GB2534352A - Fitness and rehabilitation equipment for conditioning muscles maintaining stability of a vertebral column - Google Patents

Fitness and rehabilitation equipment for conditioning muscles maintaining stability of a vertebral column Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2534352A
GB2534352A GB1423396.9A GB201423396A GB2534352A GB 2534352 A GB2534352 A GB 2534352A GB 201423396 A GB201423396 A GB 201423396A GB 2534352 A GB2534352 A GB 2534352A
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United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
platform
frame
base
user
fitness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB1423396.9A
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GB201423396D0 (en
GB2534352B (en
Inventor
Samuel Mayer David
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to GB1423396.9A priority Critical patent/GB2534352B/en
Publication of GB201423396D0 publication Critical patent/GB201423396D0/en
Publication of GB2534352A publication Critical patent/GB2534352A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2534352B publication Critical patent/GB2534352B/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0233—Muscles of the back, e.g. by an extension of the body against a resistance, reverse crunch
    • A63B23/0238—Spinal column
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0057—Means for physically limiting movements of body parts
    • A63B69/0062—Leg restraining devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/068—User-manipulated weights using user's body weight
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4047—Pivoting movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03508—For a single arm or leg
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03533—With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1209—Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00069—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00069—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
    • A63B21/00072—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve by changing the length of a lever
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4034—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks
    • A63B2208/0233—Sitting on the buttocks in 90/90 position, like on a chair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0295—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture on hands and feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1209—Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
    • A63B23/1236—Push-ups in horizontal position, i.e. eccentric movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/10—Telescoping systems
    • F16B7/105—Telescoping systems locking in discrete positions, e.g. in extreme extended position

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Fitness and rehabilitation equipment having a frame 1 and base 2, the frame having a platform 10 for supporting a user. The frame is pivotally attached at one end to the base using a hinging mechanism. A seat 4, knee pad 7 and lifting handle 11 are situated on the platform, and there are shock absorbers 16 covering two edges of the frame. A bar with an arm pad 14 is attached to the base. In use, a user sits or stands on the platform, braces themselves on the arm rest, and lifts the platform upwards using the handle. The exercise equipment is intended to condition and strengthen the stabilising muscles of the vertebral column or spine.

Description

Fitness and rehabilitation equipment for conditioning muscles inaintaining stability of a vertebral column
Background.
This invention relates to fitness and rehabilitation equipment for exercising muscles recruited to maintain stability of the vertebral column The most common source of the hack pain are spinal injuries caused by instability of the vertebral column. Stability of the vertebral column depends on the condition of the muscles deployed to maintain its stability, and improving the condition of these muscles is essential in preventing and in treating spinal injuries. Condition of the muscles recruited to maintain stability of the vertebral column can be improved with physical exercises however, effectiveness of traditional exercises in improving condition of these muscles is limited due to the strain which the vertebral column is put under during these exercises, and which may cause further spinal injuries,
Statement of invention
overcome this limitation the present invention proposes a fitness and rehabilitation equipment for conditioning or the muscles recruited to niaintain stability of the vertebral column and for preventing strain on the vertebral coiumn of its user wren the user lifts with one hand a platform he is positioned on while leaning with another arm against an arm support attached to a base, which together with a frame housing the platform with the user forms a second -class lever, the fulcrum of which is the joint of the base and the frame.
Advantages, The prevention of putting under strain the vertebral column of the user lifting the load will allow the user to achieve the maximum effectiveness of conditioning the muscles recruited to maintain stability of the vertertrat column and to avoid spinal injuries caused by instability of the vertebral column. Preferably the fitness and rehabilitation equipment has a seat, knee pads, side pads, and a support attached to a base for stabifising the vertebral column during the exercises. Positions of the plat-torn of the support attached to the haseo I the seat, of the knee pads and of the side pads of the fitness and rehabilitation equipment may he adjustable in order to fit its users needs.
Introduction to drawings.
Examples of the invention wilt now be described by referring to the accompanying drawings in which Figure 1 shows a user of the fitness and rehabilitation equipment lifting the frame he is positioned on Figure 2 shows the fitness aria rehabilitation equipment in detail Figure S sheeted the fitness and rehabilitation equipment with alternative/another arrangement of its pans.
In figure 1, which serves the purpose of giving a general understanding of the invention and of as use before further and more detailed description of the fitness and rehabilitation equipment is presented, a frame 1 and a base 2 are Joined together so one end of the frame 1 with a platform 10 attached to it may he lifted when a user pulls a handle h1 while leaning against an arm pad 14, which is a part of an arm support attached to the base 2, and against a seat 4 and a knee pad 7 which are parts of a lower hack and leg support attached to the platform 10. The user can vary the lead he filth uy choosing the position of the platform 10 on a frame 1 -the toad increases when the platform is moved towards the lifted end of the frame 1 Adjustment of position of the handle 11 of the seal 4 of the knee pad 7, and of the aim pad 14 enables the user to stabilize his vertebral column in a close to horizontal position during the exercises and to avoid putting his vertebral u n under strain d ng the exercises Relative positions of the seat 4, of the pads 7 the ildle 11, and of the arm pad 14 ensures that the vertebral column of the user is in a close to horizontal position during the exercises, Absorbers 16 reduce pact of the frame 1 against the floor and base 2 during the exercises, which preferably consist of the user lifting and then lowering the platform 10 in sequences of several repetitions for both the user's left side and right side in figure 2 the fitness and rehabilitation equipment has a frame 1, which may be joined with a base 2 by using conventional means allowing one end of the frame 1 be lifted from the base 2 in this instance the frame 1 and the base 2 are joined together with ball bearings 3 placed at some distance from the rear ends of the frame 1 and of the base 2 so when the front end of the frame 1 is going up. the rear end of the frame 1 is going down without touching the base A seat 4 which may he of any shape allowing the user to comfortably iean against it during the exercises, and which in this instance is a seat with a narrow ledge, may he attached to a post 5 by using conventional meows In this instance the seal 4 is permanently attached to a cylinder 6 which can be moved along and fixed on the post 5 in a position preferable for the user using conventional means, for instance a pin placed through the cyiinder 6 and a corresponding hole on the post 5 Knee pads 7 are attached to the post 5 with a cylinder 8, which can be moved along and fixed on post 5 in a position preferable for the user using conventional means In this instance cylinders 6 and 8 are fixed to post with pins 9 inserted through corresponding holes on the post 5 The post 5 may be attached to a platform 10 by using conventional means which ensures that position of post 5 in respect to the platform 10 does not change during the exercises, and in this instance post 5 is attached to the platform 10 with four bolts holding together platform 10 and a plate welded to the post 5 A handle 11 may be attached to the platform 10 using conventional means. in this instance in cruet to be adjustable the handy.; 11 is attached to the platform W with telescopic supports 12, the length of which can be adjusted using pins 9 inserted through the corresponding holes in the telescopic supports 12. A bar 13 with a pad 14 may be attached to the base 2 using conventional means, and in this instance in order to he adjustable the bar 13 with the pad 14 is attached to the base 2 with telescopic supports 15, the length of which can be adjusted using pins 9 inserted through the corresponding holes in the telescopic supports 15. The telescopic supports 15 can be moved along and fixed to the base 2 using conventional means, and in this instance the telescopic supports 15 are fixed to the base 2 in a position chosen by the user using the pins 9 inserted through the corresponding holes on the base 2 In order to regulate the load used in exercises, the platform 10 can he moved along and fixed to the frame 1 in a position chosen by the user using conventional means. In this instance the platform 10 is fixed to the frame 1 using pins 9 inserted into corresponding holes of tne frame 1 and the platform 10. Absorbers 18 are attached to both ends of the frame 1.
In figure 3, a seat 4 is attached to the top part or a telescopic support 17, the sides of which have Knee pads 7 attached to it with cylinders 8. Side pads 18 are attached to cylinders 19 and can be fixed on the top part of the support 17 in a position which prevents the user from moving his lower back side to side during the exercises. The alternative arrangement of Knee pads 7 and the presence of the side pads 18 attached to the support 17 constitutes is the only material difference between two examples of tne fitness and rehabilitation equipment presented in figures 1 and 2 and in figure 3

