GB2439305A - An automatically lockable cable rewinding reel - Google Patents

An automatically lockable cable rewinding reel Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2439305A
GB2439305A GB0700988A GB0700988A GB2439305A GB 2439305 A GB2439305 A GB 2439305A GB 0700988 A GB0700988 A GB 0700988A GB 0700988 A GB0700988 A GB 0700988A GB 2439305 A GB2439305 A GB 2439305A
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United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cable
working member
limiting recess
rolling element
automatically lockable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0700988A
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GB2439305B (en
GB0700988D0 (en
Inventor
Yao-Cheng Lin
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HONG WEN CHENG
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HONG WEN CHENG
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Publication date
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Publication of GB0700988D0 publication Critical patent/GB0700988D0/en
Publication of GB2439305A publication Critical patent/GB2439305A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2439305B publication Critical patent/GB2439305B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4418Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means
    • B65H75/4428Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means acting on the reel or on a reel blocking mechanism
    • B65H75/4434Arrangements for stopping winding or unwinding; Arrangements for releasing the stop means acting on the reel or on a reel blocking mechanism actuated by pulling on or imparting an inclination to the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/40Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
    • B65H75/406Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable hand-held during use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4402Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/02Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

Abstract

An automatically lockable cable rewinding reel comprising an upper case (21) having a slotted locating post (211); a lower case (26) provided with a limiting recess (262); and a working member (25) located between the two cases, and provided with a slot (251) and a guide path ((252) for a rolling element (24) to move therein. A length of cable (28) is wound around the working member, and a spiral spring (22) is connected at two ends to the slotted locating post and the slot in the working member. The limiting recess is formed having radial inner and outer ends with transverse inner and outer slits (262c, 262a), respectively, and having a longitudinal central slit (262b) between the two ends, so that the rolling element is able to roll to and fro in the limiting recess along the central slit in a stably manner. Alternatively, the limiting recess and the guide path may be provided on the working member and the lower case, respectively.

Description

<p>AUTOMATICALLY LOCKABLE CABLE REWINDING STRUCTURE</p>
<p>The present invention relates to an automatically lockable cable rewinding structure, and more particularly to a cable rewinding structure that enables a cable wound therein to be smoothly pulled out and locked in place and smoothly rewound from a locked state simply by pulling and releasing the cable.</p>
<p>Taiwanese New UtilityModel Patent No. 414413 published on December 1, 2000 discloses a cable rewinding box, which includes anupper cover, a lower cover, a rotating base, a rotating disc, a constant force spring, and a fixing shaft. With theconstant force spring, the cable pulled out of the rewinding case may be automatically rewound. Generally speaking, the constant force spring may provide a relatively stable contractile tension, and can therefore protects the cable against damage and shortened usable life caused by exceeded tension. Since the constant force spring and the rotating disc are provided at different axial locations, the cable rewinding box may have a reduced overall hei.ght to enable convenient carrying thereof.</p>
<p>In addition to a two-way cable rewinding structure in which the cable may be pulled out in two opposite directions at the same time, there is also a one-way cable rewinding structure in which the cable can be pulled out in only one direction. The one-way cable rewinding structure includes a ball rolling in a guide path, and a spiral spring, so as to enable the function of pulling and rewinding a cable wound in the rewinding structure.</p>
<p>The following disadvantages are found in the above-mentioned conventional cable rewinding structures: (1) A clearance must exist between the ball and a limiting recess. Due to the clearance, the ball is not able to regularly move in the limiting recess path.</p>
<p>(2) When the ball fails to regularly and smoothly move in the guide path, the spiral spring tends to graduallybecome fatigued in its elastic strength, and the usable life of the cable is adversely affected.</p>
