GB2606588A - Device for disconnecting an electrical circuit - Google Patents

Device for disconnecting an electrical circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2606588A
GB2606588A GB2109014.7A GB202109014A GB2606588A GB 2606588 A GB2606588 A GB 2606588A GB 202109014 A GB202109014 A GB 202109014A GB 2606588 A GB2606588 A GB 2606588A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
housing
knob
apertures
actuation knob
actuation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
GB2109014.7A
Other versions
GB202109014D0 (en
Inventor
Mujawar Asad
Burkett Roger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd
Original Assignee
Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd filed Critical Eaton Intelligent Power Ltd
Publication of GB202109014D0 publication Critical patent/GB202109014D0/en
Priority to PCT/EP2022/025222 priority Critical patent/WO2022238013A1/en
Priority to EP22728039.3A priority patent/EP4338188A1/en
Publication of GB2606588A publication Critical patent/GB2606588A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/281Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/56Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by rotatable knob or wheel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02Details
    • H01H19/10Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H19/14Operating parts, e.g. turn knob
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/08Turn knobs

Abstract

An electrical switching device 100 comprises a housing 106, an actuation knob 102, and a contact mechanism having first and second conductors and a movable contact moved by an actuating mechanism 112 between a closed position and an open position. The knob comprises a first side having a cam 104 which directly engages the actuating mechanism and a user engagement portion or operating handle 102c protruding from a second side opposite the first side. The contact mechanism and first side of the knob are contained within the housing, with the engagement portion protruding through an opening in the housing. Upon rotation of the knob, the cam directly engages with the actuating mechanism to drive it between open and closed positions. The device may comprise one or more first apertures 108 formed within the housing and one or more second apertures 110 formed within the knob. The first and second apertures may be aligned when the contact mechanism is in the open position such that a locking means may be received through the apertures to prevent rotation of the knob within the housing. The first and second apertures may not be aligned when the contact mechanism is in the closed position.

Description

Device for disconnecting an elecu ical. circuit
Field
This relates to a device for disconnecting an electrical circuit. In particular, this relates to a device for disconnecting an electrical circuit which is configured to receive locking means in an integrated manner.
Background
A switch-disconnector, disconnect device or isolator switch is used to break a current io conduction path to ensure that an electrical circuit is de-energized and safe for service or maintenance. Such switch-disconnectors or switches are often found in electrical distribution and industrial applications. Switch-disconnectors can be operated either manually or automatically.
it is important for safety reasons that such devices can be locked to prevent accidental or unauthorised operation of the devices. Previous approaches to locking the device have relied on moveable locking links which slide or rotate into position, or have provided an external handle which can he used with an external locking arrangement.
There is a need for a simpler, sturdier and less complicated lockable device, which has a reduced manufacturing/assembly cost and complexity as compared to other known disconnector devices.
Summary
The following specification relates to a device,device allows for disconnection or interrupt on of an electrical circuit in response to actuation of a knob. The knob is integrated into the device to facilitate locking of the device in a robust manner.
In a first aspect, a device is provided as defined in appended independent apparatus claim 1, with optional features defined in the dependent claims appended thereto. in a second aspect, a system comprising the device of the first aspect is provided, as defined in the appended independent system Claim.
In accordance with the first aspect, there is provided a device. The device comprises: a contact mechanism (or switch), an actuation knob, and a housing. The contact mechanism (or switch) comprises: an actuating mechanism; a first conductor; a second conductor; and a moveable contact moveable, by the actuating mechanism, between a first, closed, position in which a current conduction path is defined through the first, second and moveable conductors of the contact mechanism and a second, open, position in which no current conduction path is defined. The actuation knob (or knob) comprises: a first side configured to drive the actuating mechanism upon rotation of the actuation knob, the first side comprising a cam portion which directly engages with the actuating mechanism; a second side opposite the first side; and an engagement portion protruding from the second side and configured for engagement by a user. The housing encloses both the contact mechanism and the first side of the actuation knob, the engagement portion configured to protrude through an opening in the housing. The actuation knob is configured to rotate within the housing in response to engagement by a user.
