GB2553781A - Product - Google Patents

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Publication number
GB2553781A
GB2553781A GB1615464.3A GB201615464A GB2553781A GB 2553781 A GB2553781 A GB 2553781A GB 201615464 A GB201615464 A GB 201615464A GB 2553781 A GB2553781 A GB 2553781A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cosmetic product
effervescent material
electronic device
product according
effervescent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB1615464.3A
Other versions
GB201615464D0 (en
Inventor
Constantine Mark
Joan Constantine Margaret
Elizabeth Ambrosen Helen
Jacqueline Bird Rowena
Burrage Wesley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cosmetic Warriors Ltd
Original Assignee
Cosmetic Warriors Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cosmetic Warriors Ltd filed Critical Cosmetic Warriors Ltd
Priority to GB1615464.3A priority Critical patent/GB2553781A/en
Publication of GB201615464D0 publication Critical patent/GB201615464D0/en
Publication of GB2553781A publication Critical patent/GB2553781A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • A61K8/365Hydroxycarboxylic acids; Ketocarboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0216Solid or semisolid forms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21LLIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0024Household or table equipment
    • F21V33/0028Decorative household equipment, e.g. plant holders or food dummies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/22Gas releasing
    • A61K2800/222Effervescent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/81Preparation or application process involves irradiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/87Application Devices; Containers; Packaging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

A cosmetic product comprising an effervescent material and an electronic device. The effervescent material may envelop the electronic device, the electronic device may envelop the effervescent material or the electronic device and effervescent material may be present in layers. The effervescent material may effervesce on contact with water and may comprise a salt of carbonic acid, such as sodium bicarbonate or sodium carbonate, and an acidifying component, such as citric acid, tartaric acid or potassium bitartrate. The effervescent material may comprise a surfactant and may comprise a light transmissive element such as salt crystals. The electronic device may comprise an emitter, a power source and electronic circuitry. The emitter may emit light, sound or vibration and may be switched on and off. The switch may comprise one or more of a moisture, light, temperature, motion or sound sensor, particularly a moisture sensor.

Description

(54) Title of the Invention: Product
Abstract Title: Cosmetic comprising effervescent material and electronic device.
(57) A cosmetic product comprising an effervescent material and an electronic device. The effervescent material may envelop the electronic device, the electronic device may envelop the effervescent material or the electronic device and effervescent material may be present in layers. The effervescent material may effervesce on contact with water and may comprise a salt of carbonic acid, such as sodium bicarbonate or sodium carbonate, and an acidifying component, such as citric acid, tartaric acid or potassium bitartrate. The effervescent material may comprise a surfactant and may comprise a light transmissive element such as salt crystals. The electronic device may comprise an emitter, a power source and electronic circuitry. The emitter may emit light, sound or vibration and may be switched on and off. The switch may comprise one or more of a moisture, light, temperature, motion or sound sensor, particularly a moisture sensor.
PRODUCT
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a product, a process for producing said product, and a product prepared by the method.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
The earliest systematic exposition of the different kinds of salts and their uses, including medicinal bathing, was published in China in approximately 2700 BC. Hippocrates the ancient Greek physician encouraged his fellow ‘healers’ to make use of salt water to heal various ailments by immersing their patients in seawater. The ancient Greeks continued this trend and in 1753 English author and physician Dr Charles Russell popularised the practice in his ‘Uses Of Sea Water’.
The term ‘salts’ comes from their appearance being similar to the crystals of common salt. Such salt include magnesium sulphate also known as Epsom Salts, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Bicarbonate (Baking Soda), Sodium Sesquicarbonate & Sodium Citrate. Salts convey a myriad of beneficial qualities to a user whilst bathing, such as cleansing, softening and exfoliating the users skin during bathing, in addition to softening the water, thereby changing the way in which surfactants and soap behave in a bath.
One of the most popular forms of the bath salt is the Bath Bomb™. The bath bomb dates from the early 20th Century and may be considered a form of bath salt, as they typically consist of at least one salt of carbonic acid, and at least one acidifying agent. When a bath bomb is placed into water it vigorously effervesces, releasing carbon dioxide. The reaction is an acid-base reaction resulting in the production of a salt, carbon dioxide gas and water.
Whilst previous bath bombs have provided the user with the above mentioned beneficial qualities, it is desirable to enhance the experience of using bath bombs and other effervescent products.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In a first aspect, the present invention relates to a cosmetic product comprising an effervescent material and an electronic device.
In a further aspect, the present invention relates to a process for preparing a cosmetic product comprising an effervescent material and an electronic device, said process comprising combining an electronic device with an effervescent material.
