GB2420128A - Fastening facing slabs to support frames - Google Patents
Fastening facing slabs to support frames Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2420128A GB2420128A GB0425245A GB0425245A GB2420128A GB 2420128 A GB2420128 A GB 2420128A GB 0425245 A GB0425245 A GB 0425245A GB 0425245 A GB0425245 A GB 0425245A GB 2420128 A GB2420128 A GB 2420128A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- facing
- support
- slab
- anchoring
- anchoring surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007106 menorrhagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/04—Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/04—Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer
- C03C27/048—Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer consisting of an adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/083—Hooking means on the back side of the covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/56—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of putty, cement, or adhesives only
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
A facing slab <B>11</B> is fastened to an aluminium support <B>12</B> by adhesive <B>15</B>. The support <B>12</B> is provided with a partially open pored anchoring surface <B>13</B>, the facing slab <B>11</B> is provided with a porous anchoring surface <B>14</B> and adhesive material <B>15</B> is applied between the anchoring surfaces <B>13</B>, <B>14</B>. The method may include degreasing the anchoring surface <B>13</B> of the support <B>12</B> and cleaning the anchoring surface <B>14</B> of the facing slab <B>11</B>. The adhesive <B>15</B> may partially penetrate into both anchoring surfaces <B>13</B>, <B>14</B>. The facing slabs <B>11</B> may be of glass, metal, wood, plastic material or a combination. The partially open pored anchoring surface <B>13</B> of the aluminium support <B>12</B> may be provided by anodic oxidation. The anchoring surface on the facing slab <B>11</B> may be provided by a coat of carbon paint. The adhesive <B>15</B> may comprise double sided pressure sensitive adhesive tape.
Description
METHOD FOR FASTENING FACING SLABS TO SUPPORT FRAMES
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention concerns a method for fastening facing slabs to aluminium supports such as frames made from bars, tubes, sections or extruded profiles for different applica- tions, for example for constructing structural facades of buildings, internal partition walls of buildings and facings for pieces of furniture; the invention also concerns panels for different applications, comprising facing slabs fastened to aluminium supports such as such frames, by an innovative fas- tening method.
STATE OF THE ART
In general, for the construction of structural facades of buildings, internal partition walls of buildings, facings for pieces of furniture, and the like, conventional panels are used, in which facing slabs are fastened to support frames made from aluminium section bars by an adhesive comprising silicone, which has several drawbacks.
In particular, the silicone assembled panels require pro- longed periods, approximately of seventy hours, for the facing slab to become fastened to the support frame by the silicone; consequently, during this time, the panels cannot be installed, but must be stocked while waiting for them to become fastened, involving problems and costs due to the immobilization of the panels and the need to find space for storing them.
Another drawback of no minor importance concerns the lim- ited strength that the silicone offers in fastening the facing slab to the support frame, involving problems related to the reliability of the same facing slab anchorage.
A further drawback concerns the aesthetic result of the facing slab fastening made by silicone, in that it is somewhat difficult to evenly distribute the silicone, thus obtaining de- fects and an uneven disposition of the same silicone.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
The main object of this invention is to provide a method for fastening facing slabs to supports such as frames made from aluminium section bars etc. for different applications, which is simple and which allows the immediate fastening of the fac- ing slab to the support, ensuring at the same time high strength and fastening characteristics and appreciable aesthetic features.
A further object of this invention is to provide a panel of the type described above for different applications, in which the facing slab is instantaneously fastened to the sup- port, having high strength of the fastening between the facing slab and the support, and acceptable aesthetic features.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
According to a first feature of the invention, the above can be achieved by means of a method for fastening a facing slab to an aluminium support, in which each facing slab is fas- tened by adhesive to a front anchoring surface of the support, characterised by comprising the preliminary steps of: a) providing said support with a partially-open pored an- choring surface; b) degreasing said anchoring surface of the support; c) cleaning the facing slab along a rear peripheral an- choring surface confronting the front anchoring surface of the support; d) providing a porous layer on said cleaned anchoring sur- face of the facing slab; and by comprising the further steps of: e) applying adhesive material to one of said anchoring surfaces; f) adhering the facing slab to the support by bringing the adhesive material into contact with the other one of said an- choring surfaces; and g) pressing the facing slab against the support, for a reciprocal cohesive fastening by causing a partial penetration of the adhesive into both porous anchoring surfaces of the facing slab and of the support.
