GB2586569A

GB2586569A - Improvements in or relating to support garments

Info

Publication number: GB2586569A
Application number: GB1906432.8A
Authority: GB
Inventors: Mone Michelle
Original assignee: Mgm Media
Current assignee: Mgm Media
Priority date: 2019-05-07
Filing date: 2019-05-07
Publication date: 2021-03-03
Also published as: GB201906432D0; WO2020225558A1

Abstract

In a first aspect a garment comprises two breast support portions each comprising upper 226b, mid 226c and lower 226d portions where the elastic modulus of the portions increases from the top to the middle and the middle to the bottom portions. In a second aspect the bra is formed of an inner 224 and outer 226 layer, each of which having the aforementioned graded elastic moduli in the cups. Preferably the bra comprises a front-fastener as shown in figures 1-6, comprising a first member 2 having a first part 6 of a locking portion 9, and a second member 4 having a corresponding second part of the locking portion 8, the second member is receiving a portion of the first member, such that the first part 6 of the locking portion of the first member engages and locks with the second part of the locking portion of the second member. The first and/or second member has a disengagement portion (64, see figure 3 for disengagement mechanism), the disengagement portion being configured to provide a pivot point 65 between the first and second members to allow disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members. The fastener is held closed by engagement of surfaces 18, 20 under tension and does not release under compression.

Description

Improvements in or relating to support garments

Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to a garment and more specifically, but not exclusively, to an undergarment or an underwear garment, such as a brassier, or bra. In particular, the present invention relates to a garment that is configured to provide support to the upper torso of the wearer and more specifically, to provide support to the garment wearer's breasts. The to present invention also relates to a releasable fastening device and particularly, but not exclusively, a releasable fastening device for a garment, such as a brassier, or bra. The present invention also relates to a releasable fastening system comprising two or more releasable fastening devices and a method of manufacturing a releasable fastening device.

Background to the invention

Support garments, such as cleavage enhancing bras, are generally used to provide uplift and support to the wearer's breasts. Support is typically provided by a curved wire or underwire that is inserted into the fabric at the lower portion of each breast support portion (bra cup) in the bra. The wire is generally made from rigid material, such as metal, plastic, resin, or the like. Fastening devices on garments, such as zips, hook and eye fasteners, snap fit buttons, hook and loop fasteners, can be used to connect two items together, such as two pieces of material or fabric. However, there are disadvantages with such known support garments and fastening devices.

For example, underwired bras can cause discomfort and pain to the wearer. In particular, the wire can initiate potential allergic reactions, and cause skin rashes, irritation and infection if it comes into contact with the wearer's skin.

Typically, underwires protrude from the fabric in the base of each breast cup. This can leave marks or indentations on the wearer's skin and can lead to chafing, which causes discomfort to the wearer. Furthermore, the underwire can cause lumps on the wearer's skin and breast tissue, which can lead to blocked milk ducts or mastitis in the wearer's breasts.

Additionally, there is a risk that the underwire can break through the fabric or wire channel and puncture the wearer's skin, causing injury to the wearer.

Furthermore, if the underwire is the wrong size for the wearer this can lead to significant discomfort including neck pain and headaches. For example, if the underwire is too small it can press into the side of the wearer's breast and leave marks or indentations on the wearer's skin. Additionally, the underwire remains a fixed size once it has been inserted into the support garment. Therefore, the breast cup size cannot change to react to changes in the wearer's breast size, for example, during breast feeding, pregnancy, the menstrual cycle or changes in the wearer's weight.

The underwires described above are typically visible when included in a support garment, and in the case of undergarments such as bras, are visible due to their tendency to protrude against the outer clothing worn by the wearer.

Support sections printed or sewn onto the fabric layer of support garments, in particular undergarments, such as bras, are visible due to their tendency to protrude against the outer clothing worn by the wearer. Furthermore, support sections sewn onto single layer support garments will have visible stitching or seams, which can cause discomfort to the wearer by protruding against the skin.

Known fastening devices on garments, such as snap fit buttons can be cumbersome to fasten, which is time consuming and frustrating for the user. They are also often uncomfortable when included on some types of garment.

Zips, and the like, must be fastened and unfastened in a specific order. This is cumbersome in some applications, such as when used as a fastener in a bra, as the head of the zip is normally located at a lower region of the bra, which can be difficult for the wearer of the bra to observe when attempting to fasten the zipper. Furthermore, zips can be prone to splitting under tension, and can snag fabric or the wearer's skin. In some cases, the zip can also get jammed due to tension. Moreover, zips can often become unfastened unintentionally.

Hook and eye fasteners are known to be cumbersome to fasten and unfasten. Furthermore, hook and eye fasteners usually require an overlap between the two materials to be connected, when fastened. Therefore, hook and eye fasteners often require the presence of excess material which would not otherwise be necessary.

Hook and loop fasteners are easily pulled apart. Such fasteners are also noisy, are prone to misalignment and can be uncomfortable to wear when included in certain garments.

All of the fastener types described above are typically visible when included in a garment, and in the case of undergarments such as bras, are visible due to their tendency to protrude against the outer clothing worn by 5 the wearer.

The present inventor has appreciated the shortcomings in known support garments and fastening devices.

Statements of Invention

According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a releasable fastening device comprising: a first member having a first part of a locking portion; and a second member having a corresponding second part of the locking portion, wherein the second member is configured to receive at least a portion of the first member, such that the first part of the locking portion of the first member engages and locks with the second part of the locking portion of the second member, and wherein the first and/or second member has a disengagement portion, the disengagement portion being configured to provide a pivot point between the first and second members to allow disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members.

It should be understood that in the engaged and locked state, when the first and second members are engaged and locked together, that the first and second members cannot be pulled apart. That is, the disengagement of the first and second members from each other can be carried out by way of the disengagement portion, and not by pulling the first and second members apart. It should be understood that, when the first part of the locking portion of the first member engages and locks with the second part of the locking portion of the second member, the first and second members cannot be pulled apart. The method of locking and engaging the first and second members is different from the method of their disengagement.

The releasable fastening device may be operable by hand, fingers, fingertips, by using the thumb and forefinger, and/or by using the thumb, forefinger and middle fingers of each hand.

The releasable fastening device may be for use in, or on, a fastening system, a garment, a garment fastener, a garment clip, a garment buckle, clothing, jewellery, a fastener, a clip, a buckle, a connector, a connection device or mechanism, a bra, footwear, shoes, boots, jackets, coats, sweatshirts, toys, playthings, fencing, temporary fencing, walls, temporary walls, furnishings, blinds, curtains, shirts, bags, trousers, bedding, sails, a nursing bra, a nursing bra clip, a maternity bra, a maternity bra clip, a top, a sports top, a sports bra, bottoms, sports bottoms, sports trousers, or the like. The releasable fastening device may be for use as at least part of a front-fastening device of a bra, or the like. The releasable fastening device may be for use as at least part of a rear-fastening device of a bra, or the like. The releasable fastening device may be for use as at least part of a side-fastening device of a bra. The releasable fastening device may be used to fasten together any two materials to which the releasable fastening device can be attached.

The releasable fastening device may have a longitudinal, lateral and vertical axis. The longitudinal, lateral and vertical axes may be orthogonally arranged. The length of each part of the releasable fastening device is measured along the longitudinal axis. The width of each part of the releasable fastening device is measured along the lateral axis. The thickness of each part of the releasable fastening device is measured along the vertical axis.

The locking portion may be configured to prevent the disengagement of the first and second members substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The first part of the locking portion may be engageable with the second part thereof substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The first part of the locking portion may be engageable with the second part thereof substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis during the engagement process. The disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members may be carried out by rotating the first member relative to the second member, or the second member relative to the first member about the pivot point. The direction of rotation, or pivoting, may be about the vertical axis.

The locking portion may be configured such that at least one dimension of the first part of the locking portion is substantially unchanged when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member. The locking portion may be configured such that the dimensions of the first part of the locking portion are substantially unchanged when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member.

The locking portion may be configured such that at least one dimension of the second part of the locking portion is substantially unchanged when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member. The locking portion may be configured such that the dimensions of the second part of the locking portion are substantially unchanged when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member.

The locking portion may be configured such that the length, width and/or thickness of the second member is unchanged when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member. The locking portion may be configured such that the length, width and/or thickness of the first member is unchanged when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member.

At least a part of the first part and at least a part of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to fit together in an interference fit. At least a part of the first part of the locking portion may be configured to engage and lock with at least a part of the second part of the locking portion in an interference fit. At least a part of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to snap-fit into engagement with the first part of the locking portion when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member. At least a part of the first part of the locking portion may be configured to snap-fit into engagement with at least a part of the second part of the locking portion when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member. At least a part of the first part of the zo locking portion may be configured to snap-fit into engagement with at least a part of the second part of the locking portion when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member, and at least a part of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to snap-fit into engagement with at least a part of the first part of the locking portion when the first member is locked with the second member.

The first and second members may be arranged to prevent movement of the first member relative to the second member in the direction of the vertical axis when the first member is engaged and locked with the second 30 member. The locking portion may be configured to prevent movement of the first member relative to the second member in the direction of the vertical axis when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member.

At least a part of the first part of the locking portion and at least a part of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to fit together in an interference fit in the direction of the vertical axis, such that the locking portion is configured to prevent movement of the first member relative to the second member in the direction of the vertical axis when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member.

The first part of the locking portion may include one or more at least partially elongate members. The first part of the locking portion may include one or more at least partially elongate members that extend in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The first part of the locking portion of the first member may include one or more protruding members. The one or more protruding members may be arranged to protrude in the direction of the lateral axis. The first part of the locking portion of the first member may include a head portion and a neck portion. The one or more protruding members may be arranged to extend beyond a sidewall of the neck portion. The one or more protruding members may be male members. The one or more protruding members may be pin members, protrusions, L-shaped members, J-shaped members, D-shaped members and/or hook-shaped members, or the like. The second part of the locking portion may include a correspondingly-shaped receiving section configured to receive at least a part of the first part of the locking portion.

The second part of the locking portion of the second member may include one or more protruding member receiving portions. The one or more protruding member receiving portions may be configured to receive the one or more protruding members. The one or more protruding member receiving portions may be correspondingly-shaped to the one or more protruding members. The one or more protruding member receiving portions may be female members.

The head portion and the neck portion may be arranged substantially along the longitudinal axis of the locking portion. The head portion may be arranged to be adjacent to the neck portion.

The first part of the locking portion may include one or more locking members. The one or more locking members of the first part of the locking portion may be located on the head portion thereof. The one or more locking members of the first part of the locking portion may be located on the one or more protruding members thereof. The one or more locking members may have one or more planar surfaces. The locking members may be one or more pins, hooks, sockets, apertures, or the like. The one or more locking members may have one or more planar surfaces located on the one or more protruding members of the first part of the locking portion. At least a part of the locking member may be arranged to protrude beyond, or overhang, at least a part of the neck portion. The direction of the protrusion or the overhang may be along the lateral axis.

The one or more protruding members may include a corner portion, a chamfered portion and/or a chamfered corner portion.

The one or more locking members of the first part of the locking portion may be configured to engage with one or more corresponding locking members of the second part of the locking portion. The one or more locking members of the first part of the locking portion may be configured to oppose and/or abut the one or more corresponding locking members of the second part of the locking portion when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member.

The one or more protruding members of the first part of the locking portion 5 may include one or more overhanging surfaces located adjacent to one or more sidewalls of the neck portion. The one or more overhanging surfaces may be arranged substantially perpendicularly to one or more sidewalls of the neck portion. The one or more sidewalls of the neck portion may be substantially planar surfaces. The, or each, overhanging 10 surface may be a substantially planar surface. The one or more sidewalls of the neck portion located adjacent to the overhanging surface may be substantially planar surfaces.

The first part of the locking portion may include one or more first guide members. The one or more first guide members may be configured to slidably engage with one or more corresponding second guide members of the second part of the locking portion. The, or each, first guide member may include a first guide surface formed by one or more sidewalls of the head portion and/or one or more sidewalls of the neck portion. The first guide surface may be a substantially planar surface. The first guide surface may include a sloped, or angled, planar surface. The first guide surface may include an angled portion relative to the longitudinal axis. The first guide surface may include a corner portion, a chamfered portion and/or a chamfered corner portion. The first guide surface may include a substantially planar portion and a chamfered portion. The first guide surface may be formed by one or more sidewalls of the neck portion located adjacent to one or more sidewalls of the head portion. One or more of the sidewalls of the head portion and one or more sidewalls of the neck portion may be arranged to be substantially coplanar. The first guide member may be configured to oppose and/or abut a corresponding second guide member when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member. The first guide surface may be arranged to oppose and/or abut a corresponding second guide surface of the second part of the locking portion of the second member. The first guide surface may be complementary in shape to the second guide surface.

The first part of the locking portion may be configured to engage with and open, move apart, widen, and/or spread at least a portion of the second part of the locking portion during engagement therebetween. The first part to of the locking portion may comprise one or more engagement members configured to engage with and open, move apart, widen, and/or spread at least a portion of the second part of the locking portion. The engagement members may comprise one or more engagement surfaces for engaging corresponding engagement surfaces of at least a portion of the second part of the locking portion. At least one of the engagement surfaces of the first part of the locking portion may be located on the head portion of the first part of the locking portion. At least one of the engagement surfaces of the first part of the locking portion may be arranged substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. At least one of the engagement surfaces of the first part of the locking portion may be a substantially sloped portion, chamfered corner portion and/or chamfered portion of the head portion. At least one of the engagement surfaces of the first part of the locking portion may be located on a sidewall of the head portion.

The first part of the locking portion may include one or more abutment members. The one or more abutment members may be configured to oppose and/or abut one or more corresponding abutment members of the second part of the locking portion during use. At least one of the abutment members of the first part of the locking portion may be formed by at least a portion of the top surface of the head portion. The, or each, abutment member may have a planar surface portion. The, or each, abutment member may include one or more abutment surfaces configured to oppose and/or abut a corresponding abutment surface of an abutment member.