<p>(3) When the ball fails to regularly and smoothly move in the guide path, the guide path tends to become worn easily, and the cable could not be smoothly rewound to adversely affect the usable life thereof.</p>
<p>It is therefore tried by the inventor to develop an io automatically lockable cable rewinding structure to overcome the above-mentioned problems existed in the</p>
<p>prior art.</p>
<p>A primary object of the present invention is to provide a cable rewinding structure that enables a cable wound therein to be.smoothly pulled out and locked in place, and smoothly rewound from a locked state simply by pulling and releasing the cable.</p>
<p>Another object of the present invention is to provide a cable rewinding structure that includes a limiting recess with more than one slit, so that the limiting recess is able to interact with a rolling element in the cable rewinding structure.</p>
<p>A further object of the present invention is to provide a cable rewinding structure that enables a rolling element to roll in a guide path without causing easy wearing of the guide path.</p>
<p>A still further object of the present invent ion is to provide a cable rewinding structure, in which a guide path and a limiting recess thereof may be provided either on a lower case and a working member, respectively; or on the working member and the lower öase, respectively.</p>
<p>A still further object of the present invention is to provide a cable rewinding structure that has simple structure.</p>
<p>A still further object of the present invention is to provide a cable rewinding structure, the operation of whichwou1dnotcauseanyadver5ef0e0nt5ab life of the cable wound therein.</p>
<p>To preferably achieve one or more of the above and other objects, an aspect of the present invention provides an automaticallY lockable cable rewinding structure that includes an upper case provided with a first locating element a working member provided with a second locating element, and a guide path for a rolling element to move therein; and a lower case provided on a bottom with a limiting recess. P length of cable is wound around the working member, and an elastic element is connected at inner and outer ends to the first and the second locating element. The limiting recess is formed at radially inner and outer ends with transverse inner and outer slits, respectively1 and between the inner and the outer slit with a longitudinal central slit, so that the rolling * element is able to stably roll to and fro in the limiting recess along the central slit. AlternativelY, the limiting recess and the guide path may be provided on the working member and the lower case, respectively.</p>
<p>With the cable rewinding structure of the present invention, cables may be conveniently and orderly collected and stored.</p>
<p>The structure and the technical means adopted by the present inventiOfltOaChjet0a0t0bject5 can be best understood by referring to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein</p>
<p>S</p>
<p>Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an automatically lockable cable rewinding structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention in an upside-down position; Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure of Fig. 1 in a normal position; Fig. 3 is an assembled view of Fig. 1; Figs. 4A to 4C show the internal operation of the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the first embodiment when a cable is pulled out of the structure; Figs. 4D to 4E show the locking operation in the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the first embodiment when the outward pulled cable is released; * Figs. 4F to 4G show the internal operation of the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the first embodiment when the released cable is rewound; Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of an automatically lockable cable rewinding structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention in an upside-down position; Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure of Fig. 5 in a normal position; Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of an automatically lockable cable rewinding structure according toa thirdernbodiment of thepresent invention in an upside-down position; Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure of Fig. 7 in a normal position; Fig. 9 is an assembled view of Fig. 8; Figs. 1OA to 1OC show the internal operation of tho automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the third embodiment when a cable is pulled out of the Structure; Figs. lOD to lOE show the locking operation in the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the third embodiment when the outward pulled cable is released; Figs. 1OF to lOG show the internal operation of the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the third embodiment when the released cable is rewound; Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of an automatically lockable cable rewinding structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention in a normal position; and Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure of Fig. 11 in an upside-down position.</p>