The device described herein can facilitate a knob which is assembled within the is housing, allowing the actuation knob to be locked into (or retained by) the housing.
This arrangement can prevent easy removal of the knob from the front of the device. Since the knob maybe padlocked or otherwise locked with locking means to the housing, the device described herein may improve safety. In particular, since it is not possible to override the physical locking means just by removing the knob, the device is more difficult to override when locked.
In some examples, one or more first apertures are formed within the housing and one or more second apertures are formed within the actuation knob. In some examples, the one or more first apertures are configured to align with the one or more second apertures when the moveable contact is in the second, open, position. These apertures provided an integrated way of locking the device, reducing or removing the need for movable locking linkages.
When the one or more first apertures are configured to align with the one or more jo second apertures, the housing and the actuation knob can be configured to receive one or more locking means through the aligned first and second apertures to prevent rotation of the actuation knob within the housing. This arrangement can allow the device to be locked "off with one or more padlocks or locking means. Moreover, when two first and second apertures are provided, locking means can be passed through each set of aligned apertures. In some examples, one separate padlock or locking means can be arranged through each aligned set of apertures. Redundancy can be therefore be provided by having two means for locking off, facilitating a device with improved safety.
In some examples, the one or more first apertures are configured not to align with the one or more second apertures when the moveable contact is in the first, closed, position. This prevents the device being locked "on", which can be a safety requirement in some applications. In other examples, one or more third apertures can be formed within the housing, wherein the one or more third apertures are configured to align with the one or more second apertures when the moveable contact is in first, closed, position. This allows the device to be locked on, which may be needed in some applications.
The one or more second apertures are formed at least partially within an edge of the actuation knob. The edge may be a solid edge extending between the first and second is sides of the knob, or can be a lipped edge. The one or more second apertures may also be partially formed within the first or second side of the knob, as appropriate for the arrangement of the device.
In some examples the actuation knob is configured to rotate within the housing in response to direct engagement by the user. In some examples, the device further comprises a handle which is coupled to the engagement portion of the actuation knob. The handle is configured for direct engagement by the user, such that the actuation knob is configured to rotate within the housing in response to indirect engagement by the user. The term "knob", as used herein, refers to the component which directly engages the actuating mechanism. The actuating mechanism will be understood as being indirectly engaged by the "handle", which is a separate component to the knob. Since the handle is coupled to the protruding engagement portion of the knob as an optional and removable component, it will be understood that the handle cannot be retained within or enclosed by the housing as the actuation knob is.
The engagement portion and the cam portion of the actuation knob can be integrally formed as a single component. The use of a single integral component can reduce part count and save assembly time, as well as preventing removal of the knob from the housing (since the housing may need to be disassembled to remove the knob). In some examples, the actuation knob is a single moulded component (i.e. formed by moulding). -4 -
This can facilitate provision of a cheaper and stronger component, which is also relatively quick to manufacture. A simpler, cheaper device may therefore be provided.
In some examples, the housing is configured to extend over a lipped portion of the second side of the actuation knob to retain the knob within the housing. In some examples, the housing is additionally or alternatively configured to extend across at least a planar portion of the second side of the actuation knob to retain the knob within the housing. In this way, the actuation knob can be retained within the housing in a simple manner.
The device may further comprise a circular bearing disposed between the second side of the actuation knob and the housing. In some examples, the circular bearing can be disposed between the lipped portion of the second side and the housing. The use of a bearing can facilitate rotation of the actuation knob within the enclosing housing is enclosure and reduce wear.
In some examples, the housing forms or defines a single cavity of void. In other examples, the housing comprises a main portion which encloses the contact mechanism and a cover portion coupled to the main portion. The first side of the actuation knob is disposed between the main portion and the cover portion and enclosed within a cavity formed by the main portion and the cover portion. The cover portion of the housing can then he configured to extend across at least a portion of the second side of the actuation knob. This arrangement of different housing portions can facilitate assembly of the knob and actuating mechanism at a later point in time than the rest of the switch mechanism. Moreover, by fitting the knob within a cover portion, retrofitting of the knob may be facilitated.