One or more of the engagement members of the first part of the locking portion may be configured to oppose and/or abut one or more surfaces of the second part of the locking portion when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member. That is, at least one of the engagement members of the first part of the locking portion may also be abutment members.

The first part of the locking portion may have one or more shoulder portions. The shoulder portion may have a sloping, angled, inclined, and/or ledge portion.

At least one shoulder portion of the first part of the locking portion may be configured to engage and/or abut with a corresponding shoulder portion of the second part of the locking portion during use. The one or more shoulder portions may include an engagement member configured to engage with a corresponding engagement member of a shoulder portion of the second part of the locking portion during use. The engagement member of the shoulder portion of the first part of the locking portion may include an engagement surface. The engagement surface of the shoulder portion of the first part of the locking portion may be formed by a planar portion of the shoulder portion. The engagement surface of the shoulder portion of the first part of the locking portion may be formed by a surface that is arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the locking portion.

The second part of the locking portion may include one or more channel, recess, and/or groove, portions. The channel, recess and/or groove, portions may be configured to receive at least a part of the first part of the locking portion therein. The channel, recess and/or groove, portions may be at least partially complementary in shape to the one or more protruding members of the first part of the locking portion of the first member. The channel, recess and/or groove portions may be generally V-shaped, U-shaped, and/or C-shaped portions. The channel, recess, and/or groove, portions may be elongate. The channel, recess, and/or groove, portions to may extend along the vertical axis.

The second part of the locking portion and/or the first part of the locking portion may include one or more cantilever members. The second part of the locking portion may include two or more opposing wall portions. At least a part of the two or more wall portions may be arranged to define a first member receiving portion for receiving at least a portion of the first member therein. At least one of the wall portions of the second part of the locking portion may be a cantilever member.

Two or more of the wall portions of the second part of the locking portion may be arranged to be offset in the direction of the lateral axis. Two or more of the wall portions of the second part of the locking portion may be arranged to be spaced apart in the direction of the lateral axis. Two or more of the wall portions of the second part of the locking portion may be arranged to be spaced apart in the direction of the longitudinal axis. Two or more of the wall portions of the second part of the locking portion may be arranged to be offset in the direction of the longitudinal axis. Two or more of the wall portions of the second part of the locking portion may be arranged to be offset in the direction of the lateral axis and arranged to be offset in the direction of the longitudinal axis. Two or more of the wall portions of the second part of the locking portion may be linked by a curved, at least partially undulating, and/or a stepped wall portion therebetween.

At least one dimension of the first member receiving portion may substantially match a corresponding dimension of the first member. The width of the first member through at least part of its cross section may substantially match the corresponding width of the second member through at least part of its cross section. The thickness of the first member through at least part of its cross section may substantially match the corresponding thickness of the second member through at least part of its cross section.

The second part of the locking portion may comprise one or more protruding members. The one or more protruding members may include one or more locking members configured to engage with the corresponding locking members of the first part of the locking portion when the first member is locked to the second member. The one or more protruding members may include one or more locking members configured to oppose and/or abut the corresponding locking members of the first part of the locking portion when the first member is locked to the second member. The one or more protruding members of the second part of the locking portion may be one or more substantially hook-shaped portions, one or more protrusions, sockets, apertures, pins, or the like, located on a wall portion of the second part of the locking portion. The one or more locking members of the protruding members of the second part of the locking portion may have one or more planar surfaces. The one or more locking members of the protruding members of the second part of the locking portion may have one or more planar surfaces arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis.

The, or each, wall portion of the second part of the locking portion may include one or more substantially planar surfaces. The, or each wall portion may include one or more surfaces arranged to engage with one or more corresponding surfaces of the first part of the locking portion of the first member. The, or each wall portion may include one or more surfaces arranged to oppose and/or abut one or more corresponding surfaces of the first part of the locking portion of the first member, when the first member is locked with the second member.

The second part of the locking portion may include one or more second guide members. The one or more second guide members may be configured to slidably engage with the corresponding first guide members of the first part of the locking portion. The second guide member of the second part of the locking portion may include one or second guide surfaces configured to slidably engage with the first guide surfaces of the first part of the locking portion. The second guide surfaces may be one or more planar surfaces. The second guide member may be complementary in shape to the first guide member of the first part of the locking portion.

The second guide surface may be a planar surface arranged substantially along the longitudinal axis.

The second part of the locking portion may include one or more engagement members configured to engage with the corresponding engagement members of the first part of the locking portion. The, or each, engagement member of the second part of the locking portion may comprise one or more engagement surfaces. The one or more engagement surfaces of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to engage with the corresponding engagement surfaces of the first part of the locking portion. The one or more engagement surfaces of the second part of the locking portion may be one or more planar surfaces. The one or more engagement surfaces of the second part of the locking portion may be a sloped and/or chamfered surface.

The second part of the locking portion may include one or more abutment members configured to engage with the one or more corresponding abutment members of the first part of the locking portion when the first and second members are locked together. The one or more abutment members of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to oppose and/or abut the one or more abutment members of the first part of the locking portion when the first and second members are locked together.

The second part of the locking portion may comprise one or more shoulder portions. The, or each shoulder portion may be one or more sloping, angled, and/or inclined portions. The one or more shoulder portions of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to engage with one or more surfaces of the first part of the locking portion. The one or more shoulder portions of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to engage with the corresponding shoulder portion of the first part of the locking portion. The shoulder portion of the second part of the locking portion may include one or more engagement members configured to engage with the corresponding engagement members of the shoulder portion of the first part of the locking portion. The engagement member may include an engagement surface configured to engage with the corresponding engagement surface of the first part of the locking portion. The engagement surface may be a planar surface. The engagement surface may be a planar surface located perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis.

One or more surfaces of the first part of the locking portion may be arranged to oppose and/or abut one or more surfaces of the second part of the locking portion when the first part of the locking member is engaged and locked with the second part of the locking portion. One or more planar surfaces of the first part of the locking portion may be arranged to oppose and/or abut one or more planar surfaces of the second part of the locking portion when the first part of the locking member is locked with the second part of the locking portion.

One or more surfaces of the first part of the locking portion may be arranged to be engageable with one or more surfaces of the second part of the locking portion, when the first part of the locking portion engages with the second part of the locking portion. One or more surfaces of the first part of the locking portion may be arranged to be slidably engageable with one or more surfaces of the second part of the locking portion, when the first part of the locking portion engages the second part of the locking portion.

At least one surface of the head portion may be arranged to be engageable with at least a part of the one or more sidewalls of the protruding member of the wall portion. At least a part of the head portion may be arranged to be slidably engageable with at least a part of the one or more sidewalls of the protruding member of the wall portion.

At least a part of the one or more sidewalls of the head portion may be engageable with the one or more sidewalls of the wall portion. At least a part of the one or more sidewalls of the head portion may be slidably engageable with the one or more sidewalls of the wall portion. At least a part of the one or more sidewalls of the neck portion may be engageable with the one or more sidewalls of the wall portion. At least a part of the one or more sidewalls of the neck portion may be slidably engageable with the one or more sidewalls of the wall portion. At least a part of the one or more sidewalls of the head portion may be arranged to oppose and/or abut one or more of the sidewalls of the wall portion. At least a part of the one or more sidewalls of the neck portion may be arranged to oppose and/or abut one or more of the sidewalls of the wall portion.

The disengagement portion may include a first portion and a second portion. At least a part of the first portion may be located on a sidewall of the head portion. At least a part of the first portion may be located on a sidewall of the neck portion. At least a part of the first portion may be located on a sidewall of the head portion and a sidewall of the neck portion. At least a part of the first portion may be located adjacent to the shoulder portion of the first part of the locking portion. At least a part of the first portion may be located at an opposing end of the first part of the locking portion to the protruding member thereof.

At least a part of the second portion may be located adjacent to the neck portion of the first part of the locking portion. At least a part of the second portion may be located at an opposing end of the first part of the locking portion than the first portion of the disengagement portion. At least a part of the second portion may be located at an opposing end of the first part of the locking portion than the first portion of the disengagement portion in the direction of the lateral axis. At least a part of the second portion may be located adjacent to at least one abutment member of the first part of the locking portion. At least a part of the second portion may be located opposite the protruding member of the first part of the locking portion. At least a part of the second portion may be located opposite the protruding member of the first part of the locking portion in the direction of the longitudinal axis. At least a part of the second portion may be located at one or more sloped sidewalls of the first part of the locking portion. At least a part of the second portion may be located at one or more sloped sidewalls of the first part of the locking portion, the one or more sidewalls being located adjacent to at least one sidewall of the neck portion.

The first part of the locking portion may be configured to function as a lever during the disengagement process.

At least a part of the guide member of the first part of the locking portion may include the first portion of the disengagement portion. That is, at least a part of the guide member may be configured for use during the disengagement process. At least a part of the second part of the locking portion may include one or more disengagement portions. The guide member of the first part of the locking portion may include a corner portion, a chamfered portion, and/or a chamfered corner portion. The corner portion, chamfered portion and/or chamfered corner portion of the guide member of the first part of the locking portion may be at least a part of the first portion of the disengagement portion. The corner portion, chamfered portion and/or the chamfered corner portion of the first part of the locking portion may be configured to slidably engage with the guide member of the second part of the locking portion during the disengagement process.

The first member may include one or more first disengagement portions configured to engage with one or more corresponding disengagement portions of the second member.

The first member may include one or more second disengagement portions configured to engage with one or more corresponding disengagement portions of the second member.

The one or more disengagement portions may include one or more disengagement surfaces. The, or each, first disengagement portion may include one or more first disengagement surfaces configured to engage with one or more corresponding disengagement surfaces of the second member.

The, or each, second disengagement portion may include one or more second disengagement surfaces configured to engage with one or more corresponding disengagement surfaces of the second member.

The one or more disengagement surfaces may be planar surfaces, sloped surfaces, chamfered portions, chamfered corner portions, and/or corner portions. At least two of the disengagement surfaces may be joined to form one or more edge portions.

At least a part of the one or more protruding members of the second part of the locking portion may be a disengagement portion. The one or more protruding members of the second part of the locking portion may include one or more disengagement surfaces.

At least one of the first disengagement portions may include one or more fulcrums configured to engage with a part of the second part of the locking portion and provide leverage during the disengagement process. At least one of the second disengagement portions may include one or more fulcrums configured to engage with a part of the second part of the locking portion and provide leverage during the disengagement process.

The one or more fulcrums may be one or more edge portions, corner portions, curved portions, and/or elliptical portions, or the like. The one or 30 more fulcrums of the first disengagement portion may be located on the head portion. The one or more fulcrums of the first disengagement portion may be located on a chamfered portion, a corner portion and/or a chamfered corner portion of the head portion. The one or more fulcrums of the first disengagement portion may be located at an end portion, and/or a corner portion, of the first part of the locking portion. The one or more fulcrums of the second disengagement portion may be located at a central, or middle, region of the first part of the locking portion. The one or more fulcrums of the second disengagement portion may be located opposite the protruding member of the first part of the locking portion. The one or more fulcrums of the second disengagement portion may be located opposite the protruding member of the first part of the locking portion in the direction of the longitudinal axis. The one or more fulcrums of the second disengagement portion may be located at a sidewall portion of the first part of the locking portion. The sidewall being located adjacent to the neck portion. The one or more fulcrums of the second disengagement portion may be located substantially opposite the locking member of the second part of the locking portion. The one or more fulcrums of the second disengagement portion may be located substantially opposite the protruding member of the second part of the zo locking portion. The one or more fulcrums of the second disengagement portion may be located substantially opposite a sloped, angled, chamfered, and/or planar portion of the protruding member of the second part of the second part of the locking portion.

The one or more fulcrums may be located substantially opposite the locking member of the first part of the locking portion. The one or more fulcrums may be located substantially opposite the locking member of the second part of the locking portion.

At least one of the fulcrums may be located substantially opposite the protruding member of the second part of the locking portion and at least one of the fulcrums may be located substantially opposite the guide member of the second part of the locking portion.

At least one of the disengagement surfaces may be arranged as a first planar surface and a second planar surface. The surfaces may be joined by one or more inflection points. At least one of the disengagement surfaces may be joined by one or more inflection points, and the locking portion may be configured such that the one or more inflection points make contact with a part of the second part of the locking portion during the disengagement process. The one or more inflection points may be fulcrum points, the fulcrum points being configured to permit the first member to lever against the second member during the disengagement process. The one or more inflection points may be configured to allow at least one of the first disengagement portions of the first part of the locking portion to engage with a corresponding disengagement portion of the second part of the locking portion. The one or more inflection points may be configured to allow at least one first disengagement portion of the first part of the locking portion to engage with a corresponding second disengagement portion of the second part of the locking portion to open, move apart, widen or spread the second part of the locking portion. The one or more inflection points may be configured to allow at least one of the second disengagement portions of the first part of the locking portion to engage with a corresponding disengagement portion of the second part of the locking portion.

At least a portion of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to open, move apart, widen or spread during the disengagement process. The first part of the locking portion may be configured to open, move apart, widen or spread at least a portion of the second part of the locking portion during the disengagement process. At least a portion of the second part of the locking portion may be configured to close and return to its initial position after the first part of the locking portion has been disengaged therefrom. At least a portion of the second part of the locking portion may be biased between a first member receiving state, and a first member engaging/disengaging state. At least a portion of the second part of the locking portion may be resilient.

The disengagement portion may be arranged to provide the pivot point at the point where at least one abutment member of the first part of the locking portion and at least one abutment member of the second part of the locking portion meet. The disengagement portion may be arranged to provide the pivot point at the point where an abutment member of the second part of the locking portion and an engagement member of the second part of the locking portion meet.