According to a further feature of the invention, a facing panel is provided, comprising: - a facing slab having front facing and rear anchoring sides, said rear side of the slab having an anchoring surface; an aluminium support for the facing slab, said support comprising an anchoring surface; - the anchoring surface of the facing slab being fastened, by adhesive, to the anchoring surface of the support; characterised in that - the facing slab and the support are provided with porous anchoring surfaces; and in that - the adhesive is positioned between confronting porous anchoring surfaces of the facing slab and of said support.
Further characteristics of the method and of the panel ac- cording to the invention, are described in the dependent claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and further preferred features according to this in- vention, will be more clearly evident from the following de- scription with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Fig. 1 shows a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of the fastening method according to the invention; Fig. 2 shows a facing slab for the construction of panels embodying the invention; Fig. 3 shows a support frame for supporting the facing slab of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 shows a horizontal cutaway view of a facade struc- ture of a building comprising panels embodying the invention; Fig. 5 shows a vertical cutaway view of a facade structure of a building comprising panels embodying the invention; Fig. 6 shows a horizontal cutaway view of an internal par- tition wall structure of a building comprising panels embodying the invention; Fig. 7 shows a vertical cutaway view of an internal parti- tion wall structure of a building comprising panels embodying the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The general features of this invention will be illustrated hereunder by means of several exemplificative embodiments.
Figure 1 shows a general outline of the method for fasten- ing facing slabs to support frames made by aluminium section bars for different applications according to an embodiment of the invention, while figs. 2 to 5 show a first embodiment in which panels for constructing structural facades of buildings are illustrated.
In particular, figures 2 to 5 schematically show a facing panel 10 comprising a facing slab 11, having a front facing side 11' and a rear anchoring side 11" having a peripheral an- choring surface 14, the panel 10 being preferentially made of glass, but which in general can for example be made of glass, metal, wood, plastic material or a combination of the latter.
The panel 10 further comprises a support frame 12, preferen- tially made from aluminium section bars, having a front surface 13 for anchoring the facing slab 11.
The fastening of each facing slab 11 to the support frame 12 is carried out by an innovative method which comprises a se- ries of preliminary steps Fl to F4, and a series of further steps F5 to F7, as schematically shown in figure 1.
In particular, in a first step Fl, the aluminium section bars of the support frame 12 are subjected to anodic oxidation to provide the section bars with partially-open pore anchoring surface 13, in such a way as to permit a more efficient fasten- ing of the slab 11 to the frame 12. From tests carried out dur- ing the development of the method, it has been established that preferentially the quantity of open pores on the oxidised an- choring surface 13 of the support frame 12 is comprised from 15% to 25% of the surface area.
A step F2 of degreasing the anchoring surface 13 of the support frame 12 is subsequently carried out, preferentially using a diluted alcohol solution, containing for example an isopropyl alcohol in percentages comprised from 65% to 75% out of the total of the solution, and distilled water for the re- maining 25% - 35% of the solution. A further step is carried out for cleaning the surface 13 of the support frame 12, for example by wiping it with a cleaning cloth, which does not leave naps by moving the cloth in substantially the same direction.
In the step F3 the facing slab 11 is cleaned along the rear peripheral anchoring surface 14 confronting to the front anchoring surface 13 of the support frame 12; the cleaning is preferentially carried out using a silane-based solution, by wiping the aforesaid peripheral surface 14 with a cleaning cloth, which does not leave naps, by moving the cloth in substantially the same direction.
In a subsequent step F4, a coat of carbon paint is prefer- entially applied to provide a porous layer along the cleaned anchoring surface 14 of the facing slab 11. The paint also en- sures an appreciable aesthetic effect by covering the area in which the fastening between the slab 11 and the frame 12 is carried out.