In accordance with the second aspect, a system is also provided. The system comprises the above-described device of the first aspect, with any of the optional features or jo arrangements described herein, and an electrical circuit configured to be coupled to the first and second conductors of the contact mechanism.
It will be understood that any of the features described above with reference to the device of the first aspect may be provided in any suitable combination. Moreover, any 35 such features may be combined with any features of the method of the second aspect, or vice-versa, as appropriate. -5 -
Brief Description of the Drawings
The following description is with reference to the following Figures: Figure frink illustrates a first perspective view of a device in accordance with an example of the first aspect, the device arranged in an open position in which no current conduction path is defined through the device; Figure fB illustrates a second perspective view of the device of Figure IA, the device arranged in a closed position in a current conduction path is defined through the device; Figure aAci illustrates a perspective view of a first side of an example knob of the device of Figures IA and tB and Figure 2A-2 illustrates a perspective view of a second side of the example knob of Figure 2A-1; Figure 2B illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of example knob, and Figure 2C illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of another example knob; Is Figure 3A illustrates a first perspective view of a portion of the device of the first aspect, and Figure 3B illustrates a semi-transparent view of the device of Figure 3A from a different orientation, showing an internal actuating mechanism located inside a portion of the housing of the device.
Detailed Description
With reference to Figure 'Figure IA and Figure 1.13) a device 100 is described. The device comprises an integrated actuation knob, and the arrangement described herein can facilitate locking of the device in a robust manner. In particular, locking means can be received by the device without the need to slide or rotate any additional locking links.
Device too, which can be any a disconnect device or any other form of switch, comprises a contact mechanism or switch (not shown), an actuation knob (or simply knob) 102 configured to drive the contact mechanism, and a housing 106 enclosing the contact mechanism/switch and at least part of the actuation knob. As described herein, the term "knob" is used to mean the component which directly operates or drives the contact mechanism. The knob can be directly engaged by a user, or indirectly engaged by a "handle", which couples to the knob via one or more shafts or linkages to indirectly drive the contact mechanism.
The contact mechanism/switch comprises a first conductor and a second conductor. In some examples, only a first, fixed, contact terminal of the first conductor and a second, fixed, contact terminal of the second conductor are included within the device 100. The first and second conductors are configured for electrical connection to an external electrical circuit. A moveable contact is moveable into and out of electrical contact with the first and/or second conductors (optionally with the first and/or second contact terminals) to close and open the current conduction path. The current conduction path is defined through the first, second and moveable conductors of the contact mechanism. In other words, the current conduction path is defined through the /0 contact mechanism via the first, second and moveable conductors.
In particular, the contact mechanism comprises an actuating mechanism configured to move the moveable contact between a first, closed, position in which a current conduction path is defined through the contact mechanism (an ON position, where the moveable conductor is in electrical contact with both the first and second conductor terminals) and a second, open, position in which no current conduction path is defined (an OFF position, where there is no electrical contact between the moveable conductor and one or both of the first and second conductor terminals). Figure iA illustrates the device in the open, OFF, position where no current flows through the device. Figure itB illustrates the device in the closed, ON, position where current flows through the conduction path defined through the contact mechanism of device 100.
The knob 102 is configured to drive the actuating mechanism to move the moveable contact. In particular', the knob comprises a first side (not shown in Figure 1, see 102a of Figure 2) Configured to drive the actuating mechanism upon rotation of the actuation knob. To drive the actuating mechanism, the first side comprises a cam portion (not shown in Figure 1, see um of Figure 2) which is configured to directly engage with the actuating mechanism of the contact mechanism/switch to operate the contact mechanism/switch. The knob 102 also comprises a second sidem2b opposite the second side and an engagement portion 102C which protrudes from the second side 102b and is configured for engagement by a user. The second side maybe substantially planar, or may comprise a planar portion and a lipped portion extending from the planar portion.