The pivot point may be movable or translatable between the first and second members during the disengagement and unlocking of the first and zo second members.

The disengagement portion may be arranged to provide the pivot point at a corner portion of the neck portion of the first part of the locking portion, the corner portion being located between a sidewall of the neck portion and a sloped sidewall portion of the first part of the locking portion. The corner portion of the neck portion may be located substantially opposite at least a part of the guide member of the first part of the locking portion. The disengagement portion may be arranged to provide the pivot point at the sloped sidewall portion of the first part of the locking portion. The sloped sidewall portion may be located substantially opposite the protruding member of the first part of the locking portion. The disengagement portion may be arranged to provide the pivot point at a sidewall portion of the first part of the locking portion, the sidewall portion being located substantially opposite the protruding member of the first part of the locking portion. The disengagement portion may be arranged to provide the pivot point at the inflection/fulcrum point at the sloped sidewall portion of the first part of the locking portion, the sloped sidewall portion being located opposite the protruding member of the first part of the locking portion.

The disengagement portion may be arranged to provide a translatable pivot point between the first and second members to allow disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members. The disengagement portion may be arranged to provide a first pivot point and second pivot point between the first and second members to allow disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members. The disengagement portion may be arranged to allow translation between the first pivot point and the second pivot point during the disengagement process. The translation between the first pivot point and the second pivot point may be substantially instantaneous. The translation between the first pivot point and the second pivot point may be gradual. In both arrangements, there is a translation of pivot point as the first and second members are rotated relative to one another.

The first member and the second member may be movable relative to each other from: an initial, unengaged and unlocked state, wherein the first member and the second member are not in engagement with each other; to (ii) a first, intermediate state, wherein the first part of the locking portion engages with the second part of the locking portion; to (iii) a second, locked state, wherein the first member is engaged and 5 locked with the second member; to (iv) a third, intermediate state, wherein the first member is unlocked and disengaged from the second member; to (v) a final state, in which the first member and the second member are not in engagement with each other.

In the first, intermediate state, the one or more engagement members of the first part of the locking portion may engage with the one or more 15 corresponding engagement members of the second part of the locking portion to open the second part of the locking portion.

In the second, locked state, at least a part of the first part of the locking portion may be located in the second part of the locking portion.

In the third, intermediate state, the disengagement portions of the first part of the locking portion may engage with the corresponding disengagement portions of the second part of the locking portion.

The first member may be an at least partially resilient member. The first member may be made from a resilient material. The first member may be made from a plastics material. The first member may be made from a biocompatible material. The first member may be made from a biocompatible plastics material. The first member may be made from a machine-washable material. The first member may be made from a plastics material. The first member may be made from a metal material. The first member may be made from nylon and/or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS).

The second member may be an at least partially resilient member. The second member may be made from a resilient material. The second member may be made from a plastics material. The second member may be made from a biocompatible material. The second member may be made from a biocompatible plastics material. The second member may be made from a machine-washable material. The second member may be made from a plastics material. The second member may be made from a metal material. The second member may be made from nylon and/or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS).

The releasable fastening device may be connectable to one or more further releasable fastening devices. The releasable fastening device may be connectable to one or more further releasable fastening devices by way of one or more connectors, connection mechanisms, frangible connectors, flexible connectors, fabric connectors and/or rigid connectors. The releasable fastening device and the one or more further releasable fastening devices may be independently operable. That is, each releasable fastening device may be locked and unlocked independently of the others.

The first member may be connectable to one or more further first members of the further releasable fastening devices.

The second member may be connectable to one or more further second members of the further fastening devices.

The first member may be connectable to the one or more further first members sequentially along the vertical axis. The second member may be connectable to the one or more further second members sequentially along the vertical axis.

The releasable fastening device may be located adjacent to one or more further releasable fastening devices. The first member may be located adjacent to one or more further first members. The second member may be located adjacent to one or more further second members.

The first member and the one or more further first members may be integrally formed. The second member and the one or more further second members may be integrally formed. The first member and the one or more further first members may be separately formed. The second member and the one or more further second members may be separately formed. The first member and the one or more further first members may be continuously formed. The second member and the one or more further second members may be continuously formed.

The releasable fastening device may comprise one or more cover members. The releasable fastening device may comprise one or more first cover members associated with the first member. The releasable fastening device may comprise one or more second cover members associated with the second member.

The first member and at least one cover member may be integrally formed. The second member and at least one cover member may be integrally formed. The first member may be a one-piece member and the first cover member may be a one-piece member. The second member may be a one-piece member and the second cover member may be a one-piece member. The cover member may be arranged to substantially encapsulate or surround at least a part of the first member and/or the second member. The first cover member may be arranged to encapsulate, or surround, at least a part of the first member. The second 5 cover member may be arranged to encapsulate, or surround, at least a part of the second member.

The, or each cover member may be a flexible member. The first cover member and/or the second cover member may be a flexible member. The first member and/or the second member may be a rigid member. The cover member may be configured to have a higher degree of flexibility than the first member and/or the second member. The cover member may comprise one or more substantially planar portions. The one or more substantially planar portions of the cover member may be arranged to be adjacent to at least a part of the locking portion. The cover member may be made from a plastics material. The cover member may be made from a biocompatible material. The cover member may be made from a biocompatible plastics material. The cover member may be made from a resilient material. The cover member may be made from a machine washable material. The cover member may be made from a plastics material. The cover member may be made from a metal material. The cover member may be made from a thermoplastic material. The cover member may be made from a thermoplastic elastomer. The cover member may be made from a thermoplastic copolymer.

The first member and/or the second member may comprise one or more cover member connection members. The cover member connection members be one or more protruding members, fins, rods, bars, tabs, and/or elongate members, or the like. The cover member connection members may be located at an opposing end portion of the first member than the locking portion. The cover member connection members may be arranged to be encapsulated by the cover member. The cover member connection members may be encapsulated by a substantially planar portion of the cover member.

The cover member may be connectable to one or more further cover members. The planar portion of the cover member may be connectable to one or more further planar portions of the one or more further cover members. The planar portions of the cover member and the one or more further cover members may be arranged along the vertical axis. The cover member and the one or more further cover members may be integrally formed.

The connection point between the cover member and the one or more further cover members may include a flexible region. The flexible region may include one or more indents, depressions, or the like.

At least a part of the cover member may be connectable to one or more pieces of material that are to be connected together using the releasable fastening device. At least a part of the cover member may be connectable to one or more fabric layers, and/or one or more parts of a garment, or the like. The cover member may be connectable to a part of a garment by way of a stitching technique or the like. The, or each, cover member connection member may be configured to be compatible with one or more stitching techniques, or the like.

The cover member may comprise one or more planar outer surfaces. Substantially all of the outer surfaces of the cover member may be planar.

At least a part of the cover member of the first member and at least a part of the cover member of the second member may be configured to be opposed when the first member is locked to the second member. At least a part of the cover member of the first member and at least a part of the cover member of the second member may be configured not to overlap, or come into contact, when the first member is locked to the second member. At least a part of the cover member of the first member and at least a part of the cover member of the second member may be arranged to be coplanar and spaced apart when the first member is engaged and locked with the second member. At least a part of the cover member of the first member and at least a part of the cover member of the second member may be configured to engage with, and/or be in abutment, when the first member is locked with the second member.

According to a second aspect of the invention there is provided a releasable fastening system comprising two or more releasable fastening devices of the first aspect of the invention.

The two or more releasable fastening devices may be connected together.

The two or more releasable fastening devices may be integrally formed. The two or more releasable fastening devices may be continuously formed. The two or more releasable fastening devices may be separately formed. The system may comprise one or more further releasable fastening devices. The one or more further fastening devices may be connected to at least one of the releasable fastening devices. the two or more releasable fastening devices may be located substantially adjacent to each other. Each releasable fastening device may be located substantially adjacent to another releasable fastening device.

The releasable fastening system may be for use in, or on, a fastening system, a garment, a garment fastener, a garment clip, a garment buckle, clothing, jewellery, a fastener, a clip, a buckle, a connector, a connection device or mechanism, a bra, footwear, shoes, boots, jackets, coats, sweatshirts, toys, playthings, fencing, temporary fencing, walls, temporary walls, furnishings, blinds, curtains, shirts, bags, trousers, bedding, sails, a nursing bra, a nursing bra clip, a maternity bra, a maternity bra clip, a top, a sports top, a sports bra, bottoms, sports bottoms, sports trousers, or the like. The releasable fastening system may be for use as at least part of a front-fastening device of a bra, or the like. The releasable fastening system may be for use as at least part of a rear-fastening device of a bra, or the like. The releasable fastening system may be for use as at least part of a side-fastening device of a bra. The releasable fastening system may be used to fasten together any two materials to which the releasable fastening device can be attached.

Embodiments of the second aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first aspect of the present invention or its embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the second aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a third aspect of the invention there is provided a garment comprising the releasable fastening device of the first aspect of the invention.

The garment may comprise two or more releasable fastening devices of the first aspect of the invention.

The garment may be clothing, a bra, footwear, shoes, boots, jackets, coats, sweatshirts, or the like, a garment clip, a garment buckle, a clip, a buckle, shirts, bags, trousers, a nursing bra, a nursing bra clip, a maternity bra, a maternity bra clip, a top, a sports top, a sports bra, bottoms, sports bottoms, sports trousers, or the like.

The releasable fastening device may be for use as at least part of a front-fastening device of a bra, or the like. The releasable fastening device may be for use as at least part of a rear-fastening device of a bra, or the like.

The releasable fastening device may be for use as at least part of a side-fastening device of a bra. The releasable fastening device may be used to fasten together any two materials to which the releasable fastening device can be attached.

Embodiments of the third aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first and/or second aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first and/or second aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the third aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a fourth aspect of the invention there is provided a garment comprising the releasable fastening system of the second aspect of the invention.

The garment may comprise a plurality of releasable fastening devices of the first aspect of the invention.

The releasable fastening system may be for use as at least part of a front-fastening device of a bra, or the like. The releasable fastening system may be for use as at least part of a rear-fastening device of a bra, or the like. The releasable fastening system may be for use as at least part of a side-fastening device of a bra. The releasable fastening system may be used to fasten together any two materials to which the releasable to fastening device can be attached.

Embodiments of the fourth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second and/or third aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, and/or third aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the fourth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of manufacturing a releasable fastening device according to the first aspect of the present invention, the method comprising the steps of: providing a releasable fastening device comprising: a first member having a first part of a locking portion; and a second member having a corresponding second part of the locking portion, wherein the second member is configured to receive at least a portion of the first member, such that the first part of the locking portion of the first member engages and locks with the second part of the locking portion of the second member, and wherein the first and/or second member has a disengagement portion, the disengagement portion being configured to provide a pivot point between the first and second members to allow disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members.

The step of providing the first member may be carried out using a moulding process. The step of providing the second member may be carried out using a moulding process. The method may comprise the step of providing one or more cover members. The one or more cover members may be provided using a moulding process. The method may comprise the step of over-moulding at least one cover member onto the first member and/or the second member.

Embodiments of the fifth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third and/or fourth aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third and/or fourth aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the fifth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment comprising: an inner layer; and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer comprises: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion, and wherein the outer layer comprises: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion.

Each breast support portion of the outer layer may be configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein.

The mid portion (mid-portion) may be a middle portion.

The garment may be a garment of clothing. The garment may be an upper torso garment. The garment may be an undergarment, or an underwear garment. The garment may be a brasserie, or bra. The garment may be configured to provide support to the upper torso of the wearer of the garment. The garment may be configured to provide support to the breasts of the wearer of the garment.

The garment may be swimwear, sun wear, a swimsuit, a bathing suit, a bikini top, a brassier, bra, a nursing bra, a maternity bra, a top, a sports top, a sports bra, post-surgery bra, crop top, sleepwear, a body, or the like.

At least a portion of the garment may be made from cloth. At least a portion of the garment may be made from a knitted fabric, knitted textile or knitted cloth. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from synthetic polymers. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from synthetic thermoplastic polymers. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from a thermoplastic elastomer. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from polyam ides, polyesters, polyurethanes, or other thermoplastic elastomers. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from synthetic materials or synthetic fibres. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from nylon, elastane, spandex, Lycra, polyester, or the like. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from one or more synthetic polymers, synthetic materials or synthetic fibres. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from one or more synthetic polymers, materials or fibres and/or one or more semi-synthetic or natural polymers, materials or fibres. The at least a portion of the garment may be made at least partially from modal, rayon, viscose, lyocell, silk or cotton. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from nylon and/or elastane. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from a composition of 100% nylon and 0% elastane, 99% nylon and 1% elastane, preferably 86% nylon and 14% elastane. The at least a portion of the garment may be made from a composition of 100% nylon and 0% elastane, or 99% nylon and 1% elastane, such as 75% nylon and 25% elastane, or 90% nylon and 10% elastane, or 95% nylon and 5% elastane. However, it should be understood that the at least a portion of the garment may be made from other ratios or compositions of synthetic polymers, fabrics or materials and/or semi-synthetic or natural polymers, materials or fibres.

At least a portion of the inner layer may be made from cloth. At least a portion of the inner layer may be made from a knitted fabric, knitted textile or knitted cloth.

At least a portion of the outer layer may be made from cloth. At least a portion of the outer layer may be made from a knitted fabric, knitted textile or knitted cloth.

At least a portion of the breast support portions of the inner layer may be made from cloth. At least a portion of the breast support portions of the inner layer may be made from a knitted fabric, knitted textile or knitted cloth.

At least a portion of the breast support portions of the outer layer may be made from cloth. At least a portion of the breast support portions of the outer layer may be made from a knitted fabric, knitted textile or knitted cloth.

The garment may be a brassier, or bra. The breast support portions may 20 be cups. The breast support portions may be bra cups.

