GB2440850B - Method of operating a photon source - Google Patents

Method of operating a photon source

Info

Publication number
GB2440850B
GB2440850B GB0718808A GB0718808A GB2440850B GB 2440850 B GB2440850 B GB 2440850B GB 0718808 A GB0718808 A GB 0718808A GB 0718808 A GB0718808 A GB 0718808A GB 2440850 B GB2440850 B GB 2440850B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
operating
photon source
photon
source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
GB0718808A
Other versions
GB2440850A (en
GB0718808D0 (en
Inventor
Anthony John Bennett
Andrew James Shields
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Europe Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba Research Europe Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Research Europe Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Research Europe Ltd
Priority to GB0718808A priority Critical patent/GB2440850B/en
Priority claimed from GB0426614A external-priority patent/GB2420908B/en
Publication of GB0718808D0 publication Critical patent/GB0718808D0/en
Publication of GB2440850A publication Critical patent/GB2440850A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2440850B publication Critical patent/GB2440850B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18305Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] with emission through the substrate, i.e. bottom emission
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/0004Devices characterised by their operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/0004Devices characterised by their operation
    • H01L33/0008Devices characterised by their operation having p-n or hi-lo junctions
    • H01L33/0012Devices characterised by their operation having p-n or hi-lo junctions p-i-n devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/341Structures having reduced dimensionality, e.g. quantum wires
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/06Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium
    • H01S5/062Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying the potential of the electrodes
    • H01S5/06209Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying the potential of the electrodes in single-section lasers
    • H01S5/06216Pulse modulation or generation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/11Comprising a photonic bandgap structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18308Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
    • H01S5/18319Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement comprising a periodical structure in lateral directions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18361Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
    • H01S5/18369Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors based on dielectric materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3211Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/341Structures having reduced dimensionality, e.g. quantum wires
    • H01S5/3412Structures having reduced dimensionality, e.g. quantum wires quantum box or quantum dash
GB0718808A 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Method of operating a photon source Active GB2440850B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0718808A GB2440850B (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Method of operating a photon source

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0718808A GB2440850B (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Method of operating a photon source
GB0426614A GB2420908B (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Photon source

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0718808D0 GB0718808D0 (en) 2007-11-07
GB2440850A GB2440850A (en) 2008-02-13
GB2440850B true GB2440850B (en) 2008-08-20

Family

ID=38701706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0718808A Active GB2440850B (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 Method of operating a photon source

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2440850B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019090477A1 (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-16 华为技术有限公司 Optical waveguide, single-photon source and manufacturing method for optical waveguide

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2475099B (en) * 2009-11-06 2012-09-05 Toshiba Res Europ Ltd A photon source for producing entangled photons
GB2555100B (en) 2016-10-14 2020-07-08 Toshiba Res Europe Limited A photon source and a method of fabricating a photon source
CN107608159B (en) * 2017-09-26 2021-01-26 广东国腾量子科技有限公司 LBO crystal-based multi-wavelength declared single photon source generation system and method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2367390A (en) * 2000-01-24 2002-04-03 Radioscape Ltd Software for designing modelling or performing digital signal processing
GB2380605A (en) * 2001-10-02 2003-04-09 Toshiba Res Europ Ltd A photon source and method of its fabrication and operation
US20040197070A1 (en) * 2003-02-20 2004-10-07 Kazuya Takemoto Single-photon generator and single-photon generating method
WO2005004295A2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-13 Applied Materials, Inc. Pulsed quantum dot laser system with low jitter
WO2005024952A2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-17 The University Of North Carolina At Charlotte Quantum dot optoelectronic devices with nanoscale epitaxial overgrowth and methods of manufacture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2367390A (en) * 2000-01-24 2002-04-03 Radioscape Ltd Software for designing modelling or performing digital signal processing
GB2380605A (en) * 2001-10-02 2003-04-09 Toshiba Res Europ Ltd A photon source and method of its fabrication and operation
US20040197070A1 (en) * 2003-02-20 2004-10-07 Kazuya Takemoto Single-photon generator and single-photon generating method
WO2005004295A2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-13 Applied Materials, Inc. Pulsed quantum dot laser system with low jitter
WO2005024952A2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-17 The University Of North Carolina At Charlotte Quantum dot optoelectronic devices with nanoscale epitaxial overgrowth and methods of manufacture

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019090477A1 (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-16 华为技术有限公司 Optical waveguide, single-photon source and manufacturing method for optical waveguide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2440850A (en) 2008-02-13
GB0718808D0 (en) 2007-11-07

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