929-09-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB364147A true GB364147A (en) 1931-12-28

Family

ID=4513290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB28885/30A Expired GB364147A (en) 1929-09-26 1930-09-26 Manufacture of azo-dyestuffs containing chromium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB364147A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115260789A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-01 浙江亿得新材料股份有限公司 Method for improving spray blockage of high-pressure pump connected with spray tower in production process of acidic 90 violet complex synthetic slurry

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115260789A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-01 浙江亿得新材料股份有限公司 Method for improving spray blockage of high-pressure pump connected with spray tower in production process of acidic 90 violet complex synthetic slurry

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