GB2398491A - Carpet fixing layer - Google Patents

Carpet fixing layer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2398491A
GB2398491A GB0309473A GB0309473A GB2398491A GB 2398491 A GB2398491 A GB 2398491A GB 0309473 A GB0309473 A GB 0309473A GB 0309473 A GB0309473 A GB 0309473A GB 2398491 A GB2398491 A GB 2398491A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sheet
foam
fibres
fixing
fixing layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0309473A
Other versions
GB2398491B (en
Inventor
Detlef Berg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peyer & Co AG
Original Assignee
Peyer & Co AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peyer & Co AG filed Critical Peyer & Co AG
Publication of GB2398491A publication Critical patent/GB2398491A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2398491B publication Critical patent/GB2398491B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/04Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
    • A47G27/0437Laying carpeting, e.g. wall-to-wall carpeting
    • A47G27/0468Underlays; Undercarpets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/48Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
    • D04H1/488Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation in combination with bonding agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00Other non-woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0063Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
    • D06N7/0089Underlays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00Floor coverings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)

Abstract

A layer for fixing a mat, carpet or rug comprises a sheet of fibres (3), a flexible sheet of foam (1) and an intermediate film (2) between the fibre and foam layers wherein the sheet of fibres is needled though the intermediate film and foam to connect the layers together. Preferably, the fibres are made of pre-calendered polyester, the film of polyethylene and the foam is cellular. A layer of permanent adhesive (4, 5) may be applied, sprayed or coated, to the top of the sheet of fibres and to the bottom of the sheet of foam. The intermediate film prevents crushing by forming a mechanical barrier preventing migration of the adhesive. The cellular foam may comprise printed text or images e.g. trade marks or instructions for use.