A subsequent step F5 consists in applying an adhesive com- prising a pressure sensitive double sided adhesive tape 15, for example VHB 4959-F tape produced by 3M Minnesota, to one of the anchoring surfaces 13,14 of the facing slab 11 and of the frame 12, for example the front surface 13 of the frame 12; the tape is applied for example by means of an automatic or manual roller, so as to enable it to be quickly applied, and the width of both the sides of the adhesive tape 15 preferably shall be related to the weight of the facing slab 11 to be fastened to the frame 12.
Subsequently, in a step F6, the facing slab 11 and the support frame 12 are made to adhere each other, by bringing the double sided adhesive tape 15 into contact with the other one of the anchoring surfaces 14 of the facing slab 11.
Finally, in a last step F7, the facing slab 11 is pressed against the support frame 12, causing their reciprocal fasten- ing due to cohesion of the double sided adhesive tape 15 to both porous anchoring surfaces 13,14 of the facing slab 11 and of the support frame 12, by partial penetration of the tape 15 into the pores on the same anchoring surfaces 13,14.
Static tests carried out have shown that, by pressing the facing slab 11 against the support frame 12 with an impulsive pressure, preferentially comprised from 65 to 95 kg/cm2, high strength of the fastening between the slab 11 and the frame 12 is obtained, up to eight/ten times higher compared to the fas- tening with silicone.
Figures 4 and 5 show an embodiment in which the fastening method according to the invention has been used, in particular for constructing structural facades of buildings.
The fastening method according to the invention is used for obtaining panels, each comprising a support frame 12 made from aluminium section bars, and a facing slab 11, for example made of glass, having respective opposing anchoring surfaces 13,14 made porous in order to facilitate the fastening of the slab 11 to the frame 12.
In particular, the anchoring surface 13 of the support frame 12 is made porous by anodic oxidation, while the anchor- ing surface 14 of the facing slab 11 is made porous by a coat of carbon paint.
The support frame 12 and the facing slab 11 are recipro- cally fastened by the cohesion of a pressure sensitive double sided adhesive tape 15 to the confronting porous anchoring sur- faces 13,14 of the frame 12 and of the facing slab 11.
The panels 10 obtained by the fastening method according to the invention, are anchored to a bearing structure 16 of a building by means of suitable couplings 17 which hook onto the bearing structure 16 and onto the support frame 12 of the pan- els 10.
Protective seals 18 are also provided peripherally around the double sided adhesive tape 15, in order to safeguard the characteristics of the same tape 15 over time.
Figures 6 and 7 show a further embodiment in which the fastening method according to the invention has been used, in particular concerns the construction of internal partition walls of buildings, in which the same reference numbers have been used to indicate similar or equivalent parts.
In particular, a panel 10 is provided, comprising a sup- port frame 12 onto which a facing slab 11, for example made of plastic material, is fastened by means of a double sides adhe- sive tape 15.
The support frame 12 is provided with shaped rear protru- sions 19 which anchor onto a corresponding bearing structure 20 of an internal wall of the building by means of shaped hooks 21. Also in this case, protective seals 18 are provided periph- erally around the double sided adhesive tape 15, to safeguard the characteristics of the tape 15 over time.
The fastening method according to the invention can also be used for obtaining panels for forming the facings of pieces of furniture.
What has been described and shown with reference to the accompanying drawings, has been given purely by way of example in order to illustrate the general features of the invention, as well as several of its preferential embodiments; therefore other modifications and variations to the method for fastening facing slabs to supports, and to a panel obtained by the method according to the invention are possible, without thereby devi- ating from the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (23)
1. Method for fastening a facing slab to an aluminium sup- port, in which each facing slab is fastened by adhesive to a front anchoring surface of the support, characterised by com- prising the preliminary steps of: a) providing said support with a partially-open pored an- choring surface; b) degreasing said anchoring surface of the support; c) cleaning the facing slab along a rear peripheral an- choring surface confronting the front anchoring surface (13) of the support; d) providing a porous layer on said cleaned anchoring sur- face of the facing slab; and by comprising the further steps of: e) applying adhesive material to one of said anchoring surfaces; f) adhering the facing slab to the support by bringing the adhesive material into contact with the other one of said an- choring surfaces; and g) pressing the facing slab against the support, for a reciprocal cohesive fastening by causing a partial penetration of the adhesive into both porous anchoring surfaces of the facing slab and of the support.
