GB2501093A - Powder paint dispersion composition - Google Patents
Powder paint dispersion composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2501093A GB2501093A GB1206404.4A GB201206404A GB2501093A GB 2501093 A GB2501093 A GB 2501093A GB 201206404 A GB201206404 A GB 201206404A GB 2501093 A GB2501093 A GB 2501093A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- powder paint
- dispersant
- water
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010064851 Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000000655 Distemper Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010011756 Milk Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021239 milk protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013501 sustainable material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
- C09D5/024—Emulsion paints including aerosols characterised by the additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/03—Powdery paints
- C09D5/033—Powdery paints characterised by the additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D189/00—Coating compositions based on proteins; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D189/00—Coating compositions based on proteins; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
- C09D189/005—Casein
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/45—Anti-settling agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/262—Alkali metal carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K2003/321—Phosphates
- C08K2003/324—Alkali metal phosphate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/16—Halogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/151—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
A soluble dispersant composition for a powder paint, wherein the composition comprises sodium chloride, sodium, carbonate, sodium phosphate, and sucrose. Typically, the composition contains 1-50% sodium chloride, 1-50% sodium carbonate, 1-50% sodium phosphate, and 1-50% sucrose. In use, the dispersant composition may be added to water in an amount of 5-25 wt.%, which is intended to be added to the powder paint. Alternatively, the dispersant composition may be formulated as a particulate to be included in the powder paint itself. The paint is preferably a natural paint, such as one made from proteins derived from milk, eggs, rice or soy.
Description
Title: Soluble Powder Paint Dispersant
Background:
This invention relates to the fields of architectural or decorative coatings and paints in general and, more particularly, to binder compositions made from proteins and other natural materials in dry powder form.
Even more particularly the present invention relates to such binders within a dry powder paint formulation as will combine with a variety of liquids and other materials to achieve a range of different surface finishes, textures and appearances.
The increasing cost and scarcity of petrochemical-based paint ingredients creates renewed interest in the development of paint binders manufactured from sustainable materials such as animal and vegetable proteins, plant extracts, natural oils, g urns and resins.
It has long been known that tolerable and sustainable paints can be produced from a range of earth minerals and natural materials in a dry powder form to be mixed by the user with water and other liquids in the amounts required at time of use.
These natural' paints, often include binders developed from milk and plant proteins, in liquid or dry forms, and are of ancient origins. Such paints in dry-powder form, wherein the binder is the most critical component, have been variously referred to as milk paints; casein paints; casein-lime distempers; rice glue paints, soy paints, calcimines; etc. A number of formulations for such dry powder paint binders and paints have been granted patents in various countries over a period of rnany years and these have been reviewed in pursuance of this application, in particular US 2636829 A and GB 2443026 B. Recent advances have focused on the introduction of paint binders and paints in dry powder format which have the added advantage of reduced size and weight leading to cost and environmental advantages in storage and transport.
One of the perceived drawbacks over conventional liquid paints is the vans bility of liquids, in particular water, used to mix with the dry powder binder or paint arising from the particular hardness' and alkali nity (ph) level of local water and any local pollutant material.
Hardness of water is usually caused by dissolved salts, notably Calcium Carbonate, and can be measured in terms of Mg/L on a Scale from Soft' (0-60) to Very Hard' (>181 Mg/L). In practical terms, local water sources can vary from 10 parts per million of Calcium Carbonate to over l000ppm.
Alkalinity (or pH) is a measure of the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. Pure water is neutral, with a pH close to 7.0 at 25 °C (77 °F).
Solutions with a pH less than 7 are said to be acidic and solutions with a ph greater than 7 are basic or alkaline. Palatable drinking water usually has a pH level of around 8.5.
Because the proteins found in dry powder paint binders, notably casein, rice and soy, are not soluble in neutral water but only in an acidic or a basic solution, an activator is used to raise the ph levels and the original ph level of the water in which the dry powder paint is mixed is therefore of significance.
Simila ny the carbonate content (measured in ppm) of the local water used to mix with dry powder paint binders and paints, which contain minerals such as kaolin, chalk and talc, can already be at such a high level that precipitation of carbonate particles can occur, causing gritty texture to the paint and an unsatisfactory finish.
Therefore there are benefits from improved dispersion of such dry-powder paint binder and paint products which result in easier and more tolerant mixing with water at various ph and hardness levels
Description of Invention
The expansion of biologically' based paint ingredients produced with a number of animal and plant proteins has opened up the opportunity for more sustainable and environmentally friendly products in the fields of architectural and decorative coatings.
These bio-paints' contain proteins sourced from sources such as milk, egg, rice, soy and other natural materials.
It is well known that the characteristics of such proteins are affected by such factors as p11, hardness, ion intensity and presence of fats and other proteins.
The impact of these factors and denaturation of the protein(s) from the mixing water used for dry powder paint binders and paints can be reduced through the use of the Soluble Powder Paint Dispersant thus described.
This invention relates to the development of a Soluble Powder Paint Dispersant' being an additive composition to aid the dispersion of powder paint binders and powder paints in water of unknown hardness and alkalinity.