In a further aspect, the present invention relates to a cosmetic product obtained or obtainable by combining an electronic device with an effervescent material.
In a further aspect, the present invention relates to a kit comprising an electronic device, a separate effervescent material, and instructions relating to the combination of the electronic device and the effervescent material to form cosmetic product.
For ease of reference, these and further aspects of the present invention are now discussed under appropriate section headings. However, the teachings under each section are not necessarily limited to each particular section.
Advantages
We have found that by providing an effervescent material and an electronic device, such as a light emitter, in a cosmetic product, the cosmetic effects provided by bath bombs and other effervescent products can be supplemented with sensory effects. Such sensory effects may contribute to the cosmetic wellbeing of the user, and may also enhance the cosmetic effects of the product. The introduction of an electronic device creates a highly appealing multi-sensory effect, with the intention of heightening the visual and olfactory stimulation afforded by the effervescence of the salt of carbonic acid and acidifying agent mixture, by incorporating supplementary visual, aural and tactile stimuli, thus providing enhanced relaxation and therapeutic properties to the user. For example, where the electronic device comprises a component that emits vibration, the cosmetic product may assist in any exfoliating action that the cosmetic product is imparting. Furthermore, such vibration may assist in the breakdown of the cosmetic product when used.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Cosmetic product
As described above, in one aspect the present invention relates to a cosmetic product comprising an effervescent material and an electronic device.
Effervescent material
The cosmetic product of the present invention comprises an effervescent material. In one embodiment, the effervescent material is capable of effervescence on contact with water.
In one aspect, the effervescent material comprises a salt of carbonic acid. In one aspect, the effervescent material comprises an acidifying agent. In one embodiment, the effervescent material comprises a salt of carbonic acid and an acidifying agent.
The salt of carbonic acid and/or the acidifying agent are present in any suitable amounts to achieve effervescence. One skilled in the art is able to combine these materials to provide the desired rate of effervescence.
Preferably the salt of carbonic acid and the acidifying agent are present in a weight ratio of from 95:5 to 50:50, preferably in a weight ratio of from 90:10 to 50:50, preferably in a weight ratio of from 90:10 to 55:45, preferably in a weight ratio of from 90:10 to 60:40, preferably in a weight ratio of from 90:10 to 70:30, preferably in a weight ratio of about 75:25.
In one aspect the effervescent material comprises a salt of carbonic acid selected from alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bicarbonates and mixtures thereof.
Preferably, the salt of carbonic acid is selected from sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate and mixtures thereof.
In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 30 to 95 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 30 to 90 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 30 to 80 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 30 to 70 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 30 to 60 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 30 to 50 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 40 to 95 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 50 to 95 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 55 to 95 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 60 to 85 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 60 to 80 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the salt of carbonic acid, and preferably sodium bicarbonate, in an amount of from 60 to 75 wt.% based on the effervescent material.
In one aspect the effervescent material comprises an acidifying agent selected from monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids, tricarboxylic acids and mixtures thereof.
Preferably the acidifying agent is selected form citric acid, tartaric acid, potassium bitartrate (cream of tartar) and mixtures thereof.
In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 5 to 60 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 5 to 55 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 5 to 50 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 5 to 45 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 5 to 40 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 5 to 35 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 5 to 30 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 10 to 60 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 10 to 50 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 10 to 40 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 10 to 30 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 15 to 30 wt.% based on the effervescent material. In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises the acidifying agent, and preferably citric acid, in an amount of from 15 to 25 wt.% based on the effervescent material.
In a preferred aspect the effervescent material comprises sodium bicarbonate in an amount of from 30 to 50 wt.% and citric acid in an amount of from 15 to 25 wt.% based on the effervescent material.
The effervescent material may also comprise one or more light transmissive components. By the term “light transmissive” it is meant that the component does not completely block light transmission there through. Thus, where the electronic component comprises a light emitter, the light emitted from the light emitter is able to be transmitted at least partially through the light transmissive component.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material is substantially translucent.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material is crystalline. In one aspect, the light transmissive material is granular.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material is selected from rock salt and/or pearl sugar.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material has an average particle size of 5mm or less.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material has an average particle size of 4mm or less.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material has an average particle size of 3mm or less.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material has an average particle size of 2mm or less.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material has an average particle size of 1mm or less.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material has an average particle size of from 0.1 to 5mm or less. The average particle size may be the number, weight or volume average particle size.
In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of up to 50 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of up to 40 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of up to 30 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of up to 20 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of up to 10 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of from about 1 to 50 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of from about 1 to 40 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of from about 1 to 30 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of from about 1 to 20 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of from about 10 to 50 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of from about 10 to 40 wt% based on the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light transmissive material may be present in an amount of from about 10 to 30 wt% based on the effervescent material.