The garment may be a strap, or band, that is configured to be located around the torso of a wearer. The garment may be a strap, or band, that is configured to be located around the upper body and breasts of a wearer. The inner layer and/or outer layer of the garment may be a strap, or band, that is configured to be located around the torso of a wearer. The inner layer and/or outer layer of the garment may be a strap, or band, that is configured to be located around the upper body and breasts of a wearer. The strap may be fastened together via one or more fastening devices. The garment, or band, may have an upper edge, a lower edge (under band), a back portion, two side portions (wings) and a front portion. The inner layer and/or outer layer of the garment may have an upper edge, a lower edge (under band), a back portion, two side portions (wings) and a front portion. The lower edge may be an under band. The garment may include shoulder straps to support the upper edge thereof.

The garment may further comprise cradle portions, cradles, or body portions. The inner layer and/or outer layer of the garment may further comprise cradle portions, cradles, or body portions. Each cradle portion may be at least partially located below a breast support portion. Each cradle portion may be located at least partially below and to either side of a breast support portion. Each cradle portion may be at least partially located between the breast support portion and the lower edge, or under band, of the garment. Each cradle portion may extend to the side portion, or wing, of the garment. Each cradle portion may be located adjacent to the under band and the wing of the garment, and located substantially below and to either side of a breast support portion. The cradle portions may be configured to provide support to the breast support portions.

The under band may extend around the entire lower edge of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer. The under band may surround, or circumscribe, the torso of the wearer of the garment.

Each side portion, or wing, of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may extend from the cradle portion, or breast support portion, to the back portion.

The garment may include two strap portions, the strap portions being configured to provide support to the upper portions of the breast support portions. The strap portions may be configured to extend over the wearer's shoulders when worn. The strap portions may be length-adjustable. Each strap portion may be connected to an upper portion of a breast support portion and the back portion, or wing, of the garment.

At least a portion of the cradles, wings and under band may be made from cloth. At least a portion of the cradles, wings and under band may be made from a knitted fabric, knitted textile or knitted cloth.

The upper portion of each breast support portion may be the largest portion of the breast support portion. That is, the upper portion may have the largest surface area of the breast support portion. The surface area of the upper portion of each breast support portion may be greater than the surface area of the mid portion and lower portion.

The lower portion of each breast support portion may be the smallest portion of the breast support portion. That is, the lower portion may have the smallest surface area of the breast support portion. The surface area of the lower portion of each breast support portion may be smaller than the surface area of the mid portion and upper portion.

The mid portion of each breast support portion may have a surface area that is between that of the upper portion and the lower portion. The mid portion of each breast support portion may be located substantially below the upper portion. The mid portion of each breast support portion may be located substantially below the upper portion and above the lower portion.

The mid portion of each breast support portion may extend around a side portion of the breast support portion. The mid portion of each breast support portion may extend around a side portion of the breast support portion and extend upwards towards the upper edge of the garment. The surface area of the mid portion of each breast support portion may increase or decrease as it extends around the side portion of the breast support portion and upwards towards the edge portion of the garment. A portion of the mid portion of each breast support portion may be located lower than a portion of the lower portion thereof.

The lower portion of each breast support portion may be at least partially located between the cradle portion and the mid portion thereof. At least a portion of the lower portion of each breast support portion may adjoin the upper portion of the breast support portion. That is, at least a portion of the each breast support portion may include a portion where there is no mid portion separating the upper portion and the lower portion.

The lower portion of each breast support portion may be a transition portion, which transitions the cradle portion to the breast support portion.

The lower portion of each breast support portion provides support to the breast support portion. The lower portion may be a cup circumference, or outline, portion. That is, the lower portion delineates, or demarcates, the transition zone (area) between the breast support portion and the cradle, body portion, of the garment.

The mid portion of each breast support portion may be a strip, or a band. The mid portions may extend from one side of the breast support portion to the other. The mid portion of each breast support portion may extend generally from the bridge, or front fastening device, to the upper edge at the side and/or rear of the garment. That is, the mid portion of each breast support portion may extend substantially from the bridge, or front fastening point, below the upper portion, around the side of the upper portion, and upwards towards the upper edge of the garment.

The surface area, or width, of the mid portion may increase or decrease between the bridge, or front fastening point, to the upper edge of the garment. The surface area, or width, of the mid portion may vary between the bridge, or front fastening point, to the upper edge of the garment.

The mid portion of each breast support portion may be a sling, or sling-shaped.

The lower portion of each breast support portion may have a surface area that is less than that of the mid portion and the of the upper portion. The lower portion of each breast support portion may be located substantially below the mid portion. The lower portion of each breast support portion may extend around a side portion of the breast support portion. The lower portion of each breast support portion may extend around a side portion of the breast support portion and extend upwards towards the upper edge of the garment. The surface area of the lower portion of each breast support portion may increase or decrease as it extends around the side portion of the breast support portion and upwards towards the edge portion of the garment. A portion of the lower portion of each breast support portion may be located above a portion of the upper and/or lower portion thereof.

The lower portion of each breast support portion may be a strip, or a band. The lower portions may extend from one side of the breast support portion to the other. The lower portion of each breast support portion may extend generally from the bridge, or front fastening point, to the upper edge at the side and/or rear of the garment. That is, the lower portion of each breast support portion may extend substantially from the bridge, or front fastening point, below the mid portion, around the side of the mid portion, and upwards towards the upper edge of the garment.

The surface area, or width, of the lower portion may increase or decrease between the bridge, or front fastening point, to the upper edge of the garment. The surface area, or width, of the lower portion may vary between the bridge, or front fastening point, to the upper edge of the garment.

The lower portion of each breast support portion may be a sling, or sling-shaped.

The lower portion of each breast support portion may be at least partially located between the cradle portion and the upper portion thereof. The lower portion of each breast support portion may be located between the cradle portion and the upper portion thereof.

The lower portion of each breast support portion may have a surface area that is less than that of the upper portion.

The lower portion of each breast support portion may extend generally from the bridge, or front fastening point, to the upper edge at the side and/or rear of the garment. That is, the lower portion of each breast support portion may extend substantially from the bridge, or front fastening point, below the upper portion, around the side of the upper portion, and upwards towards the upper edge of the garment.

The garment may be seamless. The inner layer and/or outer layer may be seamless. The breast support portions, back portion, side portions, front portion, cradle portions, body portions, wings and under band may be continuously formed. That is, the garment, or inner and/or outer layers, may be formed from one single piece of fabric, textile or cloth. The garment, or inner and/or outer layers, may be formed form one single piece of knitted fabric. The garment, or inner and/or outer layers, may be circularly-knitted. The garment, or inner and/or outer layers, may be formed by circular knitting.

The transitions, or transition zones, between each portion of the garment may be seamless.

The elastic modulus of the lower portion of the breast support portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion and the elastic modulus of the upper portion.

The elastic modulus of the upper portion of the breast support portion may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the upper portion of the breast support portion may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the upper portion of the breast support portion may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the mid portion of the breast support portion may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the mid portion of the breast support portion may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the mid portion of the breast support portion may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the lower portion of the breast support portion may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the lower portion of the breast support portion may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the lower portion of the breast support portion may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the back portion of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the back portion of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the back portion of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa. The elastic modulus of the back portion may be the same as the elastic modulus of the upper portion.

The elastic modulus of the side portions of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the side portions of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the side portions of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa. The elastic modulus of the side portions may be the same as the elastic modulus of the upper portion of the breast support portion.

The elastic modulus of the front portion of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the front portion of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the front portion of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa. The elastic modulus of the front portion of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be the same as the elastic modulus of the upper portion of the breast support portion.

The elastic modulus of the under band of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the under band of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the under band of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa. The elastic modulus of the under band of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be less than the elastic modulus of the lower portion of the breast support portion. The elastic modulus of the under band of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion and the upper portion of the breast support portion. The elastic modulus of the under band of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion and the upper portion of the breast support portion, and less than the elastic modulus of the lower portion of the breast support portion.

The elastic modulus of the cradle portions, or body portions, of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion and the mid portion of the breast support portion. The elastic modulus of the cradle portions, or body portions, of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may be the same as the elastic modulus of the upper portion of the breast support portion.

The cradle portions, or body portions, of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer, may include a first portion and a second portion. The first portion may be located substantially under the breast support portions.

The second portion may be located substantially under the breast support portions and may extend around the side of the breast support portions and upwards towards the upper edge of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer. The elastic modulus of the first portion may be the same as the upper portion of the breast support portion. The elastic modulus of the second portion may be greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion and upper portion of the breast support portion. The elastic modulus of the second portion may be less than the elastic modulus of the lower portion of the breast support portion. The elastic modulus of the second portion may be less than the elastic modulus of the under band of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer.

The elastic modulus of the side portions may be greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion and upper portion of the breast support portion. 30 The elastic modulus of the side portions may be less than the elastic modulus of the lower portion of the breast support portion. The elastic modulus of the side portions may be less than the elastic modulus of the under band of the garment, or inner layer and/or outer layer.

The inner layer and outer layer may be substantially congruent.

The inner layer and the outer layer may be attached to one another. The inner layer and the outer layer may be attached to one another around the outer edge portions thereof. The inner layer and the outer layer may only be attached to one another around the outer edge portions thereof. In this arrangement the inner layer and the outer layer may be generally moveable relative to one another. That is, the majority of the inner layer and the outer layer may be generally moveable relative to one another, with exception of the joined portions. Areas of the inner layer and outer layer that are not joined may move relative to one another.

The inner layer and outer layer may be attached to one another at the neck edge, top back edge (upper edge), underarm edge and lower edge (under band). The inner layer and outer layer may be attached to one another at the neck edge, top back edge (upper edge), underarm edge by stitching, or the like. The inner layer and outer layer may be attached to one another at the lower edge (under band) by knitting the two layers together. This knitting may be carried out during manufacture of the garment.

The garment may also include a releasable fastening device. The releasable fastening device may be the releasable fastening device, or releasable fastening system, according to the first or second aspects of the present invention. The releasable fastening device may be located at a front portion of the garment, or a rear portion of the garment. The releasable fastening device may be located at the bridge portion on the front of the garment.

The first member of the releasable fastening device may be attached to one side of the bridge portion of the front of the garment and the second member of the releasable fastening device may be attached to the other side of the bridge portion of the front of the garment.

Where the releasable fastening device is provided at the front of the garment, the first member of the releasable fastening device may be attached to one, or all, of the breast support portion, the cradle and the under band of one side of the garment, and the second member of the releasable fastening device may be attached to one, or all, of the breast support portion, the cradle and the under band on the opposite side of the garment. The first and second members of the releasable fastening device may be attached to the lower portion of the breast support portion. The first and second members of the releasable fastening device may be attached to the lower portion of the breast support portion, the cradles and the under bands.

The inner layer may include two apertures, the apertures being configured to allow pads, or prosthetic breasts, to be inserted into the area between the breast support portions of each layer. The pads may be foam pads, or the like. The pads may be perforated. The pads may be made from a breathable material. The inner layer and outer layer may be configured to define a pad receiving pocket, or pouch. The pad receiving pocket, or pouch may assist in the retention of the pad in the location desired by the wearer. The pad receiving pocket, or pouch may prevent undesirable movement of the pad when the garment is in use. At least one of the apertures may allow the garment to be turned in on itself after manufacture. At least one of the apertures may be pull-holes. The garment may be pulled inside out through the aperture (bagging out). This allows any seams, or stitching, to be positioned on the inside of the garment. Additionally, or alternatively, the apertures may be configured to allow one or more prosthetic breasts to be inserted into the area between the breast support portions of each layer.

Each upper portion of the breast support portion may include one or more folded, or puckered, portions. Each upper portion of the breast support portion may include one or more gathers. The one or more folded, or puckered, portions, or gathers may be located in the general area where the upper portion joins the mid portion, or the lower portion, at an upper portion of the bridge portion. Additionally, or alternatively the one or more folded, or puckered, portions, or gathers may be located in the general area where the mid portion joins the upper edge portion towards the underarm portion. The one or more folded, or puckered, portions, or gathers may be located in the mid portion where the mid portion joins the upper edge portion towards the underarm portion.

The garment may include one or more further portions, the one or more further portions making up other parts of a garment. The one or more further portions may include torso portions, neck portions, sleeve portions, arm portions, waist portions, lower body portions, leg portions, or the like.

The garment may be an upper body garment. The garment may be attachable to an upper body garment. The garment may be integrally formed with an upper body garment. The garment may be formed with an upper body garment.

Each breast support portion of each layer may be in substantial alignment. Each breast support portion of each layer may be configured to be in substantial alignment. In this arrangement each portion of the breast support portion of each layer provides support to the garment wearer's breast when the garment is in use. That is, each portion of the breast support portion of each layer contributes to the support to the garment wearer's breast when the garment is in use.

The releasable fastening device may be a front fastener, rear fastener, or side fastener.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment comprising: an inner layer; and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer comprises: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion, and wherein the outer layer comprises: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion.

The garment may also include a releasable fastening device. The releasable fastening device may be the releasable fastening device, or releasable fastening system, according to the first or second aspects of the present invention.

Embodiments of the seventh aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the seventh aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to an eighth aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment comprising: an inner layer; and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer comprises: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearers breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion, and wherein the outer layer comprises: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion.

Embodiments of the eighth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth or seventh aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the eighth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment comprising: an inner layer; and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer comprises: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion, and wherein the outer layer comprises: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion.

Embodiments of the ninth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh or eighth aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh or eighth aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the ninth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment comprising: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of a garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion.

Embodiments of the tenth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth or ninth aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth or ninth aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the tenth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment comprising: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion.

Embodiments of the eleventh aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth or tenth aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth or tenth aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the eleventh aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a twelfth aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment comprising: at least one breast support portion, the at least one breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein the at least one breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion.

