GB2593379A - Fluid sanitizing device and method of sanitizing a fluid - Google Patents
Fluid sanitizing device and method of sanitizing a fluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2593379A GB2593379A GB2107489.3A GB202107489A GB2593379A GB 2593379 A GB2593379 A GB 2593379A GB 202107489 A GB202107489 A GB 202107489A GB 2593379 A GB2593379 A GB 2593379A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- chamber
- sanitizing
- proximal end
- inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 68
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/0005—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts
- A61L2/0011—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts using physical methods
- A61L2/0029—Radiation
- A61L2/0047—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultra-violet radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/11—Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
- A61L2202/122—Chambers for sterilisation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/13—Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
- A61L2209/134—Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
- B01J19/123—Ultra-violet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/322—Lamp arrangement
- C02F2201/3222—Units using UV-light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/322—Lamp arrangement
- C02F2201/3225—Lamps immersed in an open channel, containing the liquid to be treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/322—Lamp arrangement
- C02F2201/3227—Units with two or more lamps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/322—Lamp arrangement
- C02F2201/3228—Units having reflectors, e.g. coatings, baffles, plates, mirrors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/328—Having flow diverters (baffles)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/02—Fluid flow conditions
- C02F2301/024—Turbulent
Abstract
The present invention relates to a fluid sanitizing device including a chamber adapted to channel a fluid therethrough in a longitudinal direction, the chamber includes a tubular chamber wall extending in the longitudinal direction from a proximal end to a distal end of the chamber opposite the proximal end, an inlet at the proximal end for fluid flow into the chamber and an outlet at the distal end of the chamber for fluid flow out of the chamber, such that the fluid enters the chamber via the inlet at a speed, a sanitizing light emitter disposed within the chamber, such that the sanitizing light emitter is adapted to emit a sanitizing light to sanitize the fluid through the chamber, such that the chamber is adapted to reduce the speed of the fluid flowing from the inlet to the outlet. The present invention further relates to a method of sanitizing a fluid.
Claims (29)
1. A fluid sanitizing device comprising, a chamber adapted to channel a fluid therethrough in a longitudinal direction, the chamber comprising a tubular chamber wall extending in the longitudinal direction from a proximal end to a distal end of the chamber opposite the proximal end, an inlet at the proximal end for fluid flow into the chamber and an outlet at the distal end of the chamber for fluid flow out of the chamber, wherein the fluid enters the chamber via the inlet at a speed, a sanitizing light emitter disposed within the chamber, wherein the sanitizing light emitter is adapted to emit a sanitizing light to sanitize the fluid through the chamber, wherein the chamber is adapted to reduce the speed of the fluid flowing from the inlet to the outlet.
2. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 1, wherein the inlet comprises an inlet opening area through which the fluid flows into chamber, the outlet comprises an outlet opening area through which the fluid flows out of the chamber, and the chamber comprises a cross-sectional area through which the fluid flows through, wherein the cross-sectional area is larger than the inlet opening area and the outlet opening area.
3. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 1 to 2, further comprising a disruptor disposed at the proximal end and adapted to disrupt at least a portion of the fluid flowing into the chamber from the inlet.
4. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 3, wherein the disruptor comprises a rotatable element adapted to be rotated to cause the fluid flowing into the chamber to flow turbulently.
5. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 3, wherein the disruptor comprises a deflector adapted to deflect the fluid flow in a direction away from the longitudinal direction and towards the chamber wall.
6. The fluid sanitizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sanitizing light emitter is disposed at the outlet.
7. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 5, wherein the deflector is disposed at a middle portion between the proximal end and the distal end and the deflector extends across the middle portion and spaced from the chamber wall, forming a gap between the deflector and the chamber wall and adj acent the chamber wall, wherein the sanitizing light emitter is disposed at the gap, and wherein the fluid is directed to flow via the gap.
8. The fluid sanitizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the chamber comprises a length along and a width across the longitudinal direction, wherein the width is longer than the length.
9. The fluid sanitizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the outlet is disposed adjacent the chamber wall.
10. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 9, wherein the device comprises a pair of outlets disposed adjacent and at opposite sides of the chamber wall.
11. The fluid sanitizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising a plurality of panels disposed within the chamber and adapted to alter the direction of the fluid flow as the fluid flows from the inlet to the outlet.
12. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 11, wherein the plurality of panels are adapted to direct the fluid to flow in a zig-zag direction.
13. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 1, wherein the inlet is adapted to direct the fluid flow in a direction tangential to the chamber wall, wherein the fluid flow into the chamber via the inlet is circulated spirally from the proximal end to the distal end.
14. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 13, wherein the chamber further comprises a tube disposed in the centre of the chamber and extends from the proximal end to the distal end, the tube comprises a near end at the proximal end of the chamber and a far end at the distal end of the chamber, wherein the tube is adapted to guide the fluid to flow spirally in the chamber.
15. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the sanitizing light emitter is disposed at the proximal end of the chamber.
16. The fluid sanitizing device according to any one of claims 13 to 14, wherein the outlet of the chamber is disposed at the far end of the tube and the tube extends out of the chamber at the proximal end, wherein the fluid is directed out of the chamber through the tube.
17. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 16, wherein the far end is wider than the near end.
18. The fluid sanitizing device according to claim 16, wherein the near end is wider than the far end.
19. The fluid sanitizing device according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein the sanitizing light emitter is disposed at the distal end of the chamber and adapted to emit sanitizing light onto the fluid flowing through the outlet.