In other words, the earn portion and the engagement portion are part of a single, integral component. Force applied to the engagement portion by a user is directly transferred, by rotation of the actuation knob (and thus rotation of the cam portion), to the actuating mechanism. By directly engaging the actuating mechanism, the device may have better resistance to over-torque of the knob by a user (as compared to devices which have one or more linkages coupling the engagement portion to the cam).
The housing 106 of the device 100 encloses both the contact mechanism and the first side 102a of the actuation knob. In some examples, the housing 106 may also extend across at least a portion of the second side of the actuation knob. In this way, the knob 102 can be located within and surrounded by the housing 106. This can help prevent removal of the knob from the device after the device is installed or whilst the device is in operation, since the actuation knob 102 cannot be removed without opening the housing to6 (with some known approaches, the knob is secured with a single screw and can be removed from the device, therefore obviating the locking means). In other words, the actuation knob 102 is retained by the housing. A safer device 100 may is therefore he provided.
In some examples, one or more circular bearings may be disposed between the second side 102b of the actuation knob and the housing 106. In arrangements Where the knob 102 comprises a lipped portion, the circular bearing(s) can be located, disposed, or otherwise arranged between the housing 106 and the lipped portion of the actuation knob 102. However, the circular bearing(s) maybe arranged in any other suitable location, which location can be dependent on the particular geometry of the actuation knob and housing. The use of such a bearing can facilitate improved rotation of the knob 102 within the housing 106 and reduce wear of the components, improving life span of the device 100.
The engagement portion 102c is configured to protrude through an opening in the housing so that it is accessible to a user for direct engagement of the knob 102, or so that it can be coupled to an external handle for indirect engagement by a user. For 3o example, an external handle (not shown) may be coupled to the knob 102 at aperture or recess 114 in the engagement portion 102c. By coupling an external handle to the knob 102, the device 100 maybe placed inside a cabinet or enclosure and still operated from outside the cabinet by extending the handle through the walls of the enclosure/cabinet.
In some examples described with reference to Figure 1, the housing comprises a main portion 106a which encloses the contact mechanism and a cover portion 1.06b coupled -8 -to the main portion. The first side of the actuation knob is disposed between the main portion 1062, and the cover portion 1061) and enclosed within a cavity formed by the main portion and the cover portion. The engagement portion 102C is configured to extend or protrude through an opening in the cover portion mob of the housing 106. In some examples, it is the cover portion mob of the housing which is configured to extend across at least a portion of the second side of the actuation knob. In other examples, the housing may comprise a single void or cavity in which the contact mechanism and the actuation knob are both disposed.
The knob 102 is arranged such that it is configured to rotate within the housing to6 in response to engagement by a user. In other words, the knob 102 is configured to rotate upon engagement of the engagement portion 102C by a user. This rotation causes rotation of the cam portion 104 on the first side 102a of the knob, which cam rotation in turn drives the actuating mechanism. Operation of the device 100 is discussed further below with reference to Figure 3.
The housing -J.06 (or the cover portion 1061) of the housing, depending on the implementation) can further comprise one or more first apertures 108 formed within the housing. The first apertures can be arranged in a portion of the housing proximate an edge of the knob (the edge 116 can extend between the first and second sides or can protrude upwards from the second sidem2b, as shown with respect to the examples of Mame 2). In other words, the housing can enclose the first side of the knob and extend around the edge of the knob, coining up around (or over) the edge 116 and optionally at least partly extending across a planar portion of the second side 1021) of the knob, One or more second apertures no can be formed within the actuation knob. In some examples, the apertures 110 are formed at least partially within the edge of the knob.
In the example of Figure TAL, where the device 100 is in the second, open (or OFF) position, the apertures 108, no are configured to align. The housing and the actuation knob are configured to receive one or more locking means (not shown) through the aligned first and second apertures. In this way, a single locking means can be inserted through the aligned apertures 108, 110 and pass through both the housing 106 and the knob 102 to prevent rotation of the actuation knob within, or relative to, the housing. 'This can allow the device to be locked in an OFF position. -9 -
In the particular example shown in Figure 1A, there are two first apertures 108 and two second apertures no. A single locking means can pass through the one or more aligned apertures 108, no, or one locking means can be inserted into each set of aligned apertures 108, no so that more than one locking means can be provided. By providing more than one point of locking contact, the robustness of the locking mechanism can be improved. By providing redundancy in the locking, safety may also be improved.
