GB2527901A - Improvements to Radiator Apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements to Radiator Apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2527901A GB2527901A GB1507386.9A GB201507386A GB2527901A GB 2527901 A GB2527901 A GB 2527901A GB 201507386 A GB201507386 A GB 201507386A GB 2527901 A GB2527901 A GB 2527901A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- cartridge
- radiator according
- housing
- heating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
- F28F1/20—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being attachable to the element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
- F24D3/1058—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system disposition of pipes and pipe connections
- F24D3/1066—Distributors for heating liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
- F24D3/1058—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system disposition of pipes and pipe connections
- F24D3/1066—Distributors for heating liquids
- F24D3/1075—Built up from modules
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
- F24D3/141—Tube mountings specially adapted therefor
- F24D3/142—Tube mountings specially adapted therefor integrated in prefab construction elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/002—Air heaters using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/002—Air heaters using electric energy supply
- F24H3/004—Air heaters using electric energy supply with a closed circuit for a heat transfer liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/0226—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with an intermediate heat-transfer medium, e.g. thermosiphon radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/05308—Assemblies of conduits connected side by side or with individual headers, e.g. section type radiators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/20—Heat consumers
- F24D2220/2009—Radiators
- F24D2220/2036—Electric radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2250/00—Electrical heat generating means
- F24H2250/02—Resistances
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A radiator 2 including a body 3, wherein at least one cartridge (fig.2c 8) is locatable with the body to form the radiator, said cartridge including a housing and at least one heating element (fig.2c 10) located inside the same. The cartridge and /or radiator body may include an engagement formation whereby the cartridge means is engaged with and/or attached to the radiator body. The engagement formation may be movable from a storage position to an engagement position to retain the cartridge in the radiator body. The heating element may be electric. The cartridge may include a heat transfer medium disposed between the heating element and the inside surface of the cartridge housing. A plurality of cartridges may be located within the same radiator. The radiator body may be provided with a control means 6 to allow the user control of the heating level.
Description
Improvements to Radiator Apparatus The present invention relates to radiator apparatus and methods for the manufacture and/or use of the same.
Although the following description refers exclusively to radiators for use in domestic environments, the skilled person will appreciate that the present invention can be applied in non-domestic and commercial environments and is not limited to use in homes and houses.
Radiators and specifically electric radiators are well known.
Conventional electric radiators heat rooms use a heating element disposed inside a radiator body to warm the adjacent air which in turn warms the room using convection. Their radiator bodies are typically metallic, although they can be made from other composite materials and polymers, and are either cast or arc extruded in form.
Conventional electric radiators have several problems, including that if the heating element fails, or any part of the same is defective, the entire radiator apparatus has to be disposed of.
Furthermore, the features of conventional electric radiators (such as the size and weight) makes storage expensive, therefore the production of conventional electric radiators is dependent on seasonal demand. As a result, manufacture and supply is inefficient with high labour costs associated with the same.
It is therefore an aim of the present invention to provide an improved radiator apparatus and components for the same that addresses the abovementioned problems.
It is a further aim of the present invention to provide an improved method of manufacture and assembly of radiator apparatuses that address the abovementioned problems.
In a first aspect of the invention there is provided a radiator, said radiator including a body, and wherein at least one cartridge is locatable with the body to form the radiator, said cartridge including a housing and at least one heating element substantially located inside the same.
Typically a plurality of cartridges are provided to be engaged with the said body and used in combination, In one embodiment the cartridge includes at least one engagement formation whereby the cartridge means is engaged with and/or attached to the radiator body in use.
Thus a radiator can be assembled comprising one or more heating cartridges that are connected to and/or otherwise engaged with at least part of the body of the radiator, Typically the cartridges can be selectively removed and/or are replaceable from the radiator body.
Preferably the heating element is an electric heating element.
Typically the heating clement uses electrical resistance to generate heat.
Typically the cartridge means includes at least one heat transfer medium, Further typically the heat transfer medium is disposed or located between the heating element and an inside surface of the cartridge housing.
In one embodiment the heat transfer medium includes any one or any combination of sand, stone, oil, clay, water, ceramic materials and/or the like.
Tn one embodiment the cartridge means housing is substantially linear and/or elongate in form. Typically the cartridge means is slidably inserted and/or inserted into at least part of a radiator body along an axis.
In one embodiment the housing includes a cap means. Typically the cap means is located substantially at at least one end of the housing.
Further typically a cartridge means is provided as an individual unit.
In *one embodiment at least one cap means includes polymeric material. Typically the material is nylon and/or the like. Further typically at least part of an end cap forms a boss, seal, or cap around at least part of the heating element.
