GB2398620A - Adjustable float valve actuator - Google Patents

Adjustable float valve actuator Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2398620A
GB2398620A GB0303973A GB0303973A GB2398620A GB 2398620 A GB2398620 A GB 2398620A GB 0303973 A GB0303973 A GB 0303973A GB 0303973 A GB0303973 A GB 0303973A GB 2398620 A GB2398620 A GB 2398620A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
elements
float
clip
valve device
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0303973A
Other versions
GB0303973D0 (en
Inventor
Peter Charles Gale
Andrew John Ward
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KERAFLO Ltd
Original Assignee
KERAFLO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KERAFLO Ltd filed Critical KERAFLO Ltd
Priority to GB0303973A priority Critical patent/GB2398620A/en
Publication of GB0303973D0 publication Critical patent/GB0303973D0/en
Publication of GB2398620A publication Critical patent/GB2398620A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/18Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
    • F16K31/20Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve
    • F16K31/24Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve with a transmission with parts linked together from a single float to a single valve
    • F16K31/26Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve with a transmission with parts linked together from a single float to a single valve with the valve guided for rectilinear movement and the float attached to a pivoted arm
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/32Arrangement of inlet valves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/30Valves for high or low level cisterns; Their arrangement ; Flushing mechanisms in the cistern, optionally with provisions for a pre-or a post- flushing and for cutting off the flushing mechanism in case of leakage
    • E03D1/33Adaptations or arrangements of floats

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Float Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A float valve device for a water cistern includes V-shaped water outlet ducting 6 whereof the limbs 8 diverge to terminate in outlet nozzles 10, whereby the float valve device is better able to fit into small cisterns. A float arm 12 has a float 14 adjustably mounted thereon by way of a clip 16. Formed through the float 14 is a slot which closely receives the clip 16. Both the float 14 and the clip 16 are elastic, so that a lower, curved flange of the clip 16 can be inserted downwardly through the slot until the flange is behind the underneath surface of the float 14, whilst a curved flange 28 of the clip 16 bears fittingly against the upper surface of the float 14. The clip 16 is thus releasably latched in position in the slot 22. Extending upwardly from the flange 28 is an arm 30 formed with sets each of a few teeth and at respective opposite edges of the arm 30. The clip 16 also includes a graspable elongate pulling pip at the free end zone of the arm 30. The float arm 12 is in the form of a channel section formed at the insides of its side walls with respective toothed racks 36 releasably engageable by the respective sets 32 of teeth on the arm 30, enabling adjustment of the position of the float 14 along the arm 12.