The garment may comprise two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein.

Embodiments of the twelfth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth or eleventh aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth or eleventh aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the twelfth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of manufacturing a garment, the method comprising the steps of: providing an inner layer comprising: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; providing an outer layer comprising: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion; wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; and attaching the inner layer to the outer layer.

The step of attaching the inner layer to the outer layer includes attaching the inner layer and the outer layer at the neck edge, top back edge (upper edge), underarm edge and lower edge (under band).

The step of attaching the inner layer to the outer layer may be carried out by stitching the neck edge, top back edge (upper edge) and underarm edge. The inner layer and outer layer may be attached to one another at the lower edge (under band) by knitting the two layers together. The method may comprise the step of knitting the inner and outer layer together. The method may comprise the step of attaching two strap portions to the upper portion of the breast support portions and the back portion, or wing, of the garment.

Embodiments of the thirteenth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh or twelfth aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh or twelfth aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the thirteenth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of manufacturing a garment, the method comprising the steps of: providing an inner layer comprising: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; providing an outer layer comprising: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; and attaching the inner layer to the outer layer.

Embodiments of the fourteenth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth or thirteenth aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth or thirteenth aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the fourteenth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a fifteenth aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment comprising: an inner layer; and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer comprises: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion, and wherein the outer layer comprises: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; and a releasable fastening device, or releasable fastening system, according to the first or second aspects of the present invention.

Embodiments of the fifteenth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth or fourteenth aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth or fourteenth aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the fifteenth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention there is provided a garment comprising: at least one breast support portion, the at least one breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein the at least one breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; and a releasable fastening device, or releasable fastening system, according to the first or second aspects of the present invention.

Embodiments of the sixteenth aspect of the present invention may include one or more features of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth or fifteenth aspects of the present invention or their embodiments. Similarly, embodiments of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth or fifteenth aspects of the present invention may include one or more features of the sixteenth aspect of the present invention or its embodiments.

Brief description of the drawings

Embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the drawings, in which: Fig. la shows a side view of a releasable fastening device according to an aspect of the present invention; Fig. lb shows a detailed view of a part of the releasable fastening device of Fig. la; Fig. 2 shows a side view of the releasable fastening device of Fig. la; Figs. 3a to 3f show a side view of the releasable fastening device of Fig. la; Fig. 4a shows an isometric view of the releasable fastening device of Fig. 1 a, without cover member 80; Fig. 4b shows a releasable fastening system according to an aspect of the present invention; Fig. 5 shows a partial top view of a releasable fastening system according to an aspect of the present invention; Figs. 6a and 6b show a partial isometric view of an alternative embodiment of the releasable fastening system according to an aspect of the present invention; Figs. 7a and 7b show a garment comprising the releasable fastening device and system according to aspects of the present invention; Figs. 8a to 8d show front, side perspective and rear views a garment according to an aspect of the invention; Fig. 8e is a front view of the garment of Figs. 8a to 8d where the fastening device is open; Fig. 9 shows pads that are useable with garment of Figs. 8a to 8e; and Fig. 10 is an inside view of the garment of Figs. 8a to 8d.

Description of preferred embodiments

With reference to Figs. 1 a to 7b a releasable fastening device 1 is shown. With reference to Figs. 7a and 7b, the releasable fastening device 1 can be used as a front fastener on a garment 100, such as a bra (underwear garment or undergarment) 101. Whilst the embodiment illustrated in Figs. 7a and 7b shows the releasable fastening device 1 used as a front fastener of a bra 101, the releasable fastening device 1 could be for use as at least pad of a rear-fastening device of a bra 101, or the like.

Furthermore, the releasable fastening device 1 could be used as a side-fastening device of a bra 101. It will be appreciated that the releasable fastening device 1 could be used in a wide variety of configurations, on other garments, or in other items.

It should be appreciated that the releasable fastening device 1 can be used to fasten together any two materials to which the releasable fastening device 1 can be attached, and the releasable fastening device 1 can be for use in, or on, a fastening system, a garment 100, a garment fastener, a garment clip, a garment buckle, clothing, jewellery, a fastener, a clip, a buckle, a connector, a connection device or mechanism, a bra 101, footwear, shoes, boots, jackets, coats, sweatshirts, toys, playthings, fencing, temporary fencing, walls, temporary walls, furnishings, blinds, curtains, shirts, bags, trousers, bedding, sails, a nursing bra, a nursing bra clip, a maternity bra, a maternity bra clip, a top, a sports top, a sports bra, bottoms, sports bottoms, sports trousers, or the like.

As shown in Fig. 1 a, the releasable fastening device 1 comprises a first member 2 (on the right of Fig. 1 a) having a first part 6 of a locking portion 9 and a second member 4 (on the left of Fig. 1 a) having a corresponding second part 8 of the locking portion 9. Fig. 1 b shows the locking portion 9 in more detail, and Fig. 2 illustrates the first member 2 and the second member 4 in an engaged and locked state.

In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the second member 4 is configured to receive a portion of the first member 2 therein, such that the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 of the first member 2 engages and locks with the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 of the second member 4.

As described in more detail below, and as best shown in Figs. 3a to 3f, the first member 2 and the second member 4 each have a disengagement portion 64, the disengagement portion 64 being configured to provide two pivot points 65 and 65' between the first and second members 2, 4 to allow disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members 2, 4, as described further below.

As shown in Fig. 2, in the engaged and locked state, when the first and second members 2, 4 are engaged and locked together, the first and second members 2, 4 cannot be pulled apart. That is, the disengagement 30 of the first and second members 2, 4 from each other is carried out by way of the disengagement portion 64, and not by pulling the first and second members 2, 4 apart. Therefore, the method of locking and engaging the first and second members 2, 4 is different from the method of their disengagement. Thus, the releasable fastening device 1 can be used to fasten two items together in a secure manner.

In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the releasable fastening device 1 can be operated by hand. In particular, the user of the releasable fastening device 1 can use the thumb and forefinger of each hand to operate it. It will be appreciated that depending on the size of the releasable fastening device 1, in other embodiments the user may operate the releasable fastening device 1 in other ways.

As shown in Fig. 1a, the releasable fastening device 1 has a longitudinal axis lx, lateral axis 1y and vertical axis 1z, which are orthogonally arranged to one another, and it will be appreciated that the length, width and thickness of each part of the releasable fastening device 1 is measured relative to the longitudinal, lateral and vertical axes lx, 1y, 1z respectively. Typically, when used as a front fastener in a bra 101, the vertical axis 1z of the releasable fastening device 1 is arranged vertically when the wearer is in a standing position. It will be appreciated that in other uses of the fastening device the vertical axis 1 z need not be arranged in a vertical orientation.

As shown in Fig. 2 the locking portion 9 is configured to prevent the disengagement of the first and second members 2, 4, substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis lx. This is particularly useful when the releasable fastening device 1 is under tension in the direction of the longitudinal axis lx.

The first part 6 of the locking portion 9 is engageable with the second pad 8 thereof substantially in the direction of the longitudinal axis lx during the engagement process. When bringing two pieces of material closer together in the direction of the longitudinal axis lx, it is therefore easier to fasten the releasable fastening device 1 in the same direction.

As shown in Figs. 3a to 3f the disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members 2, 4, is carried out by rotating the first member 2 relative to the second member 4 about the pivot points 65, 65' with the direction of rotation, or pivoting, being about the vertical axis 1 z. It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, one or more pivot points could be used. By rotating the first member 2 relative to the second member 4 in this manner, the user is not required to carry out a cumbersome disengagement process, such as that required to unhook hook and eye type fasteners, or the like. The user can simply rotate the first member 2 relative to the second member 4 in an efficient manner, as illustrated in Figs. 3a to 3f.

At least a part of the first pad 6 of the locking portion 9 and at least a pad of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 are configured to fit together in an interference fit in the direction of the vertical axis 1 z, such that the locking portion 9 is configured to prevent movement of the first member 2 relative to the second member 4 in the direction of the vertical axis 1 z when the first member 2 is engaged and locked with the second member 4.

The first part 6 of the locking portion 9 includes an at least partially elongate head portion 12 and an at least partially elongate neck portion 14 that extend in the direction of the longitudinal axis lx. The first part 6 of 30 the locking portion 9 includes a protruding member 10 arranged to protrude in the direction of the lateral axis 1y and extend beyond a sidewall 14a of the neck portion 14. The protruding member 10 is a male member, and the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 includes a correspondingly-shaped protruding member receiving portion 16 configured to receive the protruding member 10 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9. The protruding member receiving portion 16 is a female member, and thus the first member 2 is a male member and the second member 4 is a female member. It will be appreciated that other male-female arrangements are possible.

As best shown in Fig. 1 b, the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 includes a single locking member 18 located on the protruding member 10 thereof. The locking member 18 has a planar surface 18a configured to engage with a corresponding locking member 20 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9, and the locking member 18 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 is configured to oppose and abut the corresponding locking member 20 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 when the first member 2 is engaged and locked with the second member 4. The locking member 20 of the second pad 8 of the locking portion 9 also has a planar surface 61, which engages and abuts the planar surface 18a of the locking member 18 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9.

The locking member 18 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 is arranged to protrude beyond, or overhang, at least a part of the neck portion 14 in the direction of the lateral axis 1y.

The first part 6 of the locking portion 9 includes a first guide member 22 configured to slidably engage with a corresponding second guide member 24 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9. The first guide member 22 includes a substantially planar first guide surface 28 formed by a sidewall 26 of the head portion 12 and a sidewall 14a of the neck portion 14.

In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the first guide surface 28 includes a sloped, or angled, planar surface angled relative to the longitudinal axis lx. However, it should be appreciated that the first guide surface 28 may be parallel to the longitudinal axis lx. In the embodiments illustrated and described here the first guide surface 28 also includes a chamfered corner portion 28'.

The first guide member 22 is configured to oppose and/or abut the corresponding second guide member 24 when the first member 2 is engaged and locked with the second member 4, and the first guide surface 28 is arranged to oppose and/or abut the corresponding second guide surface 30 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 of the second member 4.

In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the first guide surface 28 is complementary in shape to the second guide surface 30. However, it will be appreciated in other embodiments that the first guide surface 28 might have a different shape to the second guide surface 30.

As best shown in Figs. 3a to 3f, the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 is configured to engage with and open, move apart, widen, and/or spread at least a portion of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 during engagement therebetween. In particular, the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 comprises one or more engagement members 32 configured to engage with and open, move apart, widen, and/or spread at least a portion of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9, by engaging with the corresponding engagement members 34 thereof. The second part 8 of the locking portion 9 is configured to then snap-fit against the first part 6 of the locking portion 9.

The engagement members 32 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 5 comprise one or more engagement surfaces 36 for engaging corresponding engagement surfaces 38 of at least a portion of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9.

At least one of the engagement surfaces 36 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 is arranged substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis lx. Furthermore, at least one of the engagement surfaces 36 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 is a substantially chamfered portion 19 of the protruding member 10.

The chamfered corner portion 28' of the first guide surface 28 is also configured to abut an engagement member 34 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 to prevent relative movement of the first and second parts 6, 8 of the locking portion 9 along the longitudinal axis lx. This prevents the locking members 18, 20 becoming disengaged, and an inadvertent unlocking of the releasable fastening device 1.

The first part 6 of the locking portion 9 includes one or more abutment members 40 configured to oppose and/or abut one or more corresponding abutment members 42 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 during use. The abutment members 40 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 include one or more abutment surfaces 44 configured to oppose and/or abut a corresponding abutment surface 46 of the abutment members 42 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9. In the embodiment illustrated and described here, the co-planar sidewalls 26, 14a of the head portion 12 and neck portion 14 are abutment surfaces 44. Furthermore, the chamfered corner portion 28' of the head portion 12 functions as an abutment surface 44. Moreover, a sidewall 14a of the neck portion 14 located adjacent to the protruding member 10 is an abutment surface 44. Additionally, a sidewall 26 of the head portion 12, located adjacent to the locking member 18 thereof, is an abutment surface 44.

It will be appreciated that the planar surfaces 18a, 61 of the locking members 18, 20 are also abutment surfaces 44.

In the embodiments illustrated and described here at least one of the engagement members 32 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 are also abutment members 42, and thus have more than one function during the operation of the releasable fastening device 1.

In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 has a shoulder portion 48, including a ledge portion that is an engagement member 50. The shoulder portion 48 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 is configured to engage and/or abut with a corresponding shoulder portion 49 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9, and particularly an engagement member 52 thereof, during use.

The second part 6 of the locking portion 9 includes an elongate channel, recess, and/or groove, portion 54 along the longitudinal axis lx configured to receive at least a part of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 therein.

As shown in Fig. 2, the channel, recess and/or groove, portion 54 is at least partially complementary in shape to the protruding member 10 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9, and is a generally U-shaped portion.

The second part 8 of the locking portion 9 includes a plurality of wall portions 58 arranged to define the protruding member receiving portion 16. As described further below, the wall portions 58 are cantilever members.

Two of the wall portions 58 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 are arranged to be offset in the direction of the lateral axis ly and longitudinal axis lx and are linked by an undulating wall portion 59 therebetween. Furthermore, two of the wall portions 58 are spaced apart from a third wall portion 58 along the lateral axis 1 y. The function of the to undulating wall portion 59 is to prevent relative movement of the first and second parts 6, 8 of the locking portion 9 along the longitudinal axis lx once they are in the engaged and locked state.

The second part 8 of the locking portion 9 comprises a protruding member 60. The protruding member 60 includes the locking member 20 configured to engage with the corresponding locking member 18 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 when the first member 2 is locked to the second member 4. As shown in Fig. l b, the locking member 20 of the protruding member 60 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 has a planar surface 61 arranged perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis lx.