In one embodiment at least part of the cartridge housing is extruded or cast.
In one embodiment the engagement formation includes any one or any combination of grooves, channels, apertures, protrusions, members, projections and/or the like.
In one embodiment at least one engagement formation is located on the housing. Alternatively or in combination at least one engagement formation is located on at least one cap means.
In one embodiment the at least one engagement formation is movable from a first position to at least a second position.
typically the first position is an insertion or storage position.
Further typically the second position is an engagement or retaining position whereby the engagement formation engages with and/or is otherwise in contact with at least part of the body or the radiator.
In one embodiment at least one engagement formation is selectively movable between a first position and at least a second position. Typically the cartridge means is provided in a first storage or insertion position. Further typically once the cartridge means is inserted into, or otherwise abuts, the radiator body at least one engagement formation is moved to the second position and the cartridge means is thereby retained in position.
In a second aspect of the invention there is provided a heating apparatus suitable for use as a radiator, said apparatus including at least one body portion and at least one cartridge means substantially engaged with the same wherein said cartridge means includes at least one heating element.
Preferably the cartridge means are selectively removable from the body portion. Typically the cartridge means and the body portion are engaged in a plug and socket type arrangement.
In one embodiment the heating apparatus comprises a plurality of body portions forming the body of the same.
In one embodiment at least part of the body portion is formed from extruded or cast material, Further typically the heating apparatus includes a plurality of cartridge means.
Preferably at least part of the body portion includes any one or any combination of formations, recesses, apertures, slots, channels and/or the like into which the cartridge means are inserted. Typically the cartridge means are detachably attachcd to at least part of the radiator body.
In one embodiment the cartridge means are inserted into the body portion along a substantially vertical or longitudinal axis.
Alternatively or in combination the cartridge means are inserted along a substantially horizontal or latitudinal axis, Typically the cartridge means arc aligned in a parallel arrangement.
In one embodiment the heating apparatus includes one or more rail portions between which the cartridges are positioned when engaged with the radiator body. Typically the heating apparatus includes a top and/or bottom rail.
In one embodiment the body includes electrical power supply connection means connected to an extcrnal power supply and the connection means allow connection with a power connector providcd on the cartridge when the cartridge is mechanically engaged with the body.
In one embodiment the radiator body is provided with control means which allow the selective provision of power to the heating elements of the one or more cartridges.
Tn on embodiment the control means allow the user control of the heating level which is emitted from the heating elements and/or the cartridge.
Tn a further aspect of the invention there is provided a cartridge means for use with a radiator body, said cartridge means including a housing and at least one heating element substantially located inside thc same, wherein said cartridge means includes at least one engagement formation whereby the cartridge means is engaged with and/or attached to the radiator body in use.
In a third aspect of the invention thcrc is providcd a method of forming a radiator, wherein said method comprises the steps of forming a radiator body, providing one or more cartridges comprising a housing and at least one heating element located therein, providing and sealing a heat transfer medium in the cartridge housing and engaging the one or more cartridges with the radiator body and providing a power supply in connection with the said heating elements to allow operation of the same Specific embodiments of the invention are now described with reference to the following figures, wherein: Figure 1 shows an electric radiator in accordance with one aspect of the invention; Figures 2a-2c show a heating cartridge in accordance with one embodiment of the invention; Figure 3 shows the top of a radiator in accordance with one embodiment of the invention; Figures 4a-4c show cross sectional views of a heating apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the invention; Figure 5 shows a perspective view of a top portion of a radiator in accordance with one embodiment of the invention; Figure 6 shows a cross sectional view of a radiator in accordance with one aspect of the invention; Figure 7 shows the cartridges being inserted into a cast body to form the radiator; and Figures 8a-c illustrate the manner in which the cartridge can be located with the body.
The present invention concerns a new type of electric radiator whereby a heating cartridge is located within the radiator housing or body. The tadiator body and the cartridge can be manufactured, stored and sold separately, thereby maximising the efficiency of each stage of the radiator's life cycle.
Turning to figure 1 there is shown a wall mounted electric radiator 2 designed to be used in a domestic environment but does not necessarily have to be exclusively used as such. The external body 3 of the radiator comprises a plurality of panels 4.
The radiator panels in this example shown in Figure 1 are cxtruded metal but the radiator body 3 can be formed from cast or moulded metal as shown in Figures 7 and 8. The power output of the radiator and times of operation can be selected using the control panel 6.