2. Method for fastening facing slabs (11) according to claim 1, characterised in that the quantity of open pores on the anchoring surface of the support is comprised from 15% to 25% of the surface area.
3. Method for fastening facing slabs according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the degreasing of the support anchoring surface is made by using a diluted alcoholic solu- tion.
4. Method for fastening facing slabs according to claim 3, characterised in that said alcoholic solution comprises an isopropyl alcohol in a percentage comprised from 65% to 75% out of the total of the solution.
5. Method for fastening facing slabs according to any preceding claim, characterised in that said cleaning step of the facing slab anchoring surface is made using a silane-based solution.
6. Method for fastening facing slabs according to any preceding claim, characterised in that the pressing of the fac- ing slab against the support frame uses an impulsive pressure comprised from 65 to 95 kg/cm2.
7. Method for fastening facing slabs according to any preceding claim, characterised in that said facing slabs are made of glass, metal, wood, plastic material, or a combination of the latter.
8. A facing panel comprising: - a facing slab having front facing and rear anchoring sides, said rear side of the slab having an anchoring surface; an aluminium support for the facing slab, said support comprising an anchoring surface; - the anchoring surface of the facing slab being fastened, by adhesive, to the anchoring surface of the support; characterjsed in that - the facing slabs and the support are provided with po- rous anchoring surfaces; and in that - the adhesive is positioned between confronting porous anchoring surfaces of the facing slab and of said support.
9. Panel according to claim 8, characterised in that the porous anchoring surface of the support is an anodic oxidised surface.
10. Panel according to claim 8 or 9, characterised in that the anchoring surface of the facing slab comprise a porous layer of a carbon paint.
11. Panel according to any of claims 8-10, in particular for constructing structural facades of buildings.
12. Panel according to any of claims 8-10, in particular for constructing internal partition walls of buildings.
13. Panel according to any of claims 8-10, in particular for forming facings for pieces of furniture.
14. Method according to any of claims 1 to 7, in which the support comprises a frame comprising aluminium bars, tubes, sections or extruded profiles.
15. Method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or 14, in which the support is subjected to anodic oxidation to form the partially-open pored anchoring surface.
16. Method according to any of claims 1 to 7, 14 or 15, in which after said degreasing step, a supplementary cleaning step is carried out by wiping the anchoring surface of the sup- port in one direction with a cleaning cloth.
17. Method according to any of claims 1 to 7, or 14 to 16, in which the rear peripheral anchoring surface is cleaned by wiping it in one direction with a cleaning cloth.
18. Method according to any of claims 1 to 7 or 14 to 17, in which the adhesive material comprises a double-sided adhe- sive tape.
19. Method according to any of claims 1 to 7 or 14 to 18, in which the porous layer on the cleaned anchoring surface of the facing slab comprises a coat of carbon paint.
20. A facing panel according to any of claims 8 to 13 in which the support comprises a frame comprising aluminium bars, tubes, sections or extruded profiles.
21. A facing panel according to any of claims 8 to 13 or 20, in which the adhesive comprises a double-sided pressure sensitive adhesive tape.
22. A Method for fastening a facing slab to an aluminium support, substantially as described with reference to the draw- ings.