The second part 8 of the locking portion 9 includes a second guide member 24 configured to slidably engage with the corresponding first guide member 22 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9, and the second guide member 24 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 includes a second guide surface 30 configured to slidably engage with the first guide surface 28 and the chamfered corner portion 28' of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9. The second guide surface 30 is a planar surface located on one of the wall portions 58 and arranged substantially along the longitudinal axis lx.

The second part 8 of the locking portion 9 includes engagement members 34 configured to engage with the corresponding engagement members 32 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9, each engagement member 34 comprises one or more engagement surfaces 38 configured to engage with the corresponding engagement surfaces 36 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9.

One of the engagement surfaces 38 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 is a planar surface located on the protruding member 60 and arranged substantially along the longitudinal axis lx and adjacent to the locking member 20. One of the engagement surfaces 38 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 is a sloped and/or chamfered surface located on the protruding member 60, angled relative to the longitudinal axis lx.

The second part 8 of the locking portion 9 includes abutment members 42 configured to engage with and abut and/or oppose the one or more corresponding abutment members 40 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 when the first and second members 2, 4 are locked together.

In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the second guide member 24 is also an abutment member 42 when the first member 2 is engaged and locked with the second member 4.

As best shown in Figs. 3a to 3f the disengagement portion 64 includes a first portion 64a and a second portion 64b. At least a part of the first portion 64a is located on a sidewall 26 of the head portion 12 at an opposing end of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 to the protruding member 10 thereof.

At least a part of the second portion 64b is located adjacent to the neck portion 14 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 at an opposing end thereof than the first portion 64a of the disengagement portion 64, in the direction of the lateral axis ly. At least a part of the second portion 64b is located adjacent to an abutment member 40 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9. At least a part of the second portion 64b is located opposite the protruding member 10 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9. At least a part of the second portion 64b is located opposite the 113 protruding member 10 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 in the direction of the longitudinal axis lx. In the embodiments illustrated and described here, at least a part of the second portion 64b is located at one or more sloped sidewalls 64g of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9.

As best shown in Figs. 3a to 3f the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 is configured to function as a lever during the disengagement process.

At least a part of the guide member 22 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 includes the first portion 64a of the disengagement portion 64.

That is, at least a part of the guide member 22 is configured for use during the disengagement process.

At least a part of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 includes one or more disengagement portions 64. The guide member 22 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 includes a chamfered corner portion 28', which is at least a part of the first portion 64a of the disengagement portion 64 and is configured to slidably engage with the guide member 24 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 during the disengagement process.

The first disengagement portion 64a includes one or more first disengagement surfaces 64c configured to engage with one or more corresponding disengagement surfaces 64e of the second member 4. The second disengagement portion 64b includes one or more second disengagement surfaces 64d configured to engage with the one or more corresponding disengagement surfaces 64e of the second member 4.

The first disengagement portion 64a includes a first fulcrum 64f configured to engage with a part of the second part 6 of the locking portion 9 and provide leverage during the disengagement process.

At least one of the second disengagement portion 64b includes a second fulcrum 64f' configured to engage with a part of the second part 6 of the locking portion 9 and provide leverage during the disengagement process.

It should be understood that in other embodiments, the one or more fulcrums could be one or more edge portions, corner portions, curved portions, and/or elliptical portions, or the like.

The first fulcrum 64f of the first disengagement portion 64a is located on the chamfered corner portion 28' of the head portion 12.

The second fulcrum 64f' of the second disengagement portion 64b is located at a central, or middle, region of the first member 2, and opposite the protruding member 10 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 in the direction of the longitudinal axis lx. The second fulcrum 64f' of the second disengagement portion 64b is located at a sloped sidewall portion 65g of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9.

The second fulcrum 64f' of the second disengagement portion 64b is located substantially opposite the locking member 20 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9.

The second disengagement surfaces 64d are arranged as a first planar surface and a second planar surface joined by one or more inflection points and the locking portion 9 is configured such that the one or more inflection points make contact with a part of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 during the disengagement process. In this embodiment, the inflection point is a fulcrum point 64f' configured to permit the first member 2 to lever against the second member 4 during the disengagement process and configured to allow the first disengagement portion 64a of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 to engage with a corresponding disengagement portion 64 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 to open, move apart, widen or spread the second part 8 of the locking portion 9.

As shown in Fig. 3c, at least a portion of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 is configured to open, move apart, widen or spread during the disengagement process, and at least a portion of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 is configured to close and return to its initial position after the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 has been disengaged therefrom. In the embodiments illustrated and described here, at least a portion of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 is biased between a first member receiving state, shown in Figs. 3a and 3b and a first member engaging/disengaging state, shown in Fig. 3e. At least a portion of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 is resilient.

The disengagement portion 64 is arranged to provide a pivot point 65 at a corner portion of the neck portion 14 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9, the corner portion being located between a sidewall 14a of the neck portion 14 and a sloped sidewall portion 64g of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9. The disengagement portion 64 is also arranged to provide another pivot point 65' at the sloped sidewall portion 64g of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9. The sloped sidewall portion 64g is located substantially opposite the protruding member 10 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9. The disengagement portion 64 is arranged to provide a pivot point 65' at the fulcrum 64f' at the sloped sidewall portion 64g of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9.

Therefore, in the embodiments illustrated and described here the disengagement portion 64 is arranged to provide a translatable pivot point between the first and second members 2, 4 to allow disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members 2, 4. In particular, the disengagement portion 64 is arranged to provide a first pivot point 65 and second pivot point 65' between the first and second members 2, 4 to allow disengagement and unlocking thereof. In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the disengagement portion 64 is arranged to allow substantially instantaneous translation between the first pivot point 65 and the second pivot point 65' during the disengagement process as the first and second members 2, 4 are rotated relative to one another.

With reference to Figs. 3a to 3f the first member 2 and the second member 4 are movable relative to each other from: (i) an initial, unengaged and unlocked state 90, wherein the first member 2 and the second member 4 are not in engagement with each other; to (ii) a first, intermediate state 91, wherein the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 engages with the second part 8 of the locking portion 9; to (iii) a second, locked state 92, wherein the first member 2 is engaged 5 and locked with the second member 4; to (iv) a third, intermediate state 93, wherein the first member 2 is unlocked and disengaged from the second member 4; to (v) a final state 94, in which the first member 2 and the second member 4 are not in engagement with each other.

In the first, intermediate state 91, the engagement members 32 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 engage with the corresponding engagement 15 members 34 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 to open the second part 8 of the locking portion 9.

In the second, locked state 92, at least a part of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 is located in the second part 8 of the locking portion 9.

In the third, intermediate state 93, the disengagement portions 64 of the first part 6 of the locking portion 9 engage with the corresponding disengagement portions 64 of the second part 8 of the locking portion 9.

The first member 2 and the second member 4 are at least partially resilient members made from a machine washable, biocompatible plastics material. In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the first member 2 and the second member 4 are made from acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). However, it should be understood that the first member 2 and/or the second member 4 could be made from other materials, such as nylon, other plastics, and/or a metal material.

As shown in Fig. 4a the releasable fastening device 1 is connectable to one or more further releasable fastening devices 70 by way of one or more frangible connectors 71 to form a releasable fastening system 1 a. The releasable fastening device 1 and the one or more further releasable fastening devices 70 are independently operable and the user can opt to fasten or unfasten the fastening devices in any order. That is, each releasable fastening device 1, 70, may be locked and unlocked independently of the others. This is advantageous in some applications, where the user may wish to fasten the releasable fastening devices 1 that are in close proximity to them first, and tackle the more difficult fasteners at a later stage of the fastening process. Furthermore, the user may not be able to observe all of the fasteners, and may wish to fasten the releasable fastening devices 1, 70 that can be observed, to make the process of fastening the unobservable fasteners easier. This is particularly advantageous when the releasable fastening device 1 is used as a front fastener on a garment, such as a bra.

As shown in Fig. 4b, the first member 2 is connectable to one or more further first members 70a of the further releasable fastening devices 70 and the second member 4 is connectable to one or more further second members 70b of the further fastening devices 70 sequentially along the vertical axis 1z.

The releasable fastening device 1 is located adjacent to one further releasable fastening device 70, although it will be appreciated that in this embodiment, most of the fastening devices 70 are located adjacent to two other fastening devices.

In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the first member 2 and the one or more further first members 70a are integrally formed and are manufactured in a continuous process. Similarly, the second member 4 and the one or more further second members 70b are integrally formed and are manufactured using a continuous manufacturing process.

As shown in Fig. 5, the releasable fastening system la comprises a cover member 80. The releasable fastening device 1 comprises a first cover 10 member 84 associated with the first member 2 and a second cover member 86 associated with the second member 4.

In the embodiments illustrated and described here, each further releasable fastening device 70 is at least partially substantially encapsulated by a further cover member 80', the first member 70a of each releasable fastening device 1 is at least partially substantially encapsulated by a first further cover member 84' and the second member 70b of each releasable fastening device 1 being at least partially substantially encapsulated by a second further cover member 86'. In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the cover member 80 and the further cover member 80' are integrally formed and are added to the releasable fastening devices 1, 70 using a continuous manufacturing process, such as over-moulding. It will be appreciated that other manufacturing processes could be used.

Each cover member 80, 80' is a flexible member configured to have a higher degree of flexibility than the first members 2, 70a and the second members 4, 70b. This improves the flexibility of the releasable fastening device 1 and improves the comfort thereof, particularly when included in a garment 100, such as a bra 101.

As shown in Figs. 5, 6a and 6b, each cover member 80, 80' comprises substantially planar portions 82, 82' arranged to be adjacent to at least a part of the locking portion 9. The planar portions 82, 82' of the cover member 80, 80' are useful when attaching the releasable fastening device 1 or system 1 a to an item, as the attachment means for attaching it to the item, such as stitches, can be applied in close proximity to the locking portion 9. For example, the foot of a sewing machine can be placed in close proximity to the locking portion 9 in order to stitch the items (to be attached) close to the locking portion 9. Bringing the items to be fastened in close proximity to the locking portion 9 helps to minimise excess fabric and, at least in some uses, improves the appearance of the items to be fastened. For example, when used as a front fastener of a garment 100, such as a bra 101, the cups of the bra 101 can be located in closer proximity to each other, as shown in Figs. 7a and 7b, which improves the support provided to the wearer of the bra 101.

The cover members 80, 80' are made from a biocompatible plastics material that is machine washable. In the embodiments illustrated and described here, the cover members 80, 80' from a thermoplastic elastomer. However, it should be understood that the cover members 80, 80' could be made from a thermoplastic copolymer, other plastics materials and/or a metal material.

As shown in Fig. 5, the first member 2 and the second member 4 comprise one or more cover member connection members 88, 88'. The cover member connection members 88, 88' are one or more protruding members located at an opposing end portion of the first member 2 and second member 4 than the locking portion 9. The cover member connection members 88, 88' are arranged to be encapsulated by a substantially planar portion 82, 82' of the cover members 88, 88'. Without wishing to be bound by theory, the cover member connection members 88, 88' improve the connection properties between the first and second members 2, 4 and the cover members 84, 86, whilst allowing for attachment to an item. For example, when using a sewing machine to stitch an item to the cover member 80, the cover member connection members 88, 88' tend to move away from the needle of the sewing machine, and thus the connection of the cover member 80 to the item(s) to be fastened is improved.

The connection point between the cover member 80 and the one or more further cover members 80' includes a flexible region 81, which in this embodiment is one or more indents, depressions, or the like, which, without wishing to be bound by theory, improves the flexibility of the releasable fastening device 1.

The cover member 80 is connectable to one or more pieces of material that are to be connected together using the releasable fastening device 1 by way of a stitching technique or the like, and the cover member connecting member 88 is configured to be compatible with one or more stitching techniques, or the like.

The cover member 80 comprises one or more substantially planar outer surfaces. This makes the releasable fastening device 1 more comfortable to wear.

At least a part of the cover member 84 of the first member 2 and at least a part of the cover member 86 of the second member 4 are configured to be opposed when the first member 2 is locked to the second member 4. In the embodiments illustrated and described here, at least a part of the cover member 84 of the first member 2 is configured to engage with and/or abut at least a part of the cover member 86 of the second member 4 when the first member 2 is engaged and locked with the second member 4. At least a part of the cover member 84 of the first member 2 and at least a part of the cover member 86 of the second member 4 are arranged to be coplanar and spaced apart when the first member 2 is engaged and locked with the second member 4. At least a part of the cover member 84 of the first member 2 and at least a part of the cover member 86 of the second member 4 are configured to not to overlap, or come into contact, when the first member 2 is locked to the second member 4. This minimises the footprint of the releasable fastening device 1 and improves the comfort and appearance thereof.

Figs. 6a and 6b show an alternative embodiment of the invention. The primary differences between the embodiment shown in Figs. 6a and 6b, and those embodiments described heretofore are that the second part 8 of the locking portion 9 includes an additional abutment member 42' and the cover member connecting members 88 are arranged in a different arrangement.

Figs. 8a to 8e illustrate a garment 200 according to another aspect of the invention. In the embodiment illustrated and described here the garment 200 is a brassier, or bra. However, it should be appreciated that the garment 200 may be any other type of garment of clothing that supports the breasts of the wearer. The garment may be swimwear, sun wear, a swimsuit, a bathing suit, a bikini top, a brassier, bra, a nursing bra, a maternity bra, a top, a sports top, a sports bra, post-surgery bra, crop top, sleepwear, a body, or the like.

As illustrated, the garment 200 includes a front portion 210, a back portion 30 212 and two side portions 214a, 214b (wings). The garment also includes an upper edge portion 216, a lower edge portion 218, an under band 220 and straps 222.

With reference to Figs. 8a and 8e, the garment 200 includes the releasable fastening device 1. Fig. 8a illustrates the releasable fastening device 1 in a closed configuration and Fig 8e illustrates the releasable fastening device 1 in an open configuration.

