GB284846A - A process for the production of cellulose by decomposition of vegetable fibres - Google Patents
A process for the production of cellulose by decomposition of vegetable fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB284846A GB284846A GB106927A GB106927A GB284846A GB 284846 A GB284846 A GB 284846A GB 106927 A GB106927 A GB 106927A GB 106927 A GB106927 A GB 106927A GB 284846 A GB284846 A GB 284846A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- substances
- lye
- boiling
- sodium
- alkaline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- -1 alcohol phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical group [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Sn]=O QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QHDHNVFIKWGRJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexenol Chemical compound OC1=CCCCC1 QHDHNVFIKWGRJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical class C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound CC1CCC(O)CC1 MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018782 Dacrydium cupressinum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000006055 Dacrydium cupressinum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008124 Picea excelsa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000193463 Picea excelsa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013697 Pinus resinosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004280 Sodium formate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium peroxide Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][O-] ZJRXSAYFZMGQFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QFKJCKFAYFUXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ba] QFKJCKFAYFUXRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- PQANGXXSEABURG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexenol Natural products OC1CCCC=C1 PQANGXXSEABURG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-JIZZDEOASA-L disodium (S)-malate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O WPUMTJGUQUYPIV-JIZZDEOASA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000011 group IA salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011630 iodine Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001844 prenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019265 sodium DL-malate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001394 sodium malate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical class O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/003—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with organic compounds
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL21469D NL21469C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1927-01-13 | ||
| DEST40931D DE486533C (de) | 1926-12-24 | 1926-04-29 | Verfahren zum Gewinnen von Zellstoff |
| FR655483D FR655483A (fr) | 1927-01-13 | 1927-01-12 | Procédé d'extraction de la cellulose par désagrégation de fibres végétales |
| GB106927A GB284846A (en) | 1927-01-13 | 1927-01-13 | A process for the production of cellulose by decomposition of vegetable fibres |
| DEST43538D DE505401C (de) | 1926-12-24 | 1927-12-04 | Verfahren zum Gewinnen von Zellstoff |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB106927A GB284846A (en) | 1927-01-13 | 1927-01-13 | A process for the production of cellulose by decomposition of vegetable fibres |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB284846A true GB284846A (en) | 1928-02-09 |
Family
ID=9715634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB106927A Expired GB284846A (en) | 1926-12-24 | 1927-01-13 | A process for the production of cellulose by decomposition of vegetable fibres |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR655483A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB284846A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL21469C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2673148A (en) * | 1950-10-04 | 1954-03-23 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Alkaline pulping using gaseous oxygen |
-
0
- NL NL21469D patent/NL21469C/xx active
-
1927
- 1927-01-12 FR FR655483D patent/FR655483A/fr not_active Expired
- 1927-01-13 GB GB106927A patent/GB284846A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2673148A (en) * | 1950-10-04 | 1954-03-23 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Alkaline pulping using gaseous oxygen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL21469C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR655483A (fr) | 1929-04-19 |
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