The essential components of the effervescent material are defined herein. However the composition may contain further additional components.
In a preferred aspect the effervescent material further comprises a colouring. Preferably, the colouring is a water soluble colouring. The colouring can be naturally derived or it can be synthetic.
Preferably the effervescent material comprises colouring in an amount of from 0.001 to 5 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 0.001 to 4 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 0.001 to 3 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 0.001 to 2 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 0.1 to 2 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 1 to 2 wt.% based on the effervescent material.
In a preferred aspect the effervescent material further comprises a fragrance. Preferably the fragrance is selected from essential oils. Preferably the fragrance, and more preferably the essential oil, is present in the effervescent material in an amount of from 0.001 to 10 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 0.001 to 8 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 0.001 to 5 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 1 to 5 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 2 to 4 wt.% based on the effervescent material.
In one aspect the effervescent material comprises a vegetable oil. Preferably, the vegetable oil is present in an amount of from 0.001 to 10 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 0.1 to 10 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt.% based on the effervescent material, such as in an amount of from 1 to 5 wt.% based on effervescent material.
Preferably the vegetable oil is selected from almond oil, jojoba oil, castor oil, olive oil, grape seed oil, argan oil and mixtures thereof.
In one aspect, the effervescent material is generally present in the cosmetic product in an amount of about 80 to 99 wt% based on the cosmetic product.
In one aspect, the effervescent material may envelop the electronic device. In one aspect, the effervescent material may entirely envelop the electronic device. In one aspect, the effervescent material and the electronic device may form layers of the cosmetic product, and preferably the effervescent layer forms an outer layer.
In one aspect, the cosmetic product is substantially spherical. Preferably, the cosmetic product is substantially spherical, with the electronic device being enveloped by the effervescent material.
The effervescent material itself may be comprised of more than one layer. In this aspect, each layer of effervescent material may be of a different composition. In this regard, the various constituents described herein for the effervescent material may be used to varying extents and in varying amounts in different layers of the effervescent material.
Electronic component
As described above, the cosmetic product of the present invention comprises an electronic component. The electronic component generally comprises an emitter, a power source and electronic circuitry. The emitter is responsible for providing some form of sensory information to the user, such as in the form of light, sound and/or vibrational information. The power source provides power to drive the emitter and the circuitry provides an electronic connection between the emitter and the power source (as well as other optional components of the device).
In one aspect, the emitter is selected from one or more of a light emitter, a sound emitter, and/or a vibration emitter. Preferably, the emitter is a light emitter, such as an LED. The light emitter, preferably an LED, may be capable of emitting a single colour or multiple colours. In one aspect, the light emitter is an RGB LED.
In one aspect, the light emitter is a white LED. Thus, it will be appreciated that although the colour of the light emitter may be white, the effervescent material may be coloured such that the user perceives the light to be coloured (non-white).
In one aspect, the light emitter is of a different colour to the effervescent material. In one aspect, the light emitter is the same colour as the effervescent material.
The electronic device may generally be constructed such that the emitter is only activated in use. In this regard, the electronic device may have a non-activated mode and an activated mode. In the non-activated mode, the emitter does not emit anything perceptible to the user. In the activated mode, the emitter emits perceptible information, such as light, sound and/or vibration to the user.
In one aspect, the electronic device is able to transition back and forth between the activated and the non-activated mode. This transition may be effect via a switch or other suitable means. The switch may be, or comprise, one or more sensors which can be positively actuated by the user and/or which can react to the environmental conditions which are indicative of usage of the cosmetic product.
In one aspect, the one or more sensors are selected from moisture, light, temperature, motion, sound sensors and a combined sensor of any of the aforementioned sensors. Preferably, the sensor is a moisture sensor. For example, in one aspect, the switch comprises a moisture sensor which is capable of detecting changes in moisture in the proximity of the cosmetic product. For example, the moisture sensor may be activated in response to being contacted with water.
In another aspect, where for example the sensor is a temperature sensor, the sensor may be activated by sensing that the temperature in the proximity of the cosmetic product has increased above a threshold level. The threshold level may be set at the typical temperature of a bath, e.g. at or around body temperature.
In one aspect, the sensor is a combined moisture and temperature sensor. Such a sensor may be advantageous as it can be configured to react to being placed in warm water, which might be indicative of a bath. By using such a combined sensor, the risk of inadvertent activation of the electronic device can be mitigated.