<p>Please refer to Figs. 1 and 2 that are exploded perspective views of an automatically lockable cable rewinding structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention in an upside-down and a normal position, respectively; and to Fig. 3 that is an assembled view of Fig. 1. As shown, the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the first embodiment includes an upper case 11, a first elastic element 12, a rolling element 14, a length of cable 18, a working member 15, and a lower case 16.</p>
<p>The upper case 11 is provided on an inner side with an axially inward projected first locating element 111, and the lower case 16 is provided on an inner side with a guide path 161, along which the rolling element 14 moves. The guide path 161 is divided into a locking section 161a, an inner path section 161b, an outer path section 161c, and a plurality of transition sections 161d located at predetermined positions between the innerpath section l6lband the outerpath section 161c.</p>
<p>The locking section l6la is adjacent to a beginning of the inner path section 161b.</p>
<p>The working member 15 is provided on a peripheral wall at a predetermined position with a second locating element 151, andonabottomatapredeterminedposition witharadiallyextendedlimitingrecessl52. Thefirst elastic element 12 is fixedly connected at an outer end to the second locating element 151 on the working member 15 and at an inner end to the first locating element ill on the upper case 11. The limiting recess 152 is provided at radially inner and outer ends with transverse inner and outer slits 152a, 152c, respectively, and between the inner and outer ends with a longitudinal central slit 152b, so that the rolling element 14 may stably roll to and fro in the limiting recess 152 along the central slit 152b.</p>
<p>Please refer to Figs. 2 and 3. To assemble the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure of the first embodiment, wind the cable 18 around the peripheral wall of the working member 15, suchthat the cable 18 may be pulled out of the rewinding structure in two opposite directions, and position the rolling element 14 in the limiting recess 152. When the working member 15 is connected to the lower case 16, make sure the rolling element 14 is seated in the guide path 161.</p>
<p>Finally, fixedly connect the upper case 11 to the lower case 16.</p>
<p>The inner, central, and outer slits 152a, 152b, 152c are very important in the present invention. When the rolling element 14 rolls in the guide path 161 on the lower case 16, it upward presses against the limiting recess 152 at the same time. At this point, portions of the limiting recess 152 located at two opposite sides * of the central slit 152b produce two angular reaction forces that are applied to the rolling element 14 in two different directions, and the rolling element 14 is forced downward to press against the guide path 161 on the lower case 16. As a result, the rolling element 14 is able to move regularly. That is, with the three slits 152a, b, and c, the rolling element 14 is restricted to roll to and fro only in the limiting recess 152, and the above-mentioned two angular reaction forces in two different directions may automaticallY change with a curvature of the guide path 161 to ensure that therolliflgelemefltl4 isabletostablYmOVe0nlYbetwee the limiting recess 152 and the guide path 161.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, the innerandOUterSlits l52a, l52ctogether determine an extent by which the two angular reaction forces may be produced, element 14 may be pressed agains.t the limiting recess 152. InotherwOrdS, at the instant the rollingelemeflt 14 passes through the transition sections 161d, moves j0helockiflgSeCti06la, 0movesoutofthe10cg section 161a, the inner andouter slits 152a, l52callow the portions of the limiting recess 152 at two opposite sides of the central slit 152b to incline by an angle, which is sufficient to buffer the action force applied * by the guide path 161 to the rolling element 14 without allowing the rolling element 14 to separate from the guide path 161. That is, the inclination of the portions of the limiting recess 152 at two opposite sides of the central slit 152b is controlled by the inner and the outer slit 152a, 152c.</p>
<p>Moreover, the reaction forces produced by the portions of the limiting recess 152 at two sides of the central slit l52b are of an elastic force. Therefore, the rolling element 14 rolling in the guide path 161 does not cause wearing of the guide path 161, but produces intermittent resistance. That is, the action force applied to the rolling element 14 automatically changes with the movement of the rolling element 14 when the same is in the transition sections 161d.</p>
<p>jheaboveartaflgemefltS, theautomatiCal1Yl0Ckae cable rewinding structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention is able to successfully lock or rewind the cable 18 through the following operating procedures.</p>