In the example of Figure 113, where the device 100 is in the first, closed (or ON) position, the apertures 108, no are not configured to align. in other words, the second aperture(s) 110 are not accessible from the outside of the housing 106. This can prevent the device from being locked in the ON position, which can improve safety. However, in other examples (not shown), one or more third apertures may be formed within the housing. The third aperture(s) may be configured to align with the one or more second apertures no when the moveable contact is in first, closed, position in order that the /5 device can be locked into the ON position, which may be desirable in sonic applications.
The arrangement described herein can facilitate locking of the device 100 in a simple and robust manner, without the need for additional moving parts or locking links. In particular, the knob 102 can be locked directly to, or within, the housing 106 by passing locking means (such as a padlock) through the integrally formed apertures. This can provide a stronger solution as compared to known approaches which rely on movable locking links to lock the knob to the housing, since these links can break if over-torque is applied to the knob. By integrating the locking directly into the body of the knob 102, the device 100 can be stronger and more robust. Moreover, the provisions for locking the device can be achieved with fewer parts, reducing assembly time and material cost. A cheaper and more robust device may therefore be provided.
With reference to Figure 2 (Figures 2A-1 and 2A-2, 2B and 2C), the actuation knob 102 is discussed in more detail. In Figure 2A-1, the first side 102a of the knob is seen, which first side comprises a cam portion 104 configured to directly engage the actuating mechanism of the contact mechanism/switch. In Figure 2A-2, the second side 102b of the knob is seen, with the engagement portion 1.02c, shown protruding from the second side. in this example of the knob 102, a lipped portion n6 extends from the planar portion of the second side 102b and around the perimeter of the second side.
-10 -Upon rotation of the knob 102 around axis 120 (see e.g. Figure 2B or Figure 2C, where rotation is shown in one direction but it will be understand that rotation can be in either direction around axis 120), the cam portiOttud4 acts to displace or compress part of the actuating mechanism by applying a driving force in one or more directions /22 perpendicular to axis 120. Additional driving forces can be transmitted by rotation of the knob 102 to other parts of the actuating mechanism, as appropriate. The exact means by which the cam portion 104 drives the actuating mechanism will depend on the particular configuration of the contact mechanism/switch, which can itself depend on the application for which the application is intended. An example actuating mechanism is discussed further with reference to Figure 3.
The actuation knob 102 can be integrally formed, i.e. formed as a single component. In some examples, the actuation knob can be moulded as a single component. This approach can facilitate provision of a cheap and strong component for use as the knob 102. Moreover, by integrally forming the cam portion 104 and the engagement portion 102C into a single knob 102, the part count for the device 100 may be reduced, which can reduce assembly and manufacturing costs (both in terms of time and materials). The use of a single integrated component can also help stop disassembly of the knob 102 from the housing 106.
In one example shown in Figure, 2C (and as discussed above with reference to Figures 2A-1. and 2A-2), the knob 102 may be formed such that the edge n6 protrudes away from the second side (not shown). In other words, the edge id.6 can form a lip which extends around and from the perimeter of the second side of the knob 102, as shown in Figure 2C. The second side can be considered to encompass the interior side of the lipped edge irth (i.e. to comprise a lipped portion as well as a planar portion). In other words, the housing being configured to extend across the second side can comprise the housing extending over the lip and optionally also at least partly across the planar portion of the second sidem2b.
For example, the housing maybe configured to receive the lipped edge and retain the knob 102 by extending over the lipped part of the second side 102b, as is shown in Figure 2C and Figure 3. The housing may also extend further, across part of the planar portion of the second side 102b (this portion of the housing is not shown here). In the example of Figure 2C, the portion of the housing around the knob 102 is arranged or formed with a hooked, or U shape. In this way, the knob 102 can be retained within the housing and movement of the knob in a direction along axis 120 can be reduced or prevented. The first and second apertures (not shown) can be formed in the housing 106 and knob 102, respectively, such that (when the first and second apertures are aligned) locking means 126 can extend through both the housing 106 and the knob 102 to facilitate locking of the knob within the housing to prevent rotation of the knob 102 by a user.