Description

METHOD AND APPARATUS
This invention relates to an adjustable apparatus, in particular to a float valve device, and to a method of adjusting the same.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an adjusting method, comprising restraining an elongate element and a second element against relative movement therebetween in any sense transverse to a longitudinal sense of said elongate element, resiliently disengaging one part of a rack-and-tooth adjustment device between the two elements from the other part of that device, producing relative sliding movement between the two elements in said longitudinal sense, so as to adjust said elements relative to each other in said longitudinal sense, and then resiliently re-engaging said one part with said other part to set said elements against relative sliding movement in said longitudinal sense.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided apparatus comprising an elongate element and a second element, relative sliding movement between the two elements being possible in a longitudinal sense of said elongate element, but relative movement between said elements in any sense transverse to said longitudinal sense being restrained, and a rack-and-tooth adjustment device between the two elements and comprised of a first part comprised of a toothed rack on one of said elements and a second part comprised of at least one tooth on the other of said elements and engageable with the first part to obstruct longitudinal relative sliding between the two elements, one of the first and second parts being resiliently mounted on its associated one of said two elements so as to allow that one part to be disengaged from the other part, "hereafter said elements can be adjusted relative to each other in said longitudinal sense, "hereafter that one part can be re-engaged with said other part to set said elements against relative sliding movement in said longitudinal sense. . Owing to those two aspects of the present invention, the adjustment device between the two elements can be relatively 1,. Lo
simple and thus relatively inexpensive. Furthermore, the adjustment device can be relatively finely adjusted.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a float valve device for controlling liquid flow and including a plurality of outlets therefrom for the liquid.
Owing to this aspect of the invention, it is possible, for the same maximum throughflow cross-sectional area, to enable the present device to fit into a more restricted space than a float valve device having only a single outlet therefrom for the liquid. The outlets are advantageously only a few in number, for example two.
Advantageously, the toothed rack is provided on the elongate element and the at least one tooth is provided on the second element. Preferably, the second element is slidable along the elongate element to perform the adjustment.
To restrain relative movement between the elements in any sense transverse to the aforesaid longitudinal sense, one of the elements may embrace the other, especially in an encircling manner.
The adjusting method and the adjustable apparatus are particularly applicable to float valves, with the elongate element preferably being a float arm of the valve and the second element being part of or attached to the float.
In order that the invention may be clearly and completely disclosed, reference will now be made, by way of example, to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 shows a perspective view from above of a float valve device, and Figure 2 is a view similar to that of Figure 1, but exploded, and showing some of the individual items of the valve device.
Referring to the drawings, the float valve device is for a water cistern, for example, and includes a water inlet 2 leading to a rotary valve 4 communicable with V-shaped water outlet ducting 6 whereof the limbs 8 diverge, progressing away from a water outlet of the valve 4, to terminate in respective downwardly directed water outlet nozzles 10, whereby the float valve device is better able to fit into small cisterns. Fixed to the rotary member of the valve 4 so as to extend radially therefrom is a float arm 12 which has a float 14 adjustably mounted thereon by way of a clip 16.
The float 14 has, to one side of the arm 12, an upper bulge 18 and, to the opposite side of the arm 12, a leg 20. An appropriately positioned weight 19 is provided in the bulge 18. Formed through the float 14 at a location between the bulge 18 and the leg 20 is a slot 22 which closely receives the clip 16. Both the float 14 and the clip 16 are elastic, so that a lower, curved flange 26 of the clip 16 around a lower end of a slot 24 through the clip 16 can be inserted downwardly through the slot 22 until the flange 26 is behind the underneath surface of the float 14 at the lower end of the slot 22, whilst a curved flange 28 around the upper end of the slot 24 bears fittingly against the upper surface of the float 14. The clip 16 is thus releasably latched in position in the slot 22. The clip 16 has extending upwardly from the flange 28 an arm 30 formed with sets 32 each of a few teeth and at respective opposite edges of the arm 30. The clip 16 also includes an elongate pip 34 projecting outwardly substantially parallelly to the axis of the valve 4. The float arm 12 is relatively rigid and is in the form of a channel section formed at the insides of its side walls with respective toothed racks 36 releasably engageable by the respective sets 32 of teeth on the arm 30.
The clip 16 is moulded in one piece of an elastomeric material, such as rubber or a polymer, such as polyurethane, which is flexible and has a memory. Adjustment of the position of the float 14 along the arm 12 is performed mainly at installation of the float valve device. The clip 16 enables the float to be set in the correct position on the float arm at the time of installation. To perform that setting, the pip 34 is manually pulled outwardly substantially parallelly to the axis of the valve 4, to disengage the teeth sets 32 from the toothed racks 36 and, after the installer has used the pip 34 to slide the float 14 along the arm 12 to its required position, he releases the pip 34, so allowing re-engagement of the teeth sets 32 with the toothed racks 36 and so preventing movement of the float 14 along the arm 12.
Among the advantages of the float valve device described with reference to the drawings are that the clip 16 can be moulded in one piece and thus relatively cheaply; that, if the clip 16 is moulded of an elastomeric material appropriate to the liquid the flow of which is being controlled by the valve device, the clip 16 will not be corroded by the liquid; and that by appropriate selection of the pitch of the teeth 32 and the teeth of the racks 36, the fineness of the adjustment of the float position can be predetermined. i,
:! :.,, . . : ! at- . : . :. " : : I' ,;, I-:

Claims (25)

