GB2461943A - Powder Dispenser - Google Patents

Powder Dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2461943A
GB2461943A GB0813360A GB0813360A GB2461943A GB 2461943 A GB2461943 A GB 2461943A GB 0813360 A GB0813360 A GB 0813360A GB 0813360 A GB0813360 A GB 0813360A GB 2461943 A GB2461943 A GB 2461943A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
powder
chamber
angle
secondary chamber
primary chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0813360A
Other versions
GB0813360D0 (en
Inventor
Martin Riddiford
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0813360A priority Critical patent/GB2461943A/en
Publication of GB0813360D0 publication Critical patent/GB0813360D0/en
Publication of GB2461943A publication Critical patent/GB2461943A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/06Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing powdered or granular material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F11/00Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it
    • G01F11/10Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation
    • G01F11/26Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation wherein the measuring chamber is filled and emptied by tilting or inverting the supply vessel, e.g. bottle-emptying apparatus
    • G01F11/261Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation wherein the measuring chamber is filled and emptied by tilting or inverting the supply vessel, e.g. bottle-emptying apparatus for fluent solid material

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

A handheld powder dispenser comprises a primary chamber 1 with close fitting lid 2 in which a secondary chamber 3 is formed, with one opening 4 for dispensing powder and another opening 5 through which it is filled from the primary chamber. The secondary chamber 3 is positioned asymmetrically in the primary chamber 1 such that when the device is tipped in a pouring direction the secondary chamber refills even if the device is not fully inverted before returning to its upright position.

Description

Powder Dispenser This invention relates to a single, handheld device which is capable of dispensing both measured and non-measured amounts of free flowing powder.
Handheld powder dispensers are used widely in domestic and commercial settings for the delivery of measured doses of powder from a larger reservoir or ostensibly closed container. Examples include sugar dispensers, laundry detergent dispensers etc. Various configurations exist that pertain to offer powder dosing with some level of repeatability, however, the repeatability of the dose tends to degrade as the amount of powder in the device diminishes. Additionally, these devices cannot deliver amounts of powder other than whole incremental doses, across the full range of their use.
To overcome this, the present invention proposes a handheld powder dispenser configuration, that utilises specific pouring geometry related to the powder's angle of repose and an asymmetric form, to deliver both more accurate and more repeatable single doses, across a wider range of powder reservoir levels.
The configuration presented also allows infinitely variable amounts of powder to be dispensed when desired, across its full range of use, without the need for separate pouring apertures, moving parts, or complex operations by the user.
One specific embodiment of the invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:-Fig I Is a three quarter view of the device closed.
Fig 2 Is a section of the device in side elevation.
Fig 3 Is a section of the device at increasing angles of tilt, showing the refilling aperture angle in relation to the angle of repose of the powder and the resulting path and volume of powder flow.
Fig 4 Is a section in front elevation.
Fig 5 Is a three quarter view of the secondary chamber, the lid, the refilling aperture and the pouring aperture in isolation.
Fig 6 Is a three quarter view of the device open.
Referring to the drawings, the device consists generally of a primary chamber (1) with close fitting lid (2) in which a secondary chamber (3) is formed, with one opening for dispensing powder (4) and another opening, tailored in relation to the powder's angle of repose, through which it is filled from the primary chamber (5).
When inverted with the pouring aperture (4) lowermost, the powder in the secondary chamber (3) empties through the pouring aperture (4). When the device is restored to its upright position, the secondary chamber (3) is refilled with a new dose of powder from the primary chamber (1).
The secondary chamber (3) is positioned asymmetrically in the primary chamber (1), extending over a lesser proportion of the total height of the device, such that when the device is tipped in the pouring direction, all of the remaining powder is utilised, and the secondary chamber (3) refills, even if the device is not fully inverted before returning to its upright position.
When fully inverted with the pouring aperture (4) lowermost, flow of powder from the primary chamber (1), through the secondary chamber (3) and out of the pouring aperture (4) is not possible, due to the shut off angle created between the upper and lower lips of the refilling aperture (5).
With the geometry of the refilling aperture (5) tailored in relation to the angle of repose of the powder (a), when the device is tilted back from its fully inverted position, such that the outer surface of the lid (2) approaches vertical, the angle between the upper and lower lips of the refilling aperture (5) approaches the angle of repose of the powder (fig 3 (a)). With gentle agitation, the angle at which the powder will self support is reduced, and there is a limited and continual flow from the primary chamber (1), through the secondary chamber (3) and out of the pouring aperture (4), proportional to the angle of tilt, and relative to the amount of agitation, making control of the flow simple and intuitive. With continued agitation, flow continues until the device is empty.
If the device is rotated slightly about its long axis in its tilted position, such that the pouring aperture (4) is no longer lowermost, the angle between the upper and lower lips of the refilling aperture (5) is greater than the angle of repose, and there is a limited and continual powder flow from the primary chamber (1), through the secondary chamber (3) and out of the pouring aperture (4), proportional to the angle of rotation.
GB0813360A 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Powder Dispenser Withdrawn GB2461943A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0813360A GB2461943A (en) 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Powder Dispenser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0813360A GB2461943A (en) 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Powder Dispenser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0813360D0 GB0813360D0 (en) 2008-08-27
GB2461943A true GB2461943A (en) 2010-01-27