Inserted into the body of the radiator are a number of heating cartridges 8 as shown in figures 2a-2c and Figure 7. The linear cartridges are individual units and can be inserted and removed from the radiator housing or body so that the same can be used with other radiator body shapes and styles. A side wall of the cartridge in figure 2c has been removed for clarity purposes and it can be seen that a resistive heating element 10 is located inside the cartridge housing. Nylon end caps 12 form a seal around the elements 10 at the base of the cartridge. The space between the element and the cartridge housing can be filled with any conventional heat transfer medium.
At the top or distal end of the cartridge from the end cap 12 is an engagement assembly 14, comprising a retaining plate 16 and pivot pin 18. The retaining plate can be twisted through 90 degrees around the pin and the longitudinal axis of the cartridge to the position shown in Figure Bc to engage with the radiator body. When the cartridges are inserted during assembly on premises and/or factory manufacture the retaining plate 16 is positioned so as not to protrude from the cartridge and the same can easily be slid into the radiator body with the end cap 12 forming a stop to ensure that the cartridge is inserted into the body 3 to the correct length.
Figure 3 shows the top part of the radiator body 3. Once the 8 cartridge is in situ, the plate 16 can be rotated 90 degrees such that the cartridge 8 cannot be removed without retracting the plate 16. The flange that is present on thc end cap 12 of the cartridge ensures that the same cannot be pushed entirely through the longitudinal channels 20 formed in the radiator body for the reception and location of the cartridges.
Thus, if a cartridge fails or the radiator body is damaged either constituent part can be replaced without having to replace the entire heating apparatus because the cartridges are removable.
Figures 4a-4c show various views of a radiator body or panel 4 with the outer faces removed so that the parallel arrangement of the cartridges 8 inside the radiator 2 can be seen along with the position of the electric heating element 10 disposed inside the cartridge. The skilled person will appreciate that the radiator body can take numerous shapes and forms to improve air convection and/or radiative heating, and/or simply for aesthetic P urp 05 Cs.
Turning to figure 5 where a radiator 2 is shown, with a single piece top rail extrusion 22 located on top of the same. The single extrusion provides a cap to cover the ends of the radiator panels and cartridges. Again the skilled person will appreciate that the rail can take numerous shapes and forms to improve air convection and/or radiative heating, and/or simply for aesthetic purposes. The tail 22 in this embodiment is shown as transparent for clarity purposes.
The skilled person will appreciate that the present invention applies not only to wall mounted radiators but also free standing embodiment and those on castors. For example, figure 6 shows a cross section view of a free standing electric radiator 30 which is on castots 32 for ease of movement.
As shown in Figure 7, when the body is cast, a plurality of channels 34 are formed at spaced intervals, each provided to receive a cartridge 8 therein.
Tn summary the present invention provides a modular heating apparatus whereby the radiator housing and/or the cartridge heaters can be selectively removed and replaced.
Claims (20)
- Claims l.A radiator, said radiator including a body, and wherein at least one cartridge is locatable with the body to form the radiator, said cartridge including a housing and at least one heating element substantially located inside the same.
- 2. A radiator according to claim 1 wherein the cartridge and/or radiator body includes at least one engagement formation whereby the cartridge means is engaged with and/or attached to the radiator body.
- 3. A radiator according to claim 2 wherein the at least one engagement formation is movable from a first position which is a housing an insertion or storage position and a second position which is an engagement or retaining position to retain the cartridge with the radiator body.
- 4. A radiator according to claim 1 wherein the cartridge can be selectively removed from the radiator body.
- 5. A radiator according to claim 1 wherein the heating clement is an electric heating element.
- 6 A radiator according to claim 5 wherein the heating element uses electrical resistance to generate heat.
- 7 A radiator according to claim 1 wherein the cartridge includes at least one heat transfer medium located therein.
- 8 A radiator according to claim 7 wherein the heat transfer medium is disposed or located between the heating element and an inside surface of the cartridge housing.
- 9 A radiator according to claim 7 wherein the heat transfer medium includes any one or any combination of sand, stone, oil, clay, water, ceramic materials and/or the like.
- A radiator according to claim 1 wherein the cartridge housing is substantially linear and/or elongate in form.
- 11 A radiator according to claim 1 wherein the cartridge is slidably inserted into at least part of the radiator body along an axis.
- 12 A radiator according to claim 1 wherein the housing includes a cap at one end which forms a boss, seal, or cap around at least part of the heating element.
- 13. A radiator according to any of the preceding claims wherein a plurality of cartridges are located with the same radiator body to form the radiator.
- 14 A radiator according to claim 13 wherein the cartridges are aligned in a parallel arrangement.