Claims (2)

  1. 03=MS.1. A fitness and rehabilitation equipment for conditioning of the muscles recruited to maintain stability of the vertebral column and for preventing strain on the vertebral column of the user when the user lifts with one hand a platform he is positioned on while leaning with another arm against an arm support attached to a base, which together with a frame housing the platform with the user forms a second -class lever, the fulcrum of which is the joint of the base and the frame.
  2. 2. A fitness and rehabilitation equipment according to claim I, in which the arm support attached to the base, and a lower back and knee support attached to the platform are used lo stabilize the vertebral column of the user when he lifts and lowers the load white leaning against these supports
GB1423396.9A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Fitness and rehabilitation equipment for conditioning muscles maintaining stability of a vertebral column Active GB2534352B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1423396.9A GB2534352B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Fitness and rehabilitation equipment for conditioning muscles maintaining stability of a vertebral column

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1423396.9A GB2534352B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Fitness and rehabilitation equipment for conditioning muscles maintaining stability of a vertebral column

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201423396D0 GB201423396D0 (en) 2015-02-11
GB2534352A true GB2534352A (en) 2016-07-27
GB2534352B GB2534352B (en) 2021-09-15

Family

ID=52471672

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1423396.9A Active GB2534352B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Fitness and rehabilitation equipment for conditioning muscles maintaining stability of a vertebral column

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2534352B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19928505A1 (en) * 1999-06-22 1999-12-09 Harald Huber Exercise and muscular fitness training machine using user's body weight as counterforce
US20130210588A1 (en) * 2010-02-03 2013-08-15 John D. Derrick Exercise Machine
US20140121070A1 (en) * 2011-12-19 2014-05-01 Joseph K. Ellis Abdominal muscle exercise machine

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5830115A (en) * 1997-12-31 1998-11-03 Chen; Wu Tsung Multipurpose exercising apparatus
US7060014B2 (en) * 2002-11-20 2006-06-13 Frank Bergman Device and method for performing push-up exercises
GR1008188B (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-05-09 Ανδρεας Βαγγελη Παππας System and method for the exercising and stretching of torso muscles via the user's body weight

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19928505A1 (en) * 1999-06-22 1999-12-09 Harald Huber Exercise and muscular fitness training machine using user's body weight as counterforce
US20130210588A1 (en) * 2010-02-03 2013-08-15 John D. Derrick Exercise Machine
US20140121070A1 (en) * 2011-12-19 2014-05-01 Joseph K. Ellis Abdominal muscle exercise machine

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GB201423396D0 (en) 2015-02-11
GB2534352B (en) 2021-09-15

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