The garment 200 includes an inner layer 224 and an outer layer 226, as illustrated in Figs. 8a to 8e and 10.

As described further below, the inner layer 224 and outer layer 226 include breast support portions 224a and 226a. The breast support portions 224a, 226a may be referred to as cups, or bra cups. Between the under band 220 and the breast support portions 224a, 226a are cradle portions, or body portions, 228. As described further below, the cradle portions 228 include a first cradle portion 228a and a second cradle portion 228b. Each side portion 214a, 214b, of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may extend from the cradle portion 228 to the back portion 212. Each cradle portion 228 may be at least partially located below a breast support portion 224a, 226a. Each cradle portion 228 may be located at least partially below and to either side of a breast support portion 224a, 226a. Each cradle portion 228 may be at least partially located between the breast support portion 224a, 226a and the lower edge 218, or under band 220, of the garment 200. Each cradle portion 228 may extend to the side portion 214a, 214b, or wing, of the garment 200. Each cradle portion 228 may be located adjacent to the under band 220 and the wing 214a, 214b, of the garment 200, and located substantially below and to either side of a breast support portion 224a, 226a.

It should be appreciated that each layer 224, 226 includes a front portion 210, a back portion 212, two side portions 214a, 214b (wings), an upper edge portion 216, a lower edge portion 218, an under band 220 and cradle portions 228. The straps 222 and the releasable fastening device 1 are attached to the outer layer 226 and inner layer 224 at the edge portions thereof.

As is known, the under band 220 is configured to surround the torso of the wearer of the garment 200 during use, and the straps 222 are configured to provide support to the breast support portions 224a, 226a during use. The straps 222 are arranged to extend over the wearer's shoulders when worn. The strap 222 are length-adjustable and are connected to an upper portion of a breast support portion 224a, 226a and the back portion 212, or wing 214a, 214b, of the garment 200.

In the embodiment illustrated and described here the garment 200, including the inner layer 224 and outer layer 226, is made from a knitted fabric, knitted textile or knitted cloth. The garment 200 may be made from synthetic polymers, synthetic thermoplastic polymers, a thermoplastic elastomer, polyam ides, polyesters, polyurethanes, or other thermoplastic elastomers. The garment 200 may be made from synthetic materials or synthetic fibres, including nylon, elastane, spandex, Lycra, polyester, or the like. The garment 200 may be made from one or more synthetic polymers, materials or fibres and/or one or more semi-synthetic or natural polymers, materials or fibres. The garment 200 may be made at least partially from modal, rayon, viscose, lyocell, silk or cotton. The at garment 200 may be made from nylon and/or elastane. The garment 200 may be made from a composition of 100% nylon and 0% elastane, 99% nylon and 1% elastane, preferably 86% nylon and 14% elastane. The garment 200 may be made from a composition of 100% nylon and 0% elastane, or 99% nylon and 1% elastane, such as 75% nylon and 25% elastane, or 90% nylon and 10% elastane, or 95% nylon and 5% elastane. However, it should be understood that the garment 200 may be made from other ratios or compositions of synthetic polymers, fabrics or materials and/or semi-s synthetic or natural polymers, materials or fibres.

With reference to Figs. 8a to 8e and 10, the inner layer 224 of the garment 200 includes two breast support portions 224a. Each breast support portion 224a is configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein. Each breast support portion 224a includes an upper portion 224b, a mid, or middle, portion 224c and a lower portion 224d.

As illustrated, the upper portion 224b generally extends from the upper 15 edge portion 216 at the straps 222 downwards towards the fastening device 1 and cradle portion 228, and also towards the back portion 212 at an under arm portion 212a thereof.

The mid portion 224c is generally located between the upper portion 224b and the lower portion 224d. The mid portion 224c generally extends from beneath the upper portion 224b, around a side portion 224e of the breast support portion 224a and upwards towards the upper edge portion 216 at the under arm portion 212a of the garment 200.

The lower portion 224d is generally located between the mid portion 224c of the breast support portion 224a and the cradle portion 228. The lower portion 224d is a transition portion which transitions the cradle portion 228 to the breast support portion 224a. The lower portion 224d provides support to the mid portion 224c and upper portion 224a. The lower portion 224d is located at an area where a wire support member would normally be located in an under wire bra. The lower portion 224d is therefore located on a cup circumference, or cup outline, portion of the garment 200.

The upper portion 224b occupies the majority of the surface area of the breast support portion 224. That is, the upper portion 224b has a surface area that is great than that of the mid portion 224c and lower portion 224d.

The lower portion 224d occupies the minority of the surface area of the breast support portion 224. That is, the lower portion 224d has a surface area that is less than that of the mid portion 224c and the upper portion 224b.

The mid portion 224c has a surface area that is between that of the upper portion 224b and the lower portion 224d. As illustrated in Fig. 10, the surface area of the mid portion 224c increases from one side of the breast support portion 224a to the other. That is, the surface area of the mid portion 224c increases as the mid portion 224c extends from the bridge portion 211, below the upper portion 224b, around the side portion 224e, and upwards towards the upper edge portion 216 at the under arm portion 212a of the garment 200. As illustrated in Fig. 10, the mid portion 224c is generally sling shaped.

As illustrated in Fig. 10, the lower portion 224d extends from one side of the breast support portion 224a to the other. The lower portion 224d generally extends from beneath the upper portion 224b, under the mid portion 224c, around the side portion 224e of the breast support portion 224a and upwards towards the upper edge portion 216 at the under arm portion 212a of the garment 200. The surface area of the lower portion 224d decreases as it extends from the fastening device 1 to beneath the mid portion 224c, and then increases slightly as it extends around the side portion 224e of the breast support portion 224a and upwards towards the upper edge portion 216 at the under arm portion 212a of the garment 200. As illustrated, a portion of the lower portion 224d is located above a portion of the mid portion 224c in the region adjacent the fastening device 1. As illustrated in Fig. 10, the lower portion 224d is generally sling shaped.

As illustrated in Figs. 8a, 8b and 8e, the outer layer 226 of the garment includes two breast support portions 226a. Each breast support portion 226a is configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein. Each breast support portion 226a includes an upper portion 226b and a lower portion 226d. In the embodiment illustrated and described here the breast support portions 226a do not include a mid portion.

As illustrated, the upper portion 226b generally extends from the upper edge portion 216 at the straps 222 downwards towards the fastening device 1 and cradle portion 228, and also towards the back portion 212 at an under arm portion 212a thereof.

The lower portion 226d is generally located between the upper portion 226b of the breast support portion 226a and the cradle portion 228. Again, the lower portion 226d is a transition portion which transitions the cradle portion 228 to the breast support portion 226a. The lower portion 226d provides support to the upper portion 226a. Again, the lower portion 226d is located at an area where a wire support member would normally be located in an under wire bra. The lower portion 226d is therefore located on a cup circumference, or cup outline, portion of the garment 200.

As illustrated in Figs. 8a, 8b and 8e, the lower portion 226d extends from one side of the breast support portion 226a to the other. The lower portion 226d generally extends from beneath the upper portion 226b, around the side portion 226e of the breast support portion 226a and upwards towards the upper edge portion 216 at the under arm portion 212a of the garment 200. The surface area of the lower portion 226d decreases as it extends from the fastening device 1 to beneath the upper portion 226b, and then increases slightly as it extends around the side portion 226e of the breast support portion 226a and upwards towards the upper edge portion 216 at the under arm portion 212a of the garment 200. As illustrated in Fig. 10, the lower portion 226d is generally sling shaped.

As illustrated, each breast support portion 224a, 226a includes folded, or puckered portions, or gathers, 227. On the inner layer 224 the gathers 227 are located on the upper portion 224b in a region generally adjacent to the fastening device 1, and on the mid portion 224c in a region generally adjacent the upper edge portion 216 and the under arm portion 212a of the garment 200. On the outer layer 226 the gathers 227 are located on the upper portion 226b in a region generally adjacent to the fastening device 1, and on the upper portion 224b in a region generally adjacent the upper edge portion 216 and the under arm portion 212a of the garment 200. The gathers 227 allow the capacity of the breast support portions 224, 226a to increase or decrease slightly for additional comfort for the wearer.

In the embodiment illustrated and described here the garment 200, including the inner layer 224 and outer layer 226, is made from a circularly knitted fabric, textile or cloth. That is, the each portion of the inner and outer layers 224, 226 are seamless. Each portion of the inner and outer layers 224, 226 are created by the knitting process.

In the embodiment illustrated and described here the inner layer 224 and outer layer 226 are circularly knitted together, i.e. to create a single section of fabric. The inner layer 224 and the outer layer 226 are then attached to one another around the outer edge portions 216, 218 thereof. The inner layer 224 and outer layer 226 are attached to one another at the neck edge 216', top back edge 212' (upper edge), underarm edge 212a' and lower edge 220 (under band). The inner layer and outer layer 224, 226 are attached to one another at the neck edge 216', top back edge 212' (upper edge), underarm edge 212a' by stitching, or the like. The inner layer 224 and outer layer 226 are attached to one another at the lower edge 220' (under band) by knitting the two layers 224, 226 together. This knitting may be carried out during manufacture of the garment 200. In this arrangement the inner layer 224 and the outer layer 226 are moveable relative to one another. That is, the majority of the inner layer 224 and the outer layer 226 are moveable relative to one another, with exception of the joined portions. Areas of the inner layer 224 and outer layer 226 that are not joined may move relative to one another. The inner layer 224 and the outer layer 226 may be substantially congruent.

As illustrated in Fig. 10, the inner layer 224 includes two apertures 225, the apertures 225 being configured to allow pads 229 (see Fig. 9), or prosthetic breasts, to be inserted into the area between the breast support portions 224a, 226a of each layer 224, 226. The pads 229 may be foam pads, or the like. The pads 229 may be perforated 229'. The pads 229 may be made from a breathable material. The inner layer and outer layer 224, 226 may be configured to define a pad receiving pocket, or pouch, 230. The pad receiving pocket, or pouch 230 may assist in the retention of the pad 229 in the location desired by the wearer. The pad receiving pocket, or pouch 230 may prevent undesirable movement of the pad 229 when the garment 200 is in use. At least one of the apertures 225 may allow the garment 200 to be turned in on itself after manufacture. At least one of the apertures 225 may be pull-holes. The garment 200 may be pulled inside out through the aperture 225 (bagging out). This allows any seams, or stitching, to be positioned on the inside of the garment 200.

Additionally, or alternatively, the apertures 225 may be configured to allow one or more prosthetic breasts (not shown) to be inserted into the area between the breast support portions 224, 226 of each layer 224a, 226a.

As described above, the garment 200 includes the releasable fastening device 1. The first member 2 of the releasable fastening device 1 is attached to one side of the bridge portion 211 of the front portion 210 of the garment 200 and the second member 4 of the releasable fastening device is attached to the other side of the bridge portion 211 of the front portion 210 of the garment 200.

The first member 2 of the releasable fastening device 1 is attached to one, or all, of the breast support portions 224a, 226a, the cradle portions 228 and the under band 220 of one side of the garment 200, and the second member 4 of the releasable fastening device 1 is attached to one, or all, of the breast support portions 224a, 226a, the cradle portions 228 and the under band 220 on the opposite side of the garment 200. The first and second members 2, 4 of the releasable fastening device 1 are attached to the lower portions 224d, 226d of the breast support portion 224, 226, the cradle portions 228 and the under bands 220.

In the embodiment illustrated and described here the elastic modulus of the lower portion 224d of the breast support portions 224a of the inner layer 224 is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion 224c, and the elastic modulus of the mid portion 224c is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion 224b.

Furthermore, the elastic modulus of the lower portion 226d of the breast support portions 226a of the outer layer 226 is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion 226b.

The elastic modulus of the back portion 212 may be the same as the elastic modulus of the upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a.

The elastic modulus of the side portions 214a, 214b may be the same as the elastic modulus of the upper portions 224b of the breast support portions 224a, 226.

The elastic modulus of the front portion 210 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be the same as the elastic modulus of the upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a.

The elastic modulus of the under band 220 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be less than the elastic modulus of the lower portions 224d, 226d of the breast support portions 224a, 226a. The elastic modulus of the under band 220 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portions 224c and the upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a. The elastic modulus of the under band 220 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portions 224c and the upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a, and less than the elastic modulus of the lower portions 224d, 226d of the breast support portions 224a, 226a.

The elastic modulus of the side portions 214a, 214b may be greater than 5 the elastic modulus of the mid portions 224c and upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a. The elastic modulus of the side portions 214a, 214b may be less than the elastic modulus of the lower portions 224d of the breast support portions 224a, 226a. The elastic modulus of the side portions 214a, 214b may be less than the elastic modulus of the under band 220 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226.

The elastic modulus of the first cradle portion 228a may be the same as the upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a.

The elastic modulus of the second cradle portion 228b may be greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portions 224c and upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a. The elastic modulus of the second cradle portion 228b may be less than the elastic modulus of the lower portions 224d, 226d of the breast support portions 224a, 226a. The elastic modulus of the second cradle portion 228b may be less than the elastic modulus of the under band 220 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226.

The elastic modulus of the upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the upper portions 224, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the mid portions 224c of the breast support portions 224a may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the mid portions 224c of the breast support portions 224a may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the mid portions 224c of the breast support portions 224a may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the lower portions 224d, 226d of the breast support portions 224a, 226a may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the lower portions 224d, 226d of the breast support portion 224a, 226a may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the lower portions 224d, 226d of the breast support portion 224a, 226a may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the back portion 212 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the back portion 212 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the back portion 212 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the side portions 214a, 214b of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the side portions 214a, 214b of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the side portions 214a, 214b of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the front portion 210 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the front portion 210 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the front portion 210 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

The elastic modulus of the under band 220 of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.01 to 4.5 GPa, optionally, 0.1 to 4.0 GPa, optionally 0.2 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.4 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.5 to 1.0 GPa. The elastic modulus of the under band of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.01 to 3.5 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 2.0 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.4 GPa, optionally 0.01 to 0.1 GPa. The elastic modulus of the under band of the garment 200, or inner layer and/or outer layer 224, 226, may be 0.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 1.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 2.0 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 3.5 to 4.5 GPa, optionally 4.0 to 4.5 GPa.