In another example, such as shown with reference to the schematic of Figure 2B, the edge n6 can extend between the first and second sides 1,02a, 102b of the knob, i.e. there io is no hp and the second side 102b is substantially planar (with the engagement portion 102c extending from the planar portion). It will be understood that the housing is again configured to accommodate the knob. In the example of Figure 2B, the housing 106 extends up around the edge 116 and partially across the second side 102b of the knob. The portion of the housing around the knob 102 is arranged or formed with an L is shape. The first and second apertures (not shown) can be formed in the housing lob and knob 102, respectively, such that (when the first and second apertures are aligned) the locking means 126 can extend through both the housing -106 and the knob 102 to facilitate locking of the knob. By arranging a housing which is configured to extend across at least part of the planar portion of the second side 102b of the knob, it is possible to retain the knob within the housing.
With reference to Figure 3 (Figures 3A and 3B), the housing, of an example of device 100 is described in more detail. Figure 3A illustrates how a portion of the housing, here cover portion 106b, encloses part of the actuating mechanism and retains the actuation knob 102 within the housing, preventing removal of the actuating knob from the front of the device. In Figure 3B, the cover portion 106b of the housing has been removed to better illustrate the actuating mechanism and the arrangement of the actuation knob 102, and it can be seen that part of the contact mechanism is stilt enclosed within main portion 106. However, it will be understood that, in some examples, a single housing component (can enclose both the contact mechanism and the first side of the actuation knob, the engagement portion configured to protrude through an opening in the housing. For example, the housing can define a single void or cavity, and the contact mechanism or switch and the first side of the actuation knob can be disposed within said cavity.
Figure 3 further illustrates an example actuating mechanism of contact mechanism/switch of device 100. The actuating mechanism of this example comprises six springs 112 configured to be compressed by cam portion 104 upon rotation of the actuation knob 102 by a user (whether as a result of direct engagement or indirect engagement, e.g. via an external handle). The springs 112 may in turn act on the cam portion 104 to cause further rotation of the knob 102 (rotation driven independent of user rotation of the actuation knob) and drive the moveable contact into and out of contact with the first and/or second conductors, as appropriate. Any other biasing member may be used in addition to or in place of the springs shown in Figure 3.
Alternatively, any other suitable actuating mechanism may be drive by cam portion 104 of the actuation knob 102.
In some examples, a system may comprise the device 100 described herein and an external electrical circuit. The first and second conductors of the device are configured /5 to be coupled to the electrical circuit such that the device 100 can open or close a current conduction path defined through the contact mechanism and around the electrical circuit. The system maybe any system where a switch disconnector or isolator is used.
It is noted herein that while the above describes various examples of the isolating device of the first aspect, these descriptions should not be viewed in a limiting sense. Rather, there are several variations and modifications which may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (3)

  1. Claims A device (zoo) comprising: a contact mechanism comprising: an actuating mechanism (119); a first conductor; a second conductor; and a moveable contact moveable, by the actuating mechanism, between a first, closed, position in which a current conduction path is defined through the first, second and moveable conductors of the contact mechanism and a second, open, position in which no current conduction path is defined; an actuation knob (102) comprising: a first side (l02a) configured to drive the actuating mechanism upon rotation of the actuation knob, the first side comprising a cam portion (104) which directly engages with the actuating mechanism; a second side (io2b) opposite the first side; and an engagement portion (m2c) protruding from the second side and configured for engagement by a user; and a housing (106) enclosing both the contact mechanism and the first side of the actuation knob, the engagement portion configured to protrude through an opening in the housing, wherein the actuation knob is configured to rotate within the housing in response to engagement by a user.
  2. 2. The device of claim 1, further comprising one or more first apertures (lii8) formed within the housing and one or more second apertures (no) formed within the actuation knob, wherein the one or more first apertures are configured to align with the one or more second apertures when the moveable contact is in the second, open, position.