<p>(a) Pull procedure 1: Please refer to Figs. 1, 2, arid 4A at the same time.</p>
<p>It is noted the cable 18 can be pulled out of the assembled upper and lower cases 11, 16 in two opposite directions. When the cable 18 is pulled out in two opposite directions, the working member 15 is caused to turn counterclockwise, and the rolling element 14 is caused to move in the inner path section 161b.</p>
<p>(b) Pull procedure 2: pae refer to Figs. 1,2, and 4Bat the sametime.</p>
<p>When the cable 18 is kept pulling out to turn the working member 15 counterclockwise, the rolling element 14 would move from the inner path section l6lb through the transition sections 161d into the outer path section l6lc. At this point, the limiting recess 152 at the bottom of the working member 15 functions to restrict the rolling element 14 to smoothly move in the guide path 161.</p>
<p>(C) Pull procedure 3: Please refer to Figs. 1, 2, and 4C at the same time.</p>
<p>When the cable 18 is kept pulling out to turn the working member 15 counterclockwise, the rolling element 14 would move in the outer path section l6lc.</p>
<p>(ci) Lock procedure 1: refer to Figs. 1, 2, and40at the same time.</p>
<p>When the cable 18 being pulled out in two opposite directions is released, the working member 15 is guided by the first elastic element 12 to turn clockwise, causing the rolling element 14 to move from the outer path section 161c through the transition sections 161c1. At this point, the limiting recess 152 at the bottom of the working member 15 functions to restrict the rolling element 14 to smoothly move in the guide path 161 into the locking, section 161a.</p>
<p>(e) Lock procedure 2: Please refer to Figs. 1, 2, and 4Eat the same time.</p>
<p>When the cable 18 being pulled out in two directions is released, the rolling element 14 is affected by an elastic force of the first elastic element 12 to stop in the locking section 161a.</p>
<p>(f) Rewind procedure: Please refer to Figs. 1, 2, and 4Fat the same time.</p>
<p>When the released cable 18 is slightly pulled out in two opposite directions, the working member 15 is caused to turn counterclockwise again, and the rolling element 14 is caused to move from the locking section 161a through the transition sections l6ld into the inner path section 161b.</p>
<p>AtthispOiflt, the limiting recess 152at thebottorfl of the working member 15 functions to restrict r.he rolling element 14 to smoothly move in the guide path 161.</p>
<p>(g) Completion of rewind procedure: Please refer to Figs. 1, 2, and 4Gat the same time.</p>
<p>io When the cable 18 being pulledout in two directions is released again, the working member 15 is caused by the elastic force of the first elastic element * again, andthe rolling element 14 is brought to smoothly move in the inner path section 161b again.</p>
<p>Please refer to Figs. 5 and 6 that are exploded perspective views of an automaticallY lockable cable rewinding structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention in an upside-down and a normal position1 respectivelY. As shown, the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the second embodiment includes an upper case 21, a first elastic element 22, a rolling element 24, a length of cable 28, a working member 25, and a lower case 26.</p>
<p>S</p>
<p>The upper case 21 is provided on an inner side with an axially inward projected first locating element 211.</p>
<p>As can be clearly seen from Figs. 5 and 6, the lower case 26 is provided on a bottom at a predetermined position with a radially extended limiting recess 262.</p>
<p>The limiting recess 262 is provided at radially outer and inner ends with transverse outer and inner slits 262a, 262c, respectively, and between the outer and inner ends with a longitudinal central slit 262b, so that the rolling element 24 may stably roll to and fro in the limiting recess 262 along the central slit 262b.</p>
<p>As can be seen from Fig. 5, the working member 25 is provided on a peripheral wall with a second locati.ng element 251, and on a bottom with a guide path 252, along which the rolling element 24 moves. The first elastic element 22 is fixedly connected at an outer end to the second locating element 251 on the working member 25 and at an inner end to the first locating element 211 on the upper case 21. The guide path 252 is divided into a locking section 252a, an inner path section252b,aflOUterPathstbon2S2dl andaplurality of transition sections 252d located at predetermined positions between the inner path section 252b and the outer path section 252c. The locking section 252a is adjacent to a beginning of the inner path section 252b. 1.6</p>
<p>The automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the second embodiment of the present invention is structurally similar to the first embodiment, except that the limiting recess is provided on the lower case instead of the working member, and the guide path is provided on the working member instead of the lower case. Meanwhile, thesecond embodiment operates in the same procedures as that in a third embodiment of the present invention, which will be described in details below, except that the cable 28 is pulled out in two directions.</p>