It should be appreciated from the above and accompanying figures that each breast support portion 224a, 226a of each layer 224, 226 may be in substantial alignment. Each breast support portion 224a, 226a of each layer 224, 226 may be configured to be in substantial alignment. In this arrangement each portion of the breast support portion 224a, 226a of each layer 224, 226 provides support to the garment wearer's breast when the garment 200 is in use. That is, each portion of the breast support portion 224a, 226a of each layer 224, 226 contributes to the support to the garment wearer's breast when the garment 200 is in use.

The garment 200 of the present invention provides the following: The garment 200 does not include an underwire. This reduces the risk of lumps on the wearer's skin and breast tissue, makes the garment 200 more comfortable, removing pain from the wearer, avoids skin rashes, irritation and potential infections and blocked milk ducts (mastitis). With no wire there is no risk of anything breaking through the garment 200 and puncturing, or injuring, the wearer's skin. This also avoids any potential allergic reactions to the material (e.g. nickel wire) making contact with the wearer's skin. Furthermore, removing the under wire avoids an incorrect size bra causing neck pain and headaches, and chaffing, for the wearer.

The upper portions 224b, 226b of the breast support portions 224a, 226a replaces traditional foam cups, or cut and sew seams. The gathers 227 are knitted into the breast support portions 224a, 226a to provide the wearer with sufficient cup capacity, and a desirable rounded shape.

The arrangement of the back portion 212 and the side portions 214a, 214b of the garment 200 also assists to reduce the appearance of subcutaneous fat on the back of the wearer.

The mid portions 224c of the breast support portions 224a provides added support and lift to the breasts of the wearer. The mid portions 224c of the breast support portions 224a are also not visible on the outer surface of the garment 200, as, in one embodiment, are located only on the inner layer 224. This maintains a sleek look of the outer surface of the garment 200.

The second cradle portions 228b replaces the traditional cradle portion of known bras and provides support to the lower portions 224d, 226d of the breast support portions 224a, 226a. This section again assists to reduce 20 the appearance of subcutaneous fat of the wearer.

The under band 220 replaces traditional elastics in this area from known bras. This section removes irritation in this area and assists in maintaining the position of the garment 200.

The lower portions 224d, 226d of the breast support portions 224a, 226a provide maximum support to the wearer. These provide maximum shape and support for the wearer's breasts.

The inner layer 224 and outer layer 226 are knitted with different strength zones (elastic moduli) to provide different levels of targeted support. The outer layer 226 is knitted to have a much smoother, sleeker, look, whereas the inner layer 224 is configured to have added support by providing the sling-shaped mid portions 224c to the breast support portions 224a.

As illustrated in Figs. 8c and 8d, the straps 222 may be arranged in two different configurations. Fig. 8c is a conventional arrangement and Fig. 8d is a cross back arrangement.

The pads 229 preserve the modesty of the wearer around the nipple region.

The garment 200 also takes up less space that a traditional bra, making it easier to travel with.

With a front fastening arrangement, the garment 200 is easier to put on by the wearer.

Because the garment 200 provides flexibility in changes to the size of the wearer's breasts, the garment 200 may be provided in a smaller number of size options (i.e. small, medium, large and extra-large). This reduces the stock keeping unit count and reduces the risk of being out of stock. Fewer components of the garment 200 also reduces the production times and reduces delays. There is also less surcharges on minimum order quantity per size. With fewer sewing processes, the garment 200 has a cleaner production than other bras. The above also makes easier/quicker warehousing and stock management control for retailers. Packing requirements are also reduced, as is labelling and stock keeping unit bar-code variation on individual sizing. The garment 200 of the present invention also requires less warehouse floor space.

Any one of the at least a portion of the inner layer, outer layer, breast support portions of the inner layer, breast support portions of the outer layer, cradles, wings, and under band may be made from: synthetic polymers, synthetic thermoplastic polymers, a thermoplastic elastomer, polyamide, polyester, polyurethane, or other thermoplastic elastomers, synthetic materials or synthetic fibres, nylon, elastane, spandex, Lycra, polyester, or the like, one or more synthetic polymers, synthetic materials or synthetic fibres, one or more synthetic polymers, materials or fibres and/or one or more semi-synthetic or natural polymers, materials or fibres, at least partially from modal, rayon, viscose, lyocell, silk or cotton, nylon and/or elastane, a composition of 100% nylon and 0% elastane, or 99% nylon and 1% elastane, preferably 86% nylon and 14% elastane, a composition of 99% nylon and 1% elastane, such as 75% nylon and 25% elastane, or 90% nylon and 10% elastane, or 95% nylon and 5% elastane. However, it should be understood that these portions of the garment may be made from other ratios or compositions of synthetic polymers, fabrics or materials and/or semi-synthetic or natural polymers, materials or fibres.

It should be appreciated that the portions, or sections, of the garment 200 referred to above may have a particular knitted pattern. That is, each of the portions of the inner layer, outer layer, breast support portions of the inner layer, breast support portions of the outer layer, cradles, wings, and under band may have a specific knitted pattern. For example, the under band portions may include a ribbed-pattern, the cradle portions may be less ribbed and the breast support portions may include a smooth knitted pattern. It should be appreciated that the knitted pattern, in terms of smoothness, or height and/or width of the ribbed portion may vary between the various sections. Without wishing to be bound by theory, it is thought that the knitting pattern contributes to the elasticity (elastic modulus) of the fabric.

Modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, although the garment 200 has been illustrated and described above as having an inner layer 224 and an outer layer 226, it should be appreciated that the garment may only include the inner layer 224 (i.e. a single layer). It should also be appreciated that the inner layer 224 may not include the mid portion 224c.

That is, the inner layer 224 may only include an upper portion 224b and a lower portion 224d.

Furthermore, it should be appreciated that the breast support portion 26a of the outer layer 226 may include a mid portion. That is, the arrangement of the breast support portion 226a of the outer layer 226 may have the same form as the breast support portion 224a of the inner layer 224.

It should be appreciated that the term elastic modulus (or modulus of elasticity) is considered here to mean the quantity that is a measure of the material of the garment's resistance to being deformed elastically when a stress is applied thereto. In the present invention Young's modulus may be the most appropriate form of elastic moduli that specifies the stress and strain relationship (slope) of the material of the garment. Young's modulus being known to describe the tensile elasticity, or the tendency of an object to deform along an axis when opposing forces are applied along the axis. The elastic modulus may be related to the strength of the particular area of the garment and, therefore, the amount of support provided by the various areas of the garment to the wearer's breasts.

Also, although the garment 200 has been illustrated and described above as being a brassier, or bra, it should be appreciated that the garment 200 may also be any other type of garment where support to the wearer's breasts is required. In this arrangement, the garment may include one or more further portions, the one or more further portions making up other parts of a garment. The one or more further portions may include torso portions, neck portions, sleeve portions, arm portions, waist portions, lower body portions, leg portions, or the like. The garment may be an upper body garment. The garment may be attachable to an upper body garment. The garment may be integrally formed with an upper body garment. The garment may be formed with an upper body garment.

Furthermore, although the releasable fastening device 1 has been illustrated and described above as being a front fastener, it should be appreciated that it may be a rear fastener, or side fastener.

Also, although the garment 200 has been illustrated and described above as having two breast support portions 224a, 226a, it should be appreciated that the garment 200 may include only one breast support portion. The garment 200 may be configured to receive one or more prosthetic breasts.

Claims

Claims 1. A garment comprising: an inner layer; and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer comprises: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion, and wherein the outer layer comprises: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion.
2. The garment of claim 1, wherein the garment, and each layer, includes an upper edge, a lower edge, a back portion, two side portions, a front portion, an under band, and a cradle portion, or body portion, the cradle portion, or body portion, being at least partially located below and to either side of the breast support portions.
3. The garment of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the inner layer and the outer layer are made from knitted synthetic polymers, thermoplastic elastomers, polyam ides, polyesters, polyurethanes, synthetic fibres, nylon or elastane.
4. The garment of any preceding claim, wherein the mid portion of each breast support portion of the inner layer is substantially located between the upper portion and lower portion and extends around a side portion of the breast support portion and upwards towards the upper edge of the garment.
5. The garment of any preceding claim, wherein the surface area of the mid portion of each breast support portion of the inner layer increases as it extends around the side portion of the breast support portion and upwards towards the edge portion of the garment.
6. The garment of any preceding claim, wherein the lower portion of each breast support portion extends around a side portion of the breast 20 support portion and upwards towards the upper edge of the garment.
7. The garment of any of claims 2 to 6, wherein the lower portion of each breast support portion of the inner layer is located between the mid portion and the cradle portion, or body portion, and the lower portion of each breast support portion of the outer layer is located between the upper portion and the cradle portion, or body portion.
8. The garment of claim 6 or claim 7, wherein the surface area of the lower portion decreases and then increases as it extends around the side portion of the breast support portion and upwards towards the edge portion of the garment.
9. The garment of any claims 2 to 8, wherein each cradle portion of the inner layer and outer layer of the garment includes a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being located substantially under a first side of the breast support portion, and the second portion being located substantially under the other side of the breast support portion and extending around the side of the breast support portion and upwards towards the upper edge of the garment.
10. The garment of any preceding claim, wherein the surface area of the upper portion of each breast support portion of the inner layer is greater than the surface area of the mid portion and the lower portion, and the surface area of the mid portion of each breast support portion is greater than the surface area of the lower portion.
11. The garment of any preceding claim, wherein the elastic modulus of the upper and lower portions of the breast support portions of the inner layer and outer layer are the same.
12. The garment of any of claims 2 to 11, wherein the elastic modulus of the back portions are the same as the upper portions of the breast support portions.
13. The garment of any of claims 9 to 12, wherein the elastic modulus of the first portion of each cradle portion, or body portion, is less than the elastic modulus of the second portion of each cradle portion, or body portion.
14. The garment of any of claims 9 to 13, wherein the elastic modulus of the second portion of each cradle portion, or body portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portions and upper portions of the breast support portions of each layer and less than the elastic modulus of the lower portions of the breast support portions.
15. The garment of any of claims 9 to 14, wherein the elastic modulus of the under band of each layer is lower than the elastic modulus of the lower portions of the breast support portions and higher than the elastic modulus of the second portion of each cradle portion.
16. The garment of any of claims 9 to 14, wherein the back portions, upper portions of the breast support portions and first cradle portions of each layer have the same elastic modulus, the mid portions of each breast support portion of the inner layer have an elastic modulus which is greater than that of the back portions, upper portions of the breast support portions and first cradle portions, the second cradle portions have an elastic modulus which is greater than that of the mid portions of each breast support portion of the inner layer, the under bands of each layer have an elastic modulus which is greater than that of the second cradle portions, and the lower portions of each breast support portion have an elastic modulus which is greater than the under bands.
17. The garment of any preceding claim, wherein the upper portions of 25 each breast support portion of each layer and the mid portion of the breast support portion of the inner layers includes one or more folded, or puckered, portions.
18. The garment of claim 17, wherein the one or more folded, or puckered, portions are located where the upper portions join the lower portions at a bridge portion of the garment, and where the mid portions of the breast support portions of the inner layers join the lower portions at the upper edge of the garment.
19. The garment of any preceding claim, wherein the garment further comprises a releasable fastening device comprising: a first member having a first part of a locking portion; and a second member having a corresponding second part of the locking portion, wherein the second member is configured to receive at least a portion of the first member, such that the first part of the locking portion of the first member engages and locks with the second part of the locking portion of the second member, and wherein the first and/or second member has a disengagement portion, the disengagement portion being configured to provide a pivot point between the first and second members to allow disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members, wherein the first member may be attached to a first side of the garment, and the second member may be attached to a second side of the 20 garment.
20. The garment of any preceding claim, wherein the inner layer and the outer layer are made from a composition of nylon and elastane, the composition being, 86% nylon and 14% elastane, 75% nylon and 25% 25 elastane, or 90% nylon and 10% elastane, or 95% nylon and 5% elastane.
21. The garment of any of claims 3 to 20, wherein the inner layer and outer layer are formed together from one single knitted section.
22. The garment of any preceding claim, wherein the inner layer and the outer layer are only attached to one another around the outer edge portions thereof.
23. A garment comprising: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of a garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion.
24. A method of manufacturing a garment, the method comprising the steps of: providing an inner layer comprising: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; providing an outer layer comprising: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion; wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; and attaching the inner layer to the outer layer.
25. A garment comprising: an inner layer; and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer comprises: two breast support portions, each breast support portion being configured to receive at least a portion of the garment wearer's breast therein, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; a mid portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the mid portion, and wherein the elastic modulus of the mid portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion, and wherein the outer layer comprises: two breast support portions, wherein each breast support portion comprises: an upper portion; and a lower portion, wherein the elastic modulus of the lower portion is greater than the elastic modulus of the upper portion; and a releasable fastening device, the releasable fastening device comprising: a first member having a first part of a locking portion; and a second member having a corresponding second part of the locking portion, wherein the second member is configured to receive at least a portion of the first member, such that the first part of the locking portion of 10 the first member engages and locks with the second part of the locking portion of the second member, and wherein the first and/or second member has a disengagement portion, the disengagement portion being configured to provide a pivot point between the first and second members to allow disengagement and unlocking of the first and second members, wherein the first member may be attached to a first side of the garment, and the second member may be attached to a second side of the garment.