GB2417917A - Bit for removing damaged screws - Google Patents

Bit for removing damaged screws Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2417917A
GB2417917A GB0512687A GB0512687A GB2417917A GB 2417917 A GB2417917 A GB 2417917A GB 0512687 A GB0512687 A GB 0512687A GB 0512687 A GB0512687 A GB 0512687A GB 2417917 A GB2417917 A GB 2417917A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
bit
scraping
boundary
edge
angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0512687A
Other versions
GB0512687D0 (en
GB2417917B (en
Inventor
Po Shen Chen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB0512687D0 publication Critical patent/GB0512687D0/en
Publication of GB2417917A publication Critical patent/GB2417917A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2417917B publication Critical patent/GB2417917B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers
    • B25B15/001Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/18Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same withdrawing broken threaded parts or twist drills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2251/00Details of tools for drilling machines
    • B23B2251/64Drills operating in the reverse direction, i.e. in the unscrewing direction of a right-hand thread
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2251/00Details of tools for drilling machines
    • B23B2251/66Drills with provision to be used as a screwdriver

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A bit 30 for removing damaged screws (20, fig.8, 70, fig.9) has two longitudinal recesses 40 bounded by a scraping surface 41 facing in the anti-clockwise direction and a boundary surface 42 facing in the clockwise direction, with a 90{ angle between the surfaces 41, 42. The scraping surface 41 has a scraping edge 411 at an angle "b" (see fig.5) of 35-80{ to the longitudinal axis (31, fig.5) of the bit, and the boundary surface 42 has a boundary edge 421 so that the boundary edges 421 and the scraping edges 411 form a cross (see fig.7) and the angle of the boundary edge 421 to the longitudinal axis (31, fig. 5) of the bit is less than angle b. The bit 30 also includes two longitudinal separating surfaces 50 each having a separating edge 51. The bit 30 therefore has a sharp tip which can reach and engage the deep portion of the slot of the damaged screws in order to remove them.