  3. 3. The device of claim 2, wherein, when the one or more first apertures are configured to align with the one or more second apertures, the housing and the actuation knob are configured to receive one or more locking means through the aligned first and second apertures to prevent rotation of the actuation knob within the 35housing.-14 - 4, The device of claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the one or more first apertures are configured not to align with the one or more second apertures when the moveable contact is in the first, closed, position.The device of claim 2 or claim 3 further con prising one or more third apertures formed within the housing, wherein the one or more third apertures are configured to align with the one or more second apertures when the moveable contact is in first, closed, position.to 6. The device of any of claims 2 to 5, wherein the one or more second apertures are formed at least partially within an edge (i16) of the actuation knob.7. The device of any preceding claim, wherein the actuation knob is configured to rotate within the housing in response to direct engagement by the user.8. The device of any of claims i too, further comprising a handle coupled to the engagement portion of the actuation knob, wherein the handle is configured for direct engagement by the user, such that the actuation knob is configured to rotate within the housing in response to indirect 20 engagement by the user.9* The device of any preceding claim, wherein the engagement portion and the cam portion of the actuation knob are integrally formed as a single component.10. The device of claim 9, wherein the actuation knob is a single moulded component.ft. The device of any preceding claim, wherein the housing is configured to extend over a lipped portion of the second side of the actuation knob to retain the knob within the housing.12. The device of any preceding claim, wherein the housing is configured to extend across at least a planar portion of the second side of the actuation knob to retain the knob within the housing.13. The device of claim 11 or claim 12, further comprising a circular bearing disposed between the second side of the actuation knob and the housing.14. The device of any preceding claim, wherein the housing comprises a main portion (1.06a) which encloses the contact mechanism and a cover portion (-mob) coupled to the main portion, wherein the first side of the actuation knob is disposed between the main portionand the cover portion and enclosed within a cavity formed by the main portion and the cover portion.15. A system comprising: the device of any preceding claim; and an electrical circuit configured to be coupled to the first and second conductors of the contact mechanism.
GB2109014.7A 2021-05-12 2021-06-23 Device for disconnecting an electrical circuit Pending GB2606588A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2022/025222 WO2022238013A1 (en) 2021-05-12 2022-05-11 Device for disconnecting an electrical circuit
EP22728039.3A EP4338188A1 (en) 2021-05-12 2022-05-11 Device for disconnecting an electrical circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN202111021402 2021-05-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202109014D0 GB202109014D0 (en) 2021-08-04
GB2606588A true GB2606588A (en) 2022-11-16

Family

ID=77050504

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2109014.7A Pending GB2606588A (en) 2021-05-12 2021-06-23 Device for disconnecting an electrical circuit

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117280436A (en)
GB (1) GB2606588A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3260808A (en) * 1961-09-15 1966-07-12 Gen Electric Electric switch with lockable rotary operator
FR2864333A1 (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-06-24 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Turning knob for activating electrical circuit, has hollow gripping lug contacting with disk that covers base, where disk and gripping lug are made of translucent color material and base is made of opaque material
US20140262711A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 John Stephen Clark Switch assembly for disconnect operator
US20150221459A1 (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-06 Eaton Corporation Disconnect operating handles suitable for circuit breakers and related bucket assemblies and handle interlocks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3260808A (en) * 1961-09-15 1966-07-12 Gen Electric Electric switch with lockable rotary operator
FR2864333A1 (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-06-24 Schneider Electric Ind Sas Turning knob for activating electrical circuit, has hollow gripping lug contacting with disk that covers base, where disk and gripping lug are made of translucent color material and base is made of opaque material
US20140262711A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 John Stephen Clark Switch assembly for disconnect operator
US20150221459A1 (en) * 2014-02-06 2015-08-06 Eaton Corporation Disconnect operating handles suitable for circuit breakers and related bucket assemblies and handle interlocks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN117280436A (en) 2023-12-22
GB202109014D0 (en) 2021-08-04

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