GB2583276B - Method and system for concentrating and solidifying radionuclides in radioactive waste liquid - Google Patents

Method and system for concentrating and solidifying radionuclides in radioactive waste liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2583276B
GB2583276B GB2009626.9A GB202009626A GB2583276B GB 2583276 B GB2583276 B GB 2583276B GB 202009626 A GB202009626 A GB 202009626A GB 2583276 B GB2583276 B GB 2583276B
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
radionuclides
solidifying
concentrating
waste liquid
radioactive waste
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
GB2009626.9A
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GB2583276A (en
GB202009626D0 (en
Inventor
Zhao Xuan
Li Fuzhi
Wei Jiying
Zhang Meng
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Publication of GB202009626D0 publication Critical patent/GB202009626D0/en
Publication of GB2583276A publication Critical patent/GB2583276A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/04—Treating liquids
    • G21F9/06—Processing
    • G21F9/12—Processing by absorption; by adsorption; by ion-exchange
    • G21F9/125—Processing by absorption; by adsorption; by ion-exchange by solvent extraction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/04—Treating liquids
    • G21F9/06—Processing
    • G21F9/12—Processing by absorption; by adsorption; by ion-exchange
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/04—Treating liquids
    • G21F9/06—Processing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/04—Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/08—Specific process operations in the concentrate stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26—Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B01D2311/2623—Ion-Exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C02F1/004—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using large scale industrial sized filters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
    • C02F1/4693—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
    • C02F1/4695—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis electrodeionisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/722—Oxidation by peroxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/008—Sludge treatment by fixation or solidification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C02F2001/422—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using anionic exchangers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C02F2001/425—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using cation exchangers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/006—Radioactive compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
GB2009626.9A 2018-01-03 2018-11-07 Method and system for concentrating and solidifying radionuclides in radioactive waste liquid Active GB2583276B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810006458.6A CN109994238B (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 Method and system for concentrating and solidifying nuclides in radioactive waste liquid
PCT/CN2018/114299 WO2019134436A1 (en) 2018-01-03 2018-11-07 Method and system for concentrating and solidifying nuclides in radioactive liquid waste

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202009626D0 GB202009626D0 (en) 2020-08-05
GB2583276A GB2583276A (en) 2020-10-21
GB2583276B true GB2583276B (en) 2023-03-29

Family

ID=67128532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2009626.9A Active GB2583276B (en) 2018-01-03 2018-11-07 Method and system for concentrating and solidifying radionuclides in radioactive waste liquid

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109994238B (en)
GB (1) GB2583276B (en)
WO (1) WO2019134436A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111768885B (en) * 2020-06-10 2022-07-26 清华大学 Radioactive waste liquid treatment system and method
CN111863302B (en) * 2020-07-27 2024-06-18 上海核工程研究设计院股份有限公司 Deep purification treatment device for radioactive waste liquid and use method
CN112340917B (en) * 2020-11-04 2023-12-22 江汉大学 Method and system for treating radioactive wastewater
CN112485273B (en) * 2020-11-11 2023-06-06 苏州热工研究院有限公司 Device for collecting radioactive iron in water body and detection method
CN113466002A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-10-01 中国原子能科学研究院 Preparation method of simulated radioactive waste liquid
CN115779867B (en) * 2022-11-22 2024-07-30 兰州大学 Resin capable of selectively enriching and separating Th (IV) and preparation method thereof

Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1090490A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-10 Jgc Corp Method for solidification treatment of radioactive liquid waster and device for concentration kneading thereof
RU2112289C1 (en) * 1996-03-12 1998-05-27 Пензин Роман Андреевич Method for recovery of liquid radioactive wastes
RU2118945C1 (en) * 1996-03-12 1998-09-20 Пензин Роман Андреевич Integrated processing of liquid radioactive wastes
US5972216A (en) * 1997-10-24 1999-10-26 Terra Group, Inc. Portable multi-functional modular water filtration unit
US20060283787A1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-21 Pedee Vincent J C Integrated Advanced Simultaneous Oxidation Process (ASOP) to Defeat Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Agents in Aqueous and/or other Fluid Solutions
CN101229949A (en) * 2007-12-19 2008-07-30 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 Mobile radioactive liquid waste treatment equipment
CN101567227A (en) * 2009-06-02 2009-10-28 武汉工程大学 Method for treating nuclear waste water and device thereof
CN103177784A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-26 清华大学 Method for treating radioactive wastewater
WO2014049430A2 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Elo Nielsen Mobile water filtration unit and control system, and related devices, components, systems and methods
CN103762004A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-30 清华大学 Method and system for concentrating radioactive waste water
WO2015200473A1 (en) * 2014-06-24 2015-12-30 Kurion, Inc. Mobile processing system for hazardous and radioactive isotope removal
CN105617982A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-01 清华大学 Inorganic adsorbent for removing 110mAg in radioactive water and preparing method thereof
CN105702310A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-22 清华大学 Method for removing complex-state nuclide 110mAg and 60Co/58Co in radioactive water
CN105719718A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-29 清华大学 Method for removing colloidal nuclides 110mAg and 60Co/58Co in radioactive water
KR101741232B1 (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-05-30 한국수력원자력 주식회사 Radioactive liquid waste multi process treatment unit according to opening and closing operation of the valve

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2004028903A (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-29 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Device for separating radioactive waste liquid and disposal system for radioactive ion exchange resin provided with the same
DE10255064A1 (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-06-17 Rwe Nukem Gmbh Process for treating radioactive waste water

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2112289C1 (en) * 1996-03-12 1998-05-27 Пензин Роман Андреевич Method for recovery of liquid radioactive wastes
RU2118945C1 (en) * 1996-03-12 1998-09-20 Пензин Роман Андреевич Integrated processing of liquid radioactive wastes
JPH1090490A (en) * 1996-09-20 1998-04-10 Jgc Corp Method for solidification treatment of radioactive liquid waster and device for concentration kneading thereof
US5972216A (en) * 1997-10-24 1999-10-26 Terra Group, Inc. Portable multi-functional modular water filtration unit
US20060283787A1 (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-21 Pedee Vincent J C Integrated Advanced Simultaneous Oxidation Process (ASOP) to Defeat Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Agents in Aqueous and/or other Fluid Solutions
CN101229949A (en) * 2007-12-19 2008-07-30 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 Mobile radioactive liquid waste treatment equipment
CN101567227A (en) * 2009-06-02 2009-10-28 武汉工程大学 Method for treating nuclear waste water and device thereof
WO2014049430A2 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Elo Nielsen Mobile water filtration unit and control system, and related devices, components, systems and methods
CN103177784A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-06-26 清华大学 Method for treating radioactive wastewater
US20150336815A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2015-11-26 Tsinghua University Method of treatment of radioactive wastewater
CN103762004A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-30 清华大学 Method and system for concentrating radioactive waste water
WO2015200473A1 (en) * 2014-06-24 2015-12-30 Kurion, Inc. Mobile processing system for hazardous and radioactive isotope removal
CN105617982A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-01 清华大学 Inorganic adsorbent for removing 110mAg in radioactive water and preparing method thereof
CN105702310A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-22 清华大学 Method for removing complex-state nuclide 110mAg and 60Co/58Co in radioactive water
CN105719718A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-29 清华大学 Method for removing colloidal nuclides 110mAg and 60Co/58Co in radioactive water
KR101741232B1 (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-05-30 한국수력원자력 주식회사 Radioactive liquid waste multi process treatment unit according to opening and closing operation of the valve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2583276A (en) 2020-10-21
CN109994238A (en) 2019-07-09
CN109994238B (en) 2023-05-26
GB202009626D0 (en) 2020-08-05
WO2019134436A1 (en) 2019-07-11

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