23. A facing panel substantially as described with refer- ence to or as shown in the drawings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0425245A GB2420128B (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | Method for fastening facing slabs to support frames |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0425245A GB2420128B (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | Method for fastening facing slabs to support frames |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0425245D0 GB0425245D0 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
GB2420128A true GB2420128A (en) | 2006-05-17 |
GB2420128B GB2420128B (en) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=33523803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0425245A Active GB2420128B (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | Method for fastening facing slabs to support frames |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2420128B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102561563A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-11 | 上海玻机幕墙工程有限公司 | Auxiliary frame sectional material for glass curtain wall |
CN103821267A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-05-28 | 广东金刚幕墙工程有限公司 | Cast aluminium jointing structure decorative curtain wall system |
CN104018770A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-03 | 百乐(杭州)建材有限公司 | All-glass curtain wall window system with louver |
CN104176950A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-03 | 苏州萃田精密机械有限公司 | Novel aluminum division bar for hollow glass |
ITUB20156835A1 (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-10 | Tecnoproof S R L | VENTILATED FACADE |
CN110725556A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-24 | 东阳市中傲建筑工程有限公司 | Building curtain wall |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1317827A (en) * | 1969-06-02 | 1973-05-23 | Ppg Industries Inc | Panel assembly |
EP0368728A2 (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1990-05-16 | Saint Gobain Vitrage International | Sticking joint between plate glass and a metallic article |
EP0404103A1 (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-12-27 | O.C.M. VALMA S.p.A. | Process for the construction of glass wall panels and panel obtained with said process |
GB2401141A (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-03 | Komfort Office Environments | Glazed wall assembly |
-
2004
- 2004-11-16 GB GB0425245A patent/GB2420128B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1317827A (en) * | 1969-06-02 | 1973-05-23 | Ppg Industries Inc | Panel assembly |
EP0368728A2 (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1990-05-16 | Saint Gobain Vitrage International | Sticking joint between plate glass and a metallic article |
EP0404103A1 (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1990-12-27 | O.C.M. VALMA S.p.A. | Process for the construction of glass wall panels and panel obtained with said process |
GB2401141A (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-03 | Komfort Office Environments | Glazed wall assembly |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102561563A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-11 | 上海玻机幕墙工程有限公司 | Auxiliary frame sectional material for glass curtain wall |
CN103821267A (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-05-28 | 广东金刚幕墙工程有限公司 | Cast aluminium jointing structure decorative curtain wall system |
CN103821267B (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2016-01-20 | 金刚幕墙集团有限公司 | A kind of cast aluminium splicing construction decorative curtain wall system |
CN104018770A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-03 | 百乐(杭州)建材有限公司 | All-glass curtain wall window system with louver |
CN104018770B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-05-18 | 百乐(杭州)建材有限公司 | With the full glass curtain wall window system of blinds |
CN104176950A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-03 | 苏州萃田精密机械有限公司 | Novel aluminum division bar for hollow glass |
ITUB20156835A1 (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-10 | Tecnoproof S R L | VENTILATED FACADE |
CN110725556A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-24 | 东阳市中傲建筑工程有限公司 | Building curtain wall |
CN110725556B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-06-08 | 东阳市中傲建筑工程有限公司 | Building curtain wall |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0425245D0 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
GB2420128B (en) | 2009-07-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6669599B2 (en) | Architectural decorative panel drying wall hanging structure that is detachable and flexible in size combination | |
US5265389A (en) | Composite building panel | |
CA2246197A1 (en) | Modular building panel and method for constructing the same | |
JP2005510645A (en) | Grooved edge building panel and manufacturing method | |
AU2015246104A1 (en) | Surface coverings including decorative strips | |
GB2420128A (en) | Fastening facing slabs to support frames | |
CN201089977Y (en) | Prefabricated steel construction house | |
US20110298185A1 (en) | Sealant joint backer support | |
NL1028355C2 (en) | Structural element and method for manufacturing thereof. | |
CA2532845A1 (en) | Precast panel | |
CN112343292B (en) | Foamed aluminum metal composite floor | |
CN2683743Y (en) | Glass fiber reinforced cement wrapped foaming concrete construction wall plate | |
JPH05209454A (en) | Repairing method of dry type for external wall body | |
JP4918333B2 (en) | Partition wall structure | |
CN218758187U (en) | Glass curtain wall mounting structure | |
CN220377582U (en) | Assembled type decoration wall and integrated earthworm bone for same | |
CN211499560U (en) | Integrated shingle nail with reinforcing plate | |
JPH0220332Y2 (en) | ||
JP2007016462A (en) | Sheet body for waterproof material, its manufacturing method, and waterproofing method for concrete surface | |
CN217150736U (en) | Effectual plastic-aluminum board gives sound insulation | |
CN213539474U (en) | Light composite concrete plate | |
CN210622187U (en) | Novel dry pendant of decorating | |
JPH04109132U (en) | Exterior material | |
JPH07286390A (en) | Extrusion-molded cement board and partition wall construction method using the board | |
JP3173365U (en) | Partition surface structure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: DE Ref document number: 1090679 Country of ref document: HK |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: WD Ref document number: 1090679 Country of ref document: HK |