20. The fluid sanitizing device according to any one of claims 1 to 18, further comprising a plurality of optical cables in optical communication with the sanitizing light emitter and adapted to transmit the sanitizing light from the sanitizing light emitter to at least one of the proximal end, the distal end, and a middle portion between the proximal end and the distal end.
21. A method of sanitizing a fluid, the method comprising, channelling the fluid through a chamber in a longitudinal direction from an inlet at a proximal end to an outlet at a distal end opposite the proximal end, wherein the fluid enters the chamber via the inlet at a speed, sanitizing the fluid through the chamber, and reducing the speed of the fluid flowing from the inlet to the outlet.
22. The method according to claim 21, wherein reducing the speed of the fluid flow comprises disrupting at least a portion of the fluid flowing into the chamber from the inlet.
23. The method according to claim 22, wherein disrupting the at least a portion of the fluid flow includes causing the fluid flowing into the chamber to flow turbulently.
24. The method according to claim 21, wherein reducing the speed of the fluid flow includes deflecting the fluid flow in a direction away from the longitudinal direction and towards a chamber wall of the chamber.
25. The method according to claim 24, wherein the fluid is directed to flow via a gap adjacent the chamber wall.
26. The method according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein the fluid is directed to flow in a zig-zag direction.
27. The method according to claim 21, wherein reducing the speed of the fluid flow comprises directing the fluid flow in a direction tangential to the chamber wall, wherein the fluid flow into the chamber via the inlet is circulated spirally from the proximal end to the distal end.
28. The method according to claim 27, further comprising directing the fluid out of the chamber through a tube disposed in the centre of the chamber, wherein the tube extends from the distal end to the proximal end and out of the chamber at the proximal end.
29. The method according to any one of claims 21 to 28, further comprising transmitting the sanitizing light from the sanitizing light emitter to at least one of the proximal end, the distal end, and a middle portion between the proximal end and the distal end.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SG10201809775Y | 2018-11-05 | ||
PCT/SG2019/050537 WO2020096523A1 (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2019-11-03 | Fluid sanitizing device and method of sanitizing a fluid |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB202107489D0 GB202107489D0 (en) | 2021-07-07 |
GB2593379A true GB2593379A (en) | 2021-09-22 |
GB2593379B GB2593379B (en) | 2022-10-26 |
Family
ID=70610972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2107489.3A Active GB2593379B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2019-11-03 | Fluid sanitizing device and method of sanitizing a fluid |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2593379B (en) |
PH (1) | PH12021551042A1 (en) |
SG (1) | SG11202104467QA (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020096523A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG11202112782QA (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-12-30 | Champs Innovations Pte Ltd | A sanitizing apparatus for sanitizing a fluid and a sanitizing method thereof |
JP2022065587A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-27 | 宣夫 大山 | UVC irradiation container |
FR3126189A1 (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2023-02-24 | Enthal.P | Device for treating a fluid by ultraviolet radiation |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999013922A1 (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-03-25 | Eco-Aire Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing purified or ozone enriched air |
US20050163648A1 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-07-28 | Liang Michael Y. | Method and apparatus for sterilizing air in large volumes by radiation of ultraviolet rays |
US20060219235A1 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-10-05 | Halton Oy | Fume treatment method and apparatus using ultraviolet light to degrade contaminants |
US7520978B2 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2009-04-21 | Philips Lumileds Lighting Co., Llc | Fluid purification system with ultra violet light emitters |
US20110318237A1 (en) * | 2010-06-26 | 2011-12-29 | Richard Woodling | Ultraviolet reactor baffle design for advanced oxidation process and ultraviolet disinfection |
US20160168384A1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2016-06-16 | Nimartech Limited | Porphyrinoid components, method and apparatus for water photodisinfection |
US20170158529A1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2017-06-08 | Nestec S.A. | Irradiation chamber for liquid purification apparatus, purification apparatus and beverage dispenser |
WO2018084244A1 (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-11 | 日機装株式会社 | Fluid sterilizing device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-03 GB GB2107489.3A patent/GB2593379B/en active Active
- 2019-11-03 SG SG11202104467QA patent/SG11202104467QA/en unknown
- 2019-11-03 WO PCT/SG2019/050537 patent/WO2020096523A1/en active Application Filing
-
2021
- 2021-05-05 PH PH12021551042A patent/PH12021551042A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999013922A1 (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-03-25 | Eco-Aire Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing purified or ozone enriched air |
US20050163648A1 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2005-07-28 | Liang Michael Y. | Method and apparatus for sterilizing air in large volumes by radiation of ultraviolet rays |
US20060219235A1 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-10-05 | Halton Oy | Fume treatment method and apparatus using ultraviolet light to degrade contaminants |
US7520978B2 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2009-04-21 | Philips Lumileds Lighting Co., Llc | Fluid purification system with ultra violet light emitters |
US20110318237A1 (en) * | 2010-06-26 | 2011-12-29 | Richard Woodling | Ultraviolet reactor baffle design for advanced oxidation process and ultraviolet disinfection |
US20160168384A1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2016-06-16 | Nimartech Limited | Porphyrinoid components, method and apparatus for water photodisinfection |
US20170158529A1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2017-06-08 | Nestec S.A. | Irradiation chamber for liquid purification apparatus, purification apparatus and beverage dispenser |
WO2018084244A1 (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2018-05-11 | 日機装株式会社 | Fluid sterilizing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PH12021551042A1 (en) | 2021-12-13 |
WO2020096523A1 (en) | 2020-05-14 |
GB2593379B (en) | 2022-10-26 |
SG11202104467QA (en) | 2021-05-28 |
GB202107489D0 (en) | 2021-07-07 |
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