Description

BIT FOR REMOVING DAMAGED SCREWS
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a bit, and more particularly to a bit for removing damaged screws.
Description of the Prior Arts
Screws may be damaged due to many reasons, for example, the rotating force applied on the screws by the user is not smooth, the contacting angle between the screwdriver and the screw is incorrect, the tip head of the screwdriver is broken, and etc. All these factors can cause the damage of the screw, and the damaged screws cannot be screwed again, and the working efficiency for screwing the screws is inevitably decreased. U. S. Pat. No. 6,595,730 discloses a bit for removing damaged screws, as shown in 3:;igs. 1 and 2, the bit 10 has an hexagonal end which is to be held in a chuck of an electric tool, and another tip end of the bit 10 is formed with two recesses 11. The recesses each are defined by a planar scraping surface 12, 13 having a scraping edge 121, 131. An upward rounded surface 14 is defined between the scraping edges 121, 131. As shown in Fig. 3, the scraping edges 121, 131 of the bit 10 engage the slot or cross recess 21 of the damaged screw 20 and have a purchase and leverage on the head of the damaged screw 20 to break it away from its firm engagement with the object (not shown) and put it into rotation with the bit and back it out. However, in real operation, there is a need for improving this conventional bit, and the reasons are explained as follows: First, the upward rounded surface 14 defined between the scraping edges 121, 131 is roundshaped, in other words, is in the shape of sector. The more closer to the outer edge of the upward rounded surface 14, the larger the distance between the scraping edges 121, 131 will be. In this case, the depth the bit 10 engaged in the slot or recess 21 of the damaged screw 20 is limited bar the upward rounded surface 14, thus weakening the engaging force of the scraping edge 121, 131 acted on the damaged screw 20, and as a result, the leverage on the damaged screw 20 is less effective.
Second, the slot 21 of the screw 20 may be completely damaged and turned into a downward rounded surface, in this case, the conventional bit 10 is stopped by the upward rounded surface 14 and is unable to remove the damaged screw 20. In other cases, only the superficial portion of the slot 21 is damaged and the deep of the slot 21 is still in the shape of a slot (for example, the slot is a cross slot), at this moment, the bit 10 is also unable to engage the damaged slot 21, and as a result flee screw 20 cannot be removed.
Third, the upward rounded surface 14 defined between the scraping edges 121, 131 is round-shaped, to remove the screw 20, the slot 21 of the screw 20 is likely to be damaged by the bit 10, to a great extent. Therefore, this conventional bit is unable to remove such a screw 20 with a straight slot 21.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the aforedescribed disadvantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a bit for removing damaged screws which is able to engage the slot of the damaged screw more deeply, so as to get a good purchase and leverage on the damaged screw to remove it easily.
The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a bit for removing damaged screws which is also adapted to remove the screw with a straight
slot, thus improving the applicability.
The present invention will become more obvious from the following description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, which show, for purpose of illustrations only, the preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAVVINGS
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional bit; Fig. 2 is top view of a conventional bit; Fig. 3 is an operational view of a conventional bit; Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a bit in accordance with the present 1 5 invention; Fig. 5 is a side view of a bit in accordance with the present invention; Fig. 6 is another perspective view of a bit in accordance with the present invention; Fig. 7 is a top view of a bit in accordance with the present invention; Fig. 8 is an operational view of a bit in accordance with the present invention; Fig. 9 is another operational view of a bit in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to Pigs. 4-7, a bit 30 in accordance with the present invention is shown and generally comprises an axis 31 and tip 32. The tip 32 of the bit 30 comprises two longitudinal recesses 40 formed on the outer periphery 321 and bounded by on one side a scraping surface 41 facing in the counter-clockwise direction and a boundary surface 42 facing in the clockwise direction. An angle between the boundary surface and the scraping surface 41 is 90 degree (as shown in Fig. 7). The scraping surface 41 has a scraping edge 411 extending from the periphery 321 of the bit 30 to the axis 31. The scraping edge 411 is made at an angle in a range of 35 to 80 degree, as shown in Fig. 5, to the axis 31 of the bit 30. The boundary surface 42 has a boundary edge 421 which is a straight line from the boundary surface 42 to the axis 31. The respective boundary edges 421 and the respective scraping edges 411 form a cross, as shown in Fig. 7. Two longitudinal separating surfaces 50 are formed at on the periphery of the tip 32 of the bit 30 and meet the boundary surface 42 at a certain angle. The separating surfaces 50 each has a separating edge 51, so that the separating edges 51, the boundary edges 421, the scraping edges 411 and the periphery 321 of the bit define a relief surface 60 which is generally rectangular-shaped. The angle of the separating edges 51 and the boundary edge 421 to the axis 31 of the bit 30 is less than the angle of the scraping edge 411 to the axis 31 of the bit 30.
Referring to Figs. 7 and 8, during the course of removing the damaged screw 20, each of the relief surfaces 60 defined by the separating surface 51, the boundary edge 421, the scraping edge 411 and the periphery 321 of the bit 30 is briefly rectangular formed, so that the two relief surfaces 60 are arranged in a straight line. Thereby, for a same sized bit 30, the relief surface 60 of the present invention is smaller than the corresponding surface of the conventional bit. As a result, the scraping edge 411 of the bit 30 is able to engage the slot 21 of the damaged screw 20 more deeply, so as to get a good purchase and leverage on the damaged screw 20 to remove it easily.
On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 5, the angle of the scraping edge 411 to the axis 31 of the bit 30 is in a range of 35 to 80 degree, and the angle of the separating edges 51 and the boundary edge 421 to the axis 31 of the bit 30 is less than the angle of the scraping edge 411 to the axis 31 of the bit 30. Thereby, the smaller the angle of the scraping edge 411 to the axis 31 of the bit 30 is (but not smaller than 35 degree), the angle of the separating edges 51 and the boundary edge 421 to the axis 31 of the bit 30 will be, and the angle between the two scraping edges 411 will be reduced. In other words, the sharper the tip 32 of the bit 30 is, the easier the tip 32 is able to reach and engage the deepest bottom of the slot 21 of the damaged screw 20, so that the easier the damaged screw 20 is to be removed.
In addition, the angle of the boundary surface 42 of the bit 30 to the scraping surface 41 is 90 degree, and the respective boundary edges 421 and the respective scraping edges 411 form a cross on the tip of the bit. In this case, when the superficial portion of the slot 21 is damaged and the deep portion of the slot 21 is still undamaged, for example, the slot is a cross slot, the bit 30 will be more easier to engage the deep portion of the slot 21 of the damaged screw 20. And the tip 32 is roughly cross-shaped, so that it is more easier for the tip 32 to fimnly engage the damaged slot 21 to take it out.
It will be noted that, as shown in Figs. 7 and 9, the relief surfaces 60 defined by the separating surface 51, the boundary edge 421, the scraping edge 411 and the periphery 321 of the bit 30 is briefly rectangularformed, and the two relief surfaces 60 are arranged in a straight dine. Therefore, the bit 30 in accordance with present invention is also adapted to remove the screw 70 with a straight slot 71, thus improving the applicability of the bit 30 of the present invention.
While we have shown and described various embodiments in accordance with the present invention, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. WHAT IS CLAI1\/IED IS: 1. bit for removing damaged screws comprising: two
    longitudinal recesses formed on an outer periphery of the bit and bounded by a scraping surface facing in the counter-clockwise direction and a boundary surface facing in the clockwise direction, an angle of the boundary surface to the scraping surface being 90 degree, the scraping surface having a scraping edge, the scraping edge being made at an angle in a range of 35 to 80 degree to an axis of the bit, the boundary surface having a boundary edge, the respective boundary edges and the respective scraping edges being arranged to form a cross, two longitudinal separating surfaces formed at on the outer periphery of the tip of the bit and meet the boundary surface at an angle, the separating surfaces each having a separating edge, the separating edges, the boundary edges, the scraping edges and the periphery of the bit define a relief surface being generally rectangular-shaped, an angle of the separating edges and an angle of the boundary edge to the axis of the bit being less than an angle of the scraping edge to the axis of the bit.
  2. 2. The bit for removing damaged screws as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scrape edge is a straight line extending from the periphery of the bit to the axis.
  3. 3. The bit for removing damaged screws as claimed in claim 1, wherein the boundary edge is a straight line from the boundary surface to the axis.
  4. 4. A bit for removing damaged screws substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in Figures 4 to 9 of the accompanying drawings. t ( . . . ( ( q
    4. A bit for removing damaged screws substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in Figures 4 to 9 of the accompanying drawings.
    Amendments to the claims have been filed as follows WHAT lS CLAIMED IS: 1. A bit for removing damaged screws comprising: two longitudinal recesses formed on an outer periphery of the bit and each bounded by a scraping surface facing in the counter-clockwise direction and a boundary surface facing in the clockwise direction, the angle between each boundary surface and the associated scraping surface being 90 degrees, each scraping surface having a scraping edge, each scraping edge being at an angle within the range of from 35 to 80 degrees to the longitudinal axis of the bit, each of the boundary surfaces having a boundary edge, the respective boundary edges and the respective scraping edges being arranged to form a cross, two longitudinal separating surfaces formed on the outer periphery of the tip of the bit and each meeting the adjacent boundary surface at an angle, the separating surfaces each having a separating edge, the separating edges, the boundary edges, the scraping edges and the periphery of the bit defining two relief surfaces that are generally quadrilateral in shape, and the angle between each separating edge and the longitudinal axis of the bit and the angle between each boundary edge and the longitudinal axis of the bit being less than the angle between each scraping edge and the longitudinal axis of the bit.
    2. A bit for removing damaged screws as claimed in Claim I, wherein each scraping edge is a straight line extending from the periphery of the bit to the longitudinal axis of the bit.
    3. A bit for removing damaged screws as claimed in Claim 1, wherein each boundary edge is a straight line extending from the boundary surface to the longitudinal axis of the bit. g
GB0512687A 2004-09-10 2005-06-22 Bit for removing damaged screws Active GB2417917B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW93127472A TWI283615B (en) 2004-09-10 2004-09-10 Awl structure