<p>Please refer to Figs. 7 and 8 that are exploded perspective views of an automatically lockable cable rewinding structure according to a third embodiment of the present invent ion in an upside-down and a normal position, respectively; and to Fig. 9 that is an assembled view of Fig. 8. As shown, the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the third embodiment includes an upper case 31, a first elastic element 32, a rolling element 34, a length of cable 38, a working member 35, anda lowercase 36. Generally speaking, the thirdembodiment is structurally similar to the second embodiment, except that the cable 38 can be pulled out of the rewinding structure only in one direction instead of two opposite directions.</p>
<p>The upper case 31 is provided on an inner side with an axially inward projected first locating element 311.</p>
<p>As can be clearly seen from Figs. 7 and 8, the lower case 36 is provided on a bottom at a predetermined * position with a radially extended limiting recess 362.</p>
<p>The limiting recess 362 is provided at radially outer and inner ends with transverse outer and inner slits 362a, 362c, respectively, and between the outer and the inner end with a longitudinal central slit 362b, so that the rolling element 34 may stably roll to and fro in the limiting recess 362 along the central slit 362b.</p>
<p>As can be seen from Fig. 7, the working member 35 is provided on a top at a predetermined position with a second locating element 351, and on a bottom with a guidepath 352., alongwhichtherollingelement34moves.</p>
<p>* 20 The first elastic element 32 is fixedly connected at an outer end to the second locating element 351 on the working member 35 and at an inner end to the first locating element 311 on the upper case 31. The guide path 352 is divided into a locking section 352a, an inner path section 352b, an outer path section 352c, and a plurality of transition sections 352d located at predetermined positions between the inner path section 352b and the outer path section 352c. The locking section 352a is adjacent to a beginning of the inner path section 352b.</p>
<p>Please refer to Figs. 8 and 9. To assemble the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure of the third embodiment, wind the cable 38 around the top of the working member 35, such that the cable 38 can be pulled out of the rewinding structure in only one direction, and position the rolling element 34 in the limiting recess 362. When the working member 35 is connected to the lower case 36, make sure the rolling element 34 is seated in the guide path 352 at the bottom of the workingmember 35. Finally, fixedly connect the upper case 31 to the lower case 36.</p>
<p>with the above arrangements, theautomatically lockable cable rewinding structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention is able to successfully lock or rewind the cable 38 through the following operating procedures.</p>
<p>(a) Pull procedure 1: Please refer to Figs. 7, 8, and 1OA at the same time. It is noted the cable 38 can be pulled out of the assembled upper and lower cases 31, 36 in only one direction. When the cable 38 is pulled out at an end thereof, the working member 35 is caused to turn counterclockwise, and the rolling element 34 is caused to move in the inner path section 352b.</p>
<p>(b) Pull procedure 2: Please refer to Figs. 7, 8, and lOB at the same * time. When the cable 38 is kept pulling out in the same direction to turn the working member 35 counterclockwise, the rolling element 34 would move from the inner path section 352b through the transition sections 352d into the outer path section 352c. At this point, the limiting recess 362 at the bottom of the lower case 36 functions to restrict the rolling element 34 to smoothly move in the guide path 352.</p>
<p>(C) Pull procedure 3: Please refer to Figs. 7, 8, and lOC at the same * 25 time. When the cable 38 is kept pulling out in the same direction to turn the working member 35 counterclockwise, the rolling element 34 would move in the outer path section 352c.</p>
<p>(d) Lock procedure 1: Please refer to Figs. 7, 8, and 10D at the same time. When the cable 38 being pulled out in the same direction is released, the working member 35 is caused by the first elastic element 32 to turn clockwise, and the rolling element 34 is caused to move from the outer path section 352c through the transition sections 352d. At this point! the limiting, recess 362 at the bottom of the lower case 36 functions to restrict the rolling element 34 to smoothly move in the guide path 352 to the locking section 352a.</p>
<p>(e) Lock procedure 2: Please refer to Figs. 7, 8, and 1OE at the same time. When the cable 38 being pulled out in the same direction is released, the rolling element 34 is affected by an elastic force of the first elastic element 32 to stop in the locking section 352a.</p>
