GB361361A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
GB361361A
GB361361A GB15004/30A GB1500430A GB361361A GB 361361 A GB361361 A GB 361361A GB 15004/30 A GB15004/30 A GB 15004/30A GB 1500430 A GB1500430 A GB 1500430A GB 361361 A GB361361 A GB 361361A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cakes
package
liquid
spaces
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB15004/30A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ACME RAYON Corp
Original Assignee
ACME RAYON Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ACME RAYON Corp filed Critical ACME RAYON Corp
Publication of GB361361A publication Critical patent/GB361361A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
    • D06P3/40—Cellulose acetate
    • D06P3/42—Cellulose acetate using dispersed dyestuffs
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
    • C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
    • C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
    • C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
    • C09B1/28—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by alkyl, aralkyl or cyclo alkyl groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
    • D01D10/04—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
    • D01D10/0418—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment as cakes or similar coreless thread packages
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/6429—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to a six-membered aromatic carbocyclic ring
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/96—Dyeing characterised by a short bath ratio

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0361361/IV/1> <PICT:0361361/IV/2> The method of treating regenerated cellulose threads in package form in which liquid is forced transversely through the package and in which the package is permitted to expand longitudinally is carried out in such manner that the predetermined limited expansion of the package is made proportional to the number of filaments which make up the thread of the package and, for a package of 3\ba1/2\be in. depth and comprising 44 filament 300 denier thread, is equal to one-eighth of an inch. As shown in the drawings, apparatus for carrying out the process comprises a number of bases 3 disposed on the horizontal platform 2 of a wash rack, above which bases are placed in spaced relation through the medium of inclined cores 6, a plurality of spacers or abutments 4. A cap member 12 is placed on top of the topmost core. The cores p are longitudinally split as shown in Fig. 8 and are collapsable or expansible. A thread cake is placed on each core and is disposed between the flanges of adjacent spacer members 4. The spacing of the members 4 is such that adjacent flanges are disposed farther apart than the depth of the thread cakes so as to provide spaces 8 between the tops of the cakes and the lower flanges of the spacing members. The spaces 8 are selected so as to permit longitudinal expansion of the cakes by the amount defined. In assembling a cake 5 on a core 6, a cloth such as a knitted fabric may first be drawn through the cake and the compressed metal core then inserted through the cloth. Treating liquid is fed under pressure through the pipe 17 into the interior of the cores 6, through the perforations 7 therein, and transversely through the cakes. During the initial stages of the treatment, the cakes expand longitudinally into the spaces 8, until they abut against the superposed spacing members 4, when further elongation is prevented. In the initial stages, if the resistance of the cakes to the transverse passage of liquid is great, the spaces 8 provide relief for the passage of liquid. When treating the cakes with water, the treatment is complete in from 15 to 90 minutes according to the temperature of the water. Hot water is stated to effect simultaneous washing and desulphurizing. Clamping mechanism is provided for preventing the pressure of the treating liquid from lifting the spacer members 4. The clamping device is of the form described in Specification 356,737.
GB15004/30A 1930-04-09 1930-05-15 Expired GB361361A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US44287430A 1930-04-09 1930-04-09
US651035A US2011485A (en) 1930-04-09 1933-01-10 Apparatus for treating fine filamentous thread in package form

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB361361A true GB361361A (en) 1931-11-16

Family

ID=32475022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB15004/30A Expired GB361361A (en) 1930-04-09 1930-05-15

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US2011485A (en)
BE (1) BE370311A (en)
DE (1) DE579037C (en)
FR (1) FR713343A (en)
GB (1) GB361361A (en)
NL (1) NL29204C (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE941443C (en) * 1939-10-25 1956-04-12 Hoechst Ag Device for the post-treatment of rayon spools
DE909928C (en) * 1949-11-12 1954-04-26 Ernest August Stienen Coloring device for coloring spinning cakes
US2671332A (en) * 1950-12-05 1954-03-09 Schweizerische Viscose Yarn package support
US2707383A (en) * 1953-03-30 1955-05-03 Burlington Engineering Company Fabric dyeing apparatus
US4720986A (en) * 1984-06-12 1988-01-26 Maschinenfabrik Scharer Ag Spool mounting apparatus and method of using the same
ITBG20110009A1 (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-02 Enea Pressato DEVICE FOR MERCERIZATION AND DYEING OF ROCATED YARNS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR713343A (en) 1931-10-26
DE579037C (en) 1933-06-21
US2011485A (en) 1935-08-13
BE370311A (en) 1930-06-30
NL29204C (en) 1933-03-15

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