In one aspect, sensor, preferably a moisture sensor, is configured to transition the electronic device from the non-activated mode to the activated mode in response to being activated, for example in response to an increase in moisture content being detected by the sensor. It may, however, be desirable for the electronic device to cease emitting information after the cosmetic product has been used. In this regard, the sensor of the electronic device may be configured so as to detect when the cosmetic product has been used. The electronic device may do this by detecting environmental conditions that reflect the end of usage of the cosmetic product, such as a decrease in detected moisture and/or temperature. Therefore, in one aspect, the moisture sensor is configured to transition the electronic device from the non-activated mode to the activated mode in response to an increase in detected moisture, and subsequently to transition the electronic device from the activated mode to the non-activated mode in response to a subsequent decrease in detected moisture content.
In one aspect, the electronic device has a density close to, or less than, that of water such that it will readily float when placed in water. Thus, the electronic device may have a density of about 1.0 gem'3, or less. In one aspect, the electronic device has a density of less than 0.9 gem3. In one aspect, the electronic device has a density of less than 0.8 gem3.
Further, in one aspect the cosmetic product has a density of about 1gcm'3 or less, such as about 0.9 gem’3 or less, such as about 0.8 gem'3 or less.
In some aspects, it may be that the electronic device itself has a different density compared to the cosmetic product as a whole. For example, it may be desirable for the electronic device to become fully submerged once the effervescent material has been exhausted from the cosmetic product. In this regard, the respective densities of the electronic device and the effervescent material could be selected such that the resulting cosmetic product had a density close to that of water (as described above) but the electronic device has a density greater than about 1.0 1gcm'3. Such a product may present the user with different lighting effects at different stages throughout the usage period of the cosmetic product.
The power source will typically be one or more batteries that are able to supply the emitter with appropriate power in order for it to operate. The skilled person will be able to select the appropriate power source depending on the type and size of emitter to be incorporated. However, an exemplary type of power source for use with an LED light source might be one or more CR2032 batteries.
In one aspect the power source may be replaceable and/or rechargeable. This may be advantageous where users wish to return electronic devices to the manufacturer for recycling and/or wish to use the electronic device in a different setting once the effervescent material has been exhausted. For example, where the electronic device comprises a light emitter, it may then be possible to use the resulting electronic device to provide atmospheric lighting in certain settings.
Suitable means of recharging batteries are known, for example, via inductive charging. This may be particularly suitable where the electronic device comprises a completely sealed cover (described below) to protect the electronic components.
The weight of the electronic device is not particularly limited. Rather, it may depend on the intended size of the cosmetic product. However, in one aspect, the electronic component may contribute from about 1 to about 20 wt% based on the cosmetic product.
An example of a suitable electronic device for incorporation into the cosmetic product may be a glowing ice cube, such as available from http://www.glow.co.uk/led-ice-cubes.html.
It will be appreciated that the electronic device will generally comprise a water-proof cover or the like to protect and isolate the internal electronic components from the water. The cover may completely encapsulate/seal the electronic components of the device, or it may allow for the sensor of the device to be exposed. However, such exposure does not lead to the other electronic components being operationally compromised.
Process
In a further aspect, the present invention relates to a process for the production of a cosmetic product as defined herein, comprising the step of combining the electronic device with the effervescent material.
As described above, the effervescent material may envelop the electronic device and as such the process may comprise enveloping the electronic device with the effervescent material (or vice versa).
Additionally, the effervescent material may be caused to solidify in a predetermined shape.
Examples
The invention will now be described with reference to the following non-limiting example.
An effervescent material having the following composition was prepared.
Batch Size 2000g
wt% Effervescent Material
51.00 Sodium Bicarbonate 1020.00
25.00 Pearl Sugar 500.00
15.00 Tartaric Acid 300.00
6.50 Citric Acid 130.00
1.00 Water 20.00
1.50 Fragrance 30.00
100.00 2000.00
The effervescent material was used to form a cosmetic product which also comprised an electronic component, specifically an electronic, moisture activated light source.
The cosmetic product was prepared as follows:
1. Mix the sodium bicarbonate and citric acid together with the pearl sugar and fragrance until a homogenised powdered composition is formed.
2. Partly fill a mould with the powdered composition and insert the electrical component into the centre of the mould.
3. Press additional powdered composition around the electrical component so that the electrical component is completely enveloped by the effervescent material.
4. Leave the mould until the composition has set and then remove.
Various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Although the invention has been described in connection with specific preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the invention as claimed should not be unduly limited to such specific embodiments. Indeed, various modifications of the described modes for carrying out the invention which are obvious to those skilled in chemistry, biology or related fields are intended to be within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (40)

1. A cosmetic product comprising an effervescent material and an electronic device.
2. The cosmetic product according to claim 1, wherein the effervescent material is capable of effervescence on contact with water.