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0512687D0 GB0512687D0 (en) 2005-07-27
GB2417917A true GB2417917A (en) 2006-03-15
GB2417917B GB2417917B (en) 2006-09-20

Family

ID=34192457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0512687A Active GB2417917B (en) 2004-09-10 2005-06-22 Bit for removing damaged screws

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE202004019024U1 (en)
FR (1) FR2875157B3 (en)
GB (1) GB2417917B (en)
TW (1) TWI283615B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102909413A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-02-06 铜陵市永生机电制造有限责任公司 Slotted drilling bit for eliminating broken stubbles of taps

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203993778U (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-10 四川省外贸机械进出口有限责任公司 A kind of convenient instrument that takes out downright bad screw
TWI508825B (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-11-21 Jei Mou Ind Co Ltd Double cone drill structure for detaching damaged screw

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4713990A (en) * 1986-07-18 1987-12-22 Poling Denzil C Bolt extracting tool
WO1994016862A1 (en) * 1993-01-28 1994-08-04 Alden Corporation Tool for extracting broken bolts and the like
US6595730B2 (en) * 2000-03-06 2003-07-22 Alden Corporation Bit for removing damaged screws

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4713990A (en) * 1986-07-18 1987-12-22 Poling Denzil C Bolt extracting tool
WO1994016862A1 (en) * 1993-01-28 1994-08-04 Alden Corporation Tool for extracting broken bolts and the like
US6595730B2 (en) * 2000-03-06 2003-07-22 Alden Corporation Bit for removing damaged screws

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102909413A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-02-06 铜陵市永生机电制造有限责任公司 Slotted drilling bit for eliminating broken stubbles of taps

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI283615B (en) 2007-07-11
GB0512687D0 (en) 2005-07-27
FR2875157A3 (en) 2006-03-17
TW200609067A (en) 2006-03-16
FR2875157B3 (en) 2006-08-04
GB2417917B (en) 2006-09-20
DE202004019024U1 (en) 2005-02-03

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