Family

ID=39737413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0813360A Withdrawn GB2461943A (en) 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Powder Dispenser

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2461943A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB537330A (en) * 1939-04-13 1941-06-17 George Alexander Ramsden Containers for comminuted commodities provided with pouring devices
GB883071A (en) * 1957-10-31 1961-11-22 Hans Merkel Improvements in or relating to dispensing apparatus
GB1288624A (en) * 1968-10-29 1972-09-13
US4109830A (en) * 1977-04-06 1978-08-29 Zeigler James Richard Tiltable trap chamber with stack aiding feature
FR2382681A1 (en) * 1977-03-02 1978-09-29 Guattari Jean Granular or powdery substance dispenser - has built in calibrated chamber interconnecting pourer and powder container
GB2050302A (en) * 1979-05-16 1981-01-07 Sjonell G Package for powdered material
EP0657358A2 (en) * 1993-12-13 1995-06-14 Robert Michael Jennings Measuring container
US6029861A (en) * 1998-02-24 2000-02-29 Gier; Glen R. Quick measuring device
WO2003076304A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-09-18 Nielsen Textil A/S Dispensing device
US20060144872A1 (en) * 2005-01-03 2006-07-06 Israel Robert K Device for the portioned dispensing of contained product, and method of use thereof

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB537330A (en) * 1939-04-13 1941-06-17 George Alexander Ramsden Containers for comminuted commodities provided with pouring devices
GB883071A (en) * 1957-10-31 1961-11-22 Hans Merkel Improvements in or relating to dispensing apparatus
GB1288624A (en) * 1968-10-29 1972-09-13
FR2382681A1 (en) * 1977-03-02 1978-09-29 Guattari Jean Granular or powdery substance dispenser - has built in calibrated chamber interconnecting pourer and powder container
US4109830A (en) * 1977-04-06 1978-08-29 Zeigler James Richard Tiltable trap chamber with stack aiding feature
GB2050302A (en) * 1979-05-16 1981-01-07 Sjonell G Package for powdered material
EP0657358A2 (en) * 1993-12-13 1995-06-14 Robert Michael Jennings Measuring container
US6029861A (en) * 1998-02-24 2000-02-29 Gier; Glen R. Quick measuring device
WO2003076304A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-09-18 Nielsen Textil A/S Dispensing device
US20060144872A1 (en) * 2005-01-03 2006-07-06 Israel Robert K Device for the portioned dispensing of contained product, and method of use thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0813360D0 (en) 2008-08-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)