<p>(f) Rewind procedure: Please refer to Figs. 7, 8, and 1OF at the same time. When the released cable 38 is slightly pulledout jhe samedireCtiofl again, theworking member 35 is caused to turn counterclockwise again, and the rolling element 34 is caused to move from the locking section 352a through the transition sections 352d into the inner path section 352b.</p>
<p>Atthispoiflt, of the lower case 36 functions to restrict the rolling element 34 to smoothly move in the guide path 352.</p>
<p>(g) Completion of rewind procedure: Please refer to Figs. 7, 8, and lOG at the same time. When the cable 38 being pulled out in the same direction is released again, the working member 35 is caused by the elastic force of the first elastic element 32 to turn clockwise again, and the rolling element 34 is brought to smoothly move in the inner path section 352b again.</p>
<p>Please refer to Figs. 11 and 12 that are exploded perspective views of an automatically lockable cable rewinding structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention in a normal and an upside-down position1 respectivelY. Ps shown, the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the fourth embodiment includes an upper case 41, a first elastic * element 42, a rolling element 44, a length of cable 48, a working member 45, and a lower case 46.</p>
<p>The upper case 41 is provided on an inner side with anaxiallyinWardPr01ectedfist locating element 411, and the lower case 46 is provided on an inner side with a guide path 461, along which the rolling element 44 moves. The guide path 461 is divided into a locking section 461a, an inner path section 461b, an outer path section 461c, and a plurality of transition sections 461d located at predetermined positions between the inner path section 461b and the outer path section 461c.</p>
<p>The locking section 461a is adjacent to a beginning of the inner path section 461b.</p>
<p>The working member 45 is provided on a top at a predetermined position with a second locating element 451, and on a bottom at a predetermined position with a radially extended limiting recess 452. The first elastic element 42 is fixedly connected at an outer end to the second locating element 451 on the working member 45 and at an inner end to the first locating element 411 on the upper case 41. The limiting recess 452 is provided at radially outer and inner ends with transverse outer and inner slits 452a, 452c, respectivelY, and between the inner and outer ends with a longitudinal central slit 452b, so that the rolling element 44 may stably roll to and fro in the limiting recess 452 along the central slit 452b.</p>
<p>The automatically lockable cable rewinding structure in the fourth embodiment of the present invention is generally structurally similar to the third embodiment, except that the guide path is provided on the lower case instead of the working member, and the limiting recess is provided on the working member instead of the lower case. Meanwhile, the fourth embodiment * operates in the same procedures as that in the first embodiment of the present invention, except that the cable 48 is pulled out in only one direction.</p>
<p>The following are some of the advantages and effects of the automatically lockable cable rewinding structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art: (1) When the rolling element passes through the transitionSeCtions, whjchhaveaheightdifferent from that of the inner and outer path sections, the portions of the limiting recess at two opposite sides of the central slit are automatically inclined by an angle sufficient to provide a buffer effect, so that the rolling element can always smoothly roll through the guide path.</p>
<p>(2) In some embodiments of the present invention, the guide path is provided on the inner side of the io lower case, and the limiting recess is provided on the bottom of the working member to ensure that the rolling element always smoothly moves in the guide path. Since the lower cases for most cable rewinding structures generally have a standardized thickness that is usually not too large, the provision of the limiting recess on the working member to guide the movement of the rolling element as disclosed in the present invention thelimiting recess to provide bette ffect</p>
<p>than that in the prior art.</p>
<p>(3) The reaction forces applied by the portions of the limiting recess at two opposite sides of the central which is helpful in reducing the wearing of the * guide path caused by the movement of the roiling element in the guide path.</p>
<p>(4) The automatically lockable cable rewinding structure of the present invention has simple S structure to allow easy manufacture and assembly at reduced labor and material costs. That is, the present invention may be completed without too many complicate machining and assembling procedures.</p>