1. Apparatus comprising an elongate element and a second element, relative sliding movement between the two elements being possible in a longitudinal sense of said elongate S element, but relative movement between said elements in any sense transverse to said longitudinal sense being restrained, and a rack-and-tooth adjustment device between the two elements and comprised of a first part comprised of a toothed rack on one of said elements and a second part comprised of at least one tooth on the other of said elements and engageable with the first part to obstruct longitudinal relative sliding between the two elements, one of the first and second parts being resiliently mounted on its associated one of said two elements so as to allow that one part to be disengaged from the other part, "hereafter said elements can be adjusted relative to each other in said longitudinal sense, "hereafter that one part can be re-engaged with said other part to set said elements against relative sliding movement in said longitudinal sense.
2. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said toothed .'.. rack is provided on said elongate element and said at least one tooth is provided on said second element.
À
3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said À.e À second element is slidable along said elongate element to perform the adjustment. 1 À
.
4. Apparatus according to any preceding claim, wherein, to restrain relative movement between said elements in any sense transverse to said longitudinal sense, one of said elements embraces the other.
5. Apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein to restrain relative movement between said elements in any sense transverse to said longitudinal sense, one of said elements encircles the other.
6. Apparatus according to claim 3, 4 or 5, as appended to claim 2, and further comprising a second rack-and-tooth adjustment device between the two elements and comprised of a third part comprised of a second toothed rack on said S elongate element and a fourth part comprised of at least one tooth on said second element and engageable with the third part to obstruct longitudinal relative sliding between the two elements, said fourth part being resiliently mounted on said second element so as to allow said fourth part to be disengaged from said third part, "hereafter said elements can be adjusted relative to each other in said longitudinal sense, "hereafter said fourth part can be re-engaged with said third part to set said elements against relative sliding movement in said longitudinal sense.
7. Apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said elongate element is relatively rigid and is in the form of a channel section formed at the insides of its side walls with the respective toothed racks releasably engageable by the teeth of the second and fourth parts.
8. Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a clip À. e.
comprised of said second element, said second part and said À e À. fourth part has extending from a flange an arm of said second element formed with the teeth of the second and fourth parts at respective opposite edges of the arm.
9. Apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said clip has À a graspable member at that end region of said arm further À ...
À . from said flange, whereby said end region can be pulled away from said elongate element to disengage said second and fourth parts from said first and third parts.
10. Apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, and further comprising a body through which is formed a slot which closely receives said clip, both the body and the clip being elastic, so that a second flange of the clip around an end of a slot through the clip can be inserted downwardly through the slot through the body until said second flange is behind a surface of the body at one end of the slot through the body, whilst the first-mentioned flange, which is around the opposite end of the slot through the clip bears fittingly against an opposite surface of the body, whereby the clip is releasably latched in position in the body.
11. Apparatus according to claim 8, 9 or 10, wherein said clip is moulded in one piece of elastomeric material.
12. A float valve device for controlling liquid flow and including apparatus according to any preceding claim.
13. A float valve device for controlling liquid flow and including apparatus according to claim 11 or 12, wherein said elongate element is a float arm of said valve device and said second element is part of or attached to a float of said IS valve device constituting said body.
14. A float valve device according to claim 12 or 13 and including a plurality of outlets therefrom for the liquid.
15. A float valve device according to claim 14, wherein said outlets are only a few in number. A.
16. A float valve device according to claim 15, wherein . said outlets are only two in number. À À-
À ..
17. An adjusting method, comprising restraining an À elongate element and a second element against relative movement therebetween in any sense transverse to a longitudinal sense of said elongate element, resiliently À. disengaging one part of a rack-and-tooth adjustment device between the two elements from the other part of that device, producing relative sliding movement between the two elements in said longitudinal sense, so as to adjust said elements relative to each other in said longitudinal sense, and then resiliently re-engaging said one part with said other part to set said elements against relative sliding movement in said longitudinal sense.
18. An adjusting method according to claim 17 and applied to a float valve device for controlling liquid flow.
19. An adjusting method according to claim 18, wherein said elongate element is a float arm of said valve device and said second element is part of or attached to a float of said valve device.
20. A float valve device for controlling liquid flow and including a plurality of outlets therefrom for the liquid.
21. A float valve device according to claim 20, wherein said outlets are only a few in number.
22. A float valve device according to claim 21, wherein said outlets are only two in number.
23. An adjustable apparatus, substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
24. A float valve device, substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
25. An adjusting method, substantially as hereinbefore À:'. described with reference to the accompanying drawings. À. À.. À À.e- À: . * a..* À a.
GB0303973A 2003-02-21 2003-02-21 Adjustable float valve actuator Withdrawn GB2398620A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0303973A GB2398620A (en) 2003-02-21 2003-02-21 Adjustable float valve actuator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0303973A GB2398620A (en) 2003-02-21 2003-02-21 Adjustable float valve actuator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0303973D0 GB0303973D0 (en) 2003-03-26
GB2398620A true GB2398620A (en) 2004-08-25

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ID=9953411

Family Applications (1)

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GB0303973A Withdrawn GB2398620A (en) 2003-02-21 2003-02-21 Adjustable float valve actuator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2460387A (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-12-02 Scott Andrew Elsweiler Adjustable plastic float for connection to cistern ball valve
GB2586320A (en) * 2019-05-23 2021-02-17 Viega Tech Gmbh & Co Kg Filling valve for a toilet or urinal cistern

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1476061A (en) * 1976-01-06 1977-06-10 Unwin Ltd C Supports for medical equipment
FR2494969A3 (en) * 1980-11-28 1982-06-04 Hortal Cespedes Angel DEVICE FOR WAVY HAIR
EP0458401A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-27 Oliveira & Irmao S.A. Float valve with level adjustment by rack, especially for water storage cisterns in sanitary systems
US6006433A (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-12-28 Baltazar; Mercedes Multi-purpose knife
US6219889B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2001-04-24 National Molding Of Europe S.R.L. Adjustable clasp device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1476061A (en) * 1976-01-06 1977-06-10 Unwin Ltd C Supports for medical equipment
FR2494969A3 (en) * 1980-11-28 1982-06-04 Hortal Cespedes Angel DEVICE FOR WAVY HAIR
EP0458401A1 (en) * 1990-05-25 1991-11-27 Oliveira & Irmao S.A. Float valve with level adjustment by rack, especially for water storage cisterns in sanitary systems
US6006433A (en) * 1998-02-19 1999-12-28 Baltazar; Mercedes Multi-purpose knife
US6219889B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2001-04-24 National Molding Of Europe S.R.L. Adjustable clasp device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2460387A (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-12-02 Scott Andrew Elsweiler Adjustable plastic float for connection to cistern ball valve
GB2586320A (en) * 2019-05-23 2021-02-17 Viega Tech Gmbh & Co Kg Filling valve for a toilet or urinal cistern
GB2586320B (en) * 2019-05-23 2023-03-15 Viega Tech Gmbh & Co Kg Filling valve for a toilet or urinal cistern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0303973D0 (en) 2003-03-26

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