- A radiator according to claim I wherein the body includes one or more rail portions between which the cartridges are located.
- 16 A radiator according to any of the preceding claims wherein the body includes electrical power supply connection means connected to an external power supply and the connection means allow connection with a power connector provided on the cartridgc when the cartridge is mechanically engaged with the body.
- 17 A radiator according to any of the preceding claims wherein the radiator body is provided with control means which allow the selective provision of power to the heating elements of the one or more cartridges.
- 18 A radiator according to claim 17 wherein the control means allow the user control of the heating level which is emitted from the heating elements and/or the cartridgc.
- 19. A cartridge for use with a radiator body, said cartridge including a housing and at least one heating element substantially located inside the same, wherein said cartridge includes at least one engagement formation whereby the cartridge is engaged with and/or attached to the radiator body in use.
- 20. A method of forming a radiator, wherein said method comprises the steps of forming a radiator body, providing one or more cartridges comprising a housing and at least one heating element located therein, providing and sealing a heat transfer medium in the cartridge housing and engaging the one or more cartridges with the radiator body and providing a power supply in connection with the said heating elements to allow operation of the same..
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1407560.0A GB201407560D0 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Improvements to radiator apparatuses |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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GB201507386D0 GB201507386D0 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
GB2527901A true GB2527901A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
GB2527901B GB2527901B (en) | 2018-12-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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GBGB1407560.0A Ceased GB201407560D0 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Improvements to radiator apparatuses |
GB1507386.9A Active GB2527901B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | Improvements to Radiator Apparatus |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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GBGB1407560.0A Ceased GB201407560D0 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Improvements to radiator apparatuses |
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GB (2) | GB201407560D0 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022197275A3 (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-02-16 | Vardar Isa | A locking convector heater case with double surface or double surface pattern |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3024828A1 (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1982-01-28 | Hotset Heizpatronen Zubehoer | Electric radiator with cartridge heating element - has resistance coil temperature sensor in rigid insulating sleeve, inserted into metal encapsulation, together with heating element |
DE29902882U1 (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 1999-06-10 | Türk & Hillinger GmbH, 78532 Tuttlingen | Electrically heated radiator |
WO2001080804A2 (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-11-01 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Fail safe device for infant-support apparatus |
WO2003042607A1 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2003-05-22 | Henri-Louis Russi | Heat transfer fluid radiator |
FR2999279A1 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-13 | Gruppo Ragaini S P A | Portable or wall mounted dry electric radiator for heating environment, has heat generator formed as electric storage heater, which comprises storage unit for containing coolant, and resistor that is immersed in coolant for heating coolant |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2654808A1 (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-05-24 | Teytu Andre | Radiator with an electric heating element |
FR2679322B1 (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-11-26 | Chauffage Cie Internationale | RADIATOR HAVING HEATING ELEMENTS SUPPLIED WITH HEATING FLUID, SAID ELEMENTS BEING JOINED VERTICALLY AND / OR HORIZONTALLY TO ADAPT THE EXTERNAL DIMENSIONS OF SAID RADIATOR. |
FR2777410B1 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2002-06-28 | Acova | THERMOPLONGER FORMING DEVICE THAT CAN BE USED IN PARTICULAR IN A WATER CIRCULATION HEATER |
ITTO20070185A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-14 | Rotfil Srl | CARTRIDGE HEATER |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 GB GBGB1407560.0A patent/GB201407560D0/en not_active Ceased
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2015
- 2015-04-30 GB GB1507386.9A patent/GB2527901B/en active Active
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DE3024828A1 (en) * | 1980-07-01 | 1982-01-28 | Hotset Heizpatronen Zubehoer | Electric radiator with cartridge heating element - has resistance coil temperature sensor in rigid insulating sleeve, inserted into metal encapsulation, together with heating element |
DE29902882U1 (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 1999-06-10 | Türk & Hillinger GmbH, 78532 Tuttlingen | Electrically heated radiator |
WO2001080804A2 (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-11-01 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Fail safe device for infant-support apparatus |
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FR2999279A1 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-13 | Gruppo Ragaini S P A | Portable or wall mounted dry electric radiator for heating environment, has heat generator formed as electric storage heater, which comprises storage unit for containing coolant, and resistor that is immersed in coolant for heating coolant |
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WO2022197275A3 (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-02-16 | Vardar Isa | A locking convector heater case with double surface or double surface pattern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201507386D0 (en) | 2015-06-17 |
GB201407560D0 (en) | 2014-06-11 |
GB2527901B (en) | 2018-12-26 |
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