<p>The present invention has been described with some preferred embodiments thereof and it is understood that many changes. and modifications in the described embodiments can be carried out without departing from the scope and the spirit of the invention that is intended to be limited only by the appended claims.</p>

Claims (1)

  1. <p>CLAIMS</p>
    <p>1. An automatically lockable cable rewinding structure, comprising an upper case, a working member, and a lower case; the upper case being provided on an inner side with an axially inward endec1fjrstlOCatingelement; the workingmember being provided at a predetermined position with a second locating element, and on a bottom.with a guide path for a. rolling element to move therein; a length of cable being wound around an outer peripheryof the workingmember, andafirstelaStic element being connected at an inner end to the first locating element on the upper case and at an outer end to the second locating element on the working member; at a predetermined position with a radially extended limiting recess, which is formed at radially inner and outer ends with transverse inner and outer slits, respectively, and between the inner and the outer end with a longitudinal central slit, so that the rolling element is able to stably roll to and fro in the limiting recess along the central slit.</p>
    <p>2. The automatically lockable cable rewinding structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide path is divided into a locking section, an inner path section, anouterpath5eCtiof, andaplUralitY of transition sections located at predetermined positiOnS between the inner and the outer path section; and the locking section being located adjaceflt to a beginning of the inner path section.</p>
    <p>3. The automatically lockable cable rewinding io structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cable is wound around the working member in such a manner that the cable may be pulled out of the closed upper and lower cases in two opposite directions.</p>
    <p>4. The automatically lockable cable rewinding structure as claimed in claim i, wherein the cable is wound around the working member in such a manner that the cable may be pulled out of the closed upper and lower cases in only one direction.</p>
    <p>5. An automatically lockable cable rewinding structure, comprising an upper case, a working member, and a lower case; the upper case being provided on an inner side with an axially inward extended first locating element; the lower case being provided on an inner side with a guide path for a rolling element to move therein; and the working member being provided at a predetermined position with a second locating element, and on a bottom at a predetermined position with a radially extended limiting recess; a length of cable being wound around an outer periphery of the working member, anda at an inner end to the first locating element on the upper case and at an outer end to the second locating element on the working member; and the limiting recess being formed at radially inner and outer ends with transverse inner and outer slits, respectively, and between the inner and the outer end with a longitudinal central slit, so that the rolling element is able to stably roll to and fi in the limiting recess along the central slit.</p>
    <p>6. The automatically lockable cable rewinding structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the guide path is divided into a locking section, an inner path section, anouterpath section, andapluralitY of transition sections located at predetermined position between the inner and the outer path section; and the locking section being located adjacent to a beginning of the inner path section.</p>
    <p>7. The automatically lockable cable rewinding structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cable is wound around the working member in such a manner that the cable may be pulled out of the closed upper and lower cases in two opposite directions.</p>
    <p>8. The automatically lockable cable rewinding structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cable is wound around the working member in such a manner io that the cable may be pulled out of the closed upper and lower cases in only one direction.</p>
GB0700988A 2006-06-21 2007-01-18 Automatically lockable cable rewinding structure Expired - Fee Related GB2439305B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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TW095210832U TWM304830U (en) 2006-06-21 2006-06-21 Automatic positioning wire collection structure

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GB0700988D0 GB0700988D0 (en) 2007-02-28
GB2439305A true GB2439305A (en) 2007-12-27
GB2439305B GB2439305B (en) 2011-05-11

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JP (1) JP3133750U (en)
DE (1) DE202007000146U1 (en)
GB (1) GB2439305B (en)
TW (1) TWM304830U (en)

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DE202007000146U1 (en) 2007-05-10
GB2439305B (en) 2011-05-11
JP3133750U (en) 2007-07-26
GB0700988D0 (en) 2007-02-28
TWM304830U (en) 2007-01-11
US20070295850A1 (en) 2007-12-27

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