3. The cosmetic product according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the effervescent material envelops the electronic device.
4. The cosmetic product according to any of the proceeding claims, wherein the effervescent material entirely envelops the electronic device.
5. The cosmetic product according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electronic device envelops the effervescent material.
6. The cosmetic product according to any of the preceding claims wherein the effervescent material comprises at least a salt of a carbonic acid and an acidifying agent.
7. The cosmetic product according to claim 6, wherein the salt of a carbonic acid is selected from wherein the salt of carbonic acid is selected from alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bicarbonates and mixtures thereof.
8. The cosmetic product according to claim 7, wherein the salt of carbonic acid is selected from sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate and mixtures thereof.
9. The cosmetic product according to any of claims 6 to 8, wherein the acidifying agent is selected from monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids, tricarboxylic acids and mixtures thereof.
10. The cosmetic product according to claim 7, wherein the acidifying agent is selected citric acid, tartaric acid, potassium bitartrate (cream of tartar) and mixtures thereof.
11. The cosmetic product according to any of claims 6 to 10, wherein the salt of carbonic acid is present in an amount of about 30 to 95 wt% based on the effervescent material.
12. The cosmetic product according to any of claims 6 to 11, wherein the acidifying agent is present in an amount of about 5 to 30 wt% based on the effervescent material.
13. The cosmetic product according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the effervescent material comprises a surfactant.
14. The cosmetic product according to claim 13, wherein the surfactant is present in an amount of about 0.5 to 5 wt% based on the effervescent material.
15. The cosmetic product according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the product has a density about 1g/cm3 or less.
16. The cosmetic product according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the effervescent material comprises at least one light transmissive component.
17. The cosmetic product according to claim 16, wherein the light transmissive component is substantially translucent.
18. The cosmetic product according to claim 16 or claim 17, wherein the at least one light transmissive component comprises a crystalline component.
19. The cosmetic product according to claim 18, wherein the crystalline component comprises salt crystals.
20. The cosmetic product according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein the light transmissive component has an average particle size of 5mm or less.
21. The cosmetic product according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the effervescent material is present in an amount of 80 to 99 wt% based on the cosmetic product.
22. The cosmetic product according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the electronic device comprises an emitter, a power source and electronic circuitry.
23. The cosmetic product according to claim 22, wherein the emitter emits one or more of light, sound and vibration.
24. The cosmetic product according to claim 23, wherein the electronic device has an activated mode wherein light, sound and/or vibration is emitted from the electronic device and a non-activated mode wherein light, sound and/or vibration is not emitted from the electronic device.
25. The cosmetic product according to any of claims 22 to 24, wherein the electronic device comprises a switch.
26. The cosmetic product according to claim 25, wherein the switch is configured to transition the electronic device from the non-activated mode to the activated mode in response to being actuated.
27. The product according to claim 25, wherein the switch is configured to transition the electronic device from the activated mode to the non-activated mode in response to being actuated.
28. The cosmetic product according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the switch comprises one or more sensors.
29. The cosmetic product according to claim 28, wherein the one or more sensors are selected from moisture, light, temperature, motion, sound sensors and a combined sensor of any of the aforementioned sensors.
30. The cosmetic product according to claim 29, wherein the one or more sensors is at least a moisture sensor.
31. The cosmetic product according to claim 30, wherein the moisture sensor is configured to transition the electronic device from the non-activated mode to the activated mode in response to an increase in moisture content being detected by the sensor.
32. The cosmetic product according to claim 30 or 31, wherein the moisture sensor is configured to transition the electronic device from the non-activated mode to the activated mode in response to an increase in detected moisture, and subsequently to transition the electronic device from the activated mode to the non-activated mode in response to a subsequent decrease in detected moisture content.
33. A process for the production of a cosmetic product as defined in any of claims 1 to 32 comprising the step of combining the electronic device with the effervescent material.
34. The process according to claim 33, wherein combining the electronic device with the effervescent material entails enveloping the electronic device with the effervescent material.
35. The process according to claim 33, wherein combining the electronic device with the effervescent material entails enveloping the effervescent material with the electronic device.
36. The process according to claim 33, wherein combining the electronic device with the effervescent material entails layering the electronic device and the effervescent material.
37. A process according to any of claims 33 to 36, wherein the effervescent material is caused to solidify in a predetermined shape.
38. A product obtained or obtainable by the process of any one of claims 33 to 37.
39. A surfactant product as substantially defined herein with reference to the examples.
40. A process as substantially defined herein with reference to the examples.
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