The invention consists of a mixed and ground powder material corn prising varying quantities and combinations of sodium chloride, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate and the disaccharide, sucrose. The resulting powder contains particles of uniform composition and which will pass through a mesh sieve.
The dispersa nt can be pre dissolved in the mixing water for such paints or included as a fine ground powder with the paint product, to aid dispersion of powder paint binders and paints in water of variable hardness and alkalinity.
The percentage of this dispersant product to be added to powder paint binder and powdered paint products can be varied from 1 to lO%.
The beneficial effect of the dispersant and its components can be understood as follows: A common method for water softening involves the use ol ion exchange resins, which replace ions like Ca2 by twice the number of rnonocations such as sodium or potassium ions.
In the dispersant product the action of Sodium Chloride and Sodium Carbonate will provide an ionic balance to the mixing water.
It is known in the field of food technologies, that the potential denaturation of proteins due to heat can be reduced through the addition of Sugar solutions.
In the d ispersant prod uct the presence of the disaccharide, Sucrose, will increase the temperature range at which possible denaturation of the protein will take place.
It is known in the field of laundry products and waste water treatment, that proteins can be affected and denatured by interaction with oils, fats, grease and tallow.
In the dispersant product the presence of sodium phosphate is a degreaser and sufficiently alkaline in solution to saponify quantities of oils, grease, fats or tallow present in solution.
Advantages of this invention: In the development of powder based paint binder and paint products using proteins from animal and vegetable sources, the consistency and reliability of the product can be affected by mixing water. This can result in unsatisfactory thickening of the paint product, loss of adhesion, gritty particles in the texture of the paint.
With the addition of this dispersant, I have found it possible for a satisfactory paint product to be produced within the normal variation of hardness', pH and oil or fat traces found within water provided for public consumption.
I have also found that the performance of powder paint samples when mixed with distilled water at a pH of 7.0 to be similar to the performance of paint samples with the dispersant added and then mixed with other waters generally provided.
Procedure: Weigh and place all the ingredients of the dispersant in a suitable mixing and particle reduction machine.
Subject the mixture to a series of grinding processes for approximately until all are intimately mixed and cut to a size of between 65-70 microns (c. 200 mesh).
Claims (7)
- Claims: What is claimed is: 1. The production of a Soluble Powder Paint Dispersant wherein the ingredients comprise Sodium Chloride, Sodium Carbonate, Sodium Phosphate and Sucrose.
- 2. Production of a dispersant according to claim 1 wherein the % by weight of Sodium Chloride is between 1 and 50%.
- 3. Production of a dispersant according to claim 1 wherein the % by weight of Sodium Carbonate is between 1 and 50%.
- 4. Production of a dispersant according to claim 1 wherein the % by weight of Sodium Phosphate is between 1 and 50%.
- 5. Production of a dispersant according to claim 1 wherein the % by weight of Sucrose is between 1 and 50010.
- 6. Production of a dispersant according to claims 1 to 5 wherein the particles are uniformly and consistently reduced to pass through a hole mesh.
- 7. Production of a liquid dispersant according to claims ito 5 wherein the Soluble Powder Paint dispersant is dissolved in water at a percentage by weight of between 5 and 25%.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1206404.4A GB2501093A (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | Powder paint dispersion composition |
| GB1417933.7A GB2514741A (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-04-05 | Composition for use as a paint binder |
| PCT/GB2013/050891 WO2013153366A1 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-04-05 | Composition for use as a paint binder |
| PCT/GB2013/050890 WO2013153365A1 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-04-05 | Composition for use as a paint binder |
| GB1417942.8A GB2515692A (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-04-05 | Composition for use as a paint binder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1206404.4A GB2501093A (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | Powder paint dispersion composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB201206404D0 GB201206404D0 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
| GB2501093A true GB2501093A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=46177170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1206404.4A Withdrawn GB2501093A (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2012-04-11 | Powder paint dispersion composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2501093A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2628101A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2024-09-18 | Ross Rhind Harling Stuart | Binder composition |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB461408A (en) * | 1936-06-18 | 1937-02-16 | Hugo Terra | Improvements in a relating to ink, and a process for making the same |
| GB979273A (en) * | 1961-03-06 | 1965-01-01 | Rotaprint Ag | Method of preparing dry surface-printing ink |
| GB2443026A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-23 | Stuart Ross Rhind Harling | Paint binder compound |
| US20120070584A1 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-22 | Sanford, L.P. | Highlighting Ink Formulation Comprising an Anti-Smear Agent |
-
2012
- 2012-04-11 GB GB1206404.4A patent/GB2501093A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB461408A (en) * | 1936-06-18 | 1937-02-16 | Hugo Terra | Improvements in a relating to ink, and a process for making the same |
| GB979273A (en) * | 1961-03-06 | 1965-01-01 | Rotaprint Ag | Method of preparing dry surface-printing ink |
| GB2443026A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-23 | Stuart Ross Rhind Harling | Paint binder compound |
| US20120070584A1 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-22 | Sanford, L.P. | Highlighting Ink Formulation Comprising an Anti-Smear Agent |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2628101A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2024-09-18 | Ross Rhind Harling Stuart | Binder composition |
| WO2024189316A1 (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2024-09-19 | Harling Stuart Ross Rhind | Binder composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB201206404D0 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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