Description

Layer for fixing products such as mats, carpets or rugs The present
invention relates to a layer for fixing a mat, carpet or rug, which is placed between the floor and the article to be fixed, its fixing surface being formed by a sheet of fibres and a flexible sheet of foam which are connected to one another by the needling of fibres into and through the foam.
According to the document FR 83 10 334, a fixing layer of this type is already in existence.
The fixing layer described in that document was, at that time, a significant improvement as a locking means to prevent the sliding of mats, in comparison with mere plastic grids coated with PVC or natural or artificial latex.
However, the known fixing layer has the drawback of being crushed after a certain period of use, the polyester fibres, in particular, having a tendency to be crushed and to adhere to the boundary face of the sheet of foam. This reduces its versatility if the mat or rug is placed on a hard floor. If it is placed on a textile floor and the cushioning effect is no longer produced under ideal conditions, the mat placed on the fixing layer risks moving locally, becoming wrinkled or being deformed again.
The object of the present invention is to develop a layer for fixing mats, carpets or rugs on a Roadblock, marble or tiled floor, a fitted carpet or any hard or smooth floors which may or may not be provided with a textile covering to prevent crushing of the layer of fibres in order to increase the efficacy of the fixing layer and its service life.
The invention accordingly relates to a fixing layer of the above-defined type characterized by an intermediate film between the sheet of fibres and the sheet of foam, the sheet of fibres being needled through the intermediate film and the sheet of foam.
The intermediate film between the sheet of fibres and the sheet of foam prevents migration of the adhesive from the surface of the fibres and attachment and crushing thereof against the sheet of foam, preserving the efficacy of the fixing layer for a very long time, in particular under very harsh conditions of use on a floor covered with a flexible textile product such as a fitted carpet of which the pile tends to displace the fixing layer in all transverse directions, depending on the pressure or crushing exerted and the direction of movement.
The intermediate film also allows the sheet of foam attached to the floor and the sheet of fibres to be mechanically separated; the fibres therefore act as articulated parallelograms. The fibres are crushed by the effect of the weight exerted by a foot and return without entraining the lower sheet, when the weight is removed. Therefore, the intermediate film forming a barrier mechanically isolates the two sheets which remain different and each fulfil a different function. The sheet in contact with the floor has the function of enabling the layer for fixing the mat to remain in contact with the floor owing to its permanent adhesive. The upper sheet formed by fibres is connected to the lower sheet and is articulated thereto, thus fulfilling the function of absorbing the lateral displacement; the lower sheet remains immobile whereas the upper sheet absorbs the two-and-fro movements caused by the pressures exerted by walking on the mat. If the fixing layer is interposed between a fitted carpet and a mat, the sheet of foam will be on the mat sided in the case of a mat placed on a hard floor such as a slab, the foam will be on the slab side.
According to a further advantageous characteristic, the fibres are made of polyester and the sheet of fibres is preferably pre-calendered after itself being needled and through the sheet of foam. The foam is preferably cellular and the film separating the sheet of fibres from the sheet of foam is a film of polyethylene. Finally, a permanent adhesive is applied to the external surfaces of the complex thus formed by the polyester fibres of the intermediate polyethylene film and the cellular foam traversed by a portion of the fibres of the upper sheet.
The present invention will be described in more detail hereinafter by means of the accompanying drawings, in which: Fig. 1 shows a stage in the production of a fixing layer according to the invention, Fig. 2 shows a second stage of manufacture of the fixing layer according to the invention and the layer obtained.
According to Fig. 1, the invention relates to a layer for fixing a mat, carpet or rug on the floor which itself consists of a textile surface such as a pile or loop-type fitted carpet or a hard surface such as a woodblock floor, a slab of marble or tiling, or quarry tiles.
The fixing layer is composed of a flexible sheet of foam 1 of which one face 1A is covered with an intermediate film 2 which itself receives a sheet of fibres 3. These polyester fibres 3 are preferably pre-calendered before being applied to the surface 2A of the intermediate film 2. The installed assembly is then needled 4 so that certain fibres 31 are passed through the film 2 and are attached in the sheet of foam 1, then certain fibres 32 are passed through the sheet of foam 1.
The needling operation is shown schematically by a needling device 41 carrying needles 42 and performing a vertical two-and-fro movement (double arrow A) to entrain and prick fibres through the film 2 into the sheet of foam 1 and through the sheet of foam 1.
The film 2 is preferably made of polyethylene and the foam 1 a cellular foam.
This first stage is shown schematically in Fig. Fig. 2 shows a fixing layer obtained after needling, schematically illustrating the fibres 31 integrated in and through the sheet of foam 1.
A layer of permanent adhesive 4 is applied to the top of the sheet of fibres 3 and a sheet of permanent adhesive 5 to the face 1B of the sheet of foam 1 by spraying or coating after this needling operation.
The fixing layer is preferably produced continuously by the passage of a sheet of foam 1 on which there are placed an intermediate film 2 and then a pre-calendered sheet of fibres, needling is carried out next and finally the layer of permanent adhesive 4 is applied to the top of the sheet of fibres 3 and to the bottom of the sheet of foam 1.
The sheet produced in this way is rolled so it can be cut on demand or may be already cut up into stacked panels.
The sheet of foam 1 may comprise inscriptions such as a trade mark or instructions for use or a square grid imprinted to assist cutting, on its face 1B. The cellular foam may comprise text or black or coloured printed images.
Finally, it is observed that the profile of the complex formed exhibits two distinct layers separated by the intermediate film which is itself visible.

Claims (9)

  1. Claims 1. Layer for fixing a mat, carpet or rug, which is placed between
    the floor and the article to be fixed, its fixing surface being formed by a sheet of fibres (3) and a flexible sheet of foam (1) which are connected to one another by the needling of fibres into and through the foam, characterised by an intermediate film (2) between the sheet of fibres (3) and the sheet of foam (1), the sheet of fibres being needled through the intermediate film (2) and the sheet of foam (1).
  2. 2. Fixing layer according to claim 1, characterised in that the fibres (3) are made of polyester.
  3. 3. Fixing layer according to claim 2, characterised in that the polyester fibres (3) are pre-calendered before being applied to the sheet of foam (1).
  4. 4. Fixing layer according to claim 1, characterised in that the film (2) is made of polyethylene.
  5. 5. Fixing layer according to claim 1, characterised in that the foam (1) is cellular.
  6. 6. Fixing layer according to claim 1, characterised in that each face of the assembly obtained is equipped with a sprayed or coated layer of permanent adhesive (4, 5).
  7. 7. Fixing layer according to claim 1, characterised in that the cellular foam (1) may comprise printed text or black or coloured images.
  8. 8. Fixing layer according to claim 1, characterised in that the profile of the complex formed exhibits two distinct layers separated by the intermediate film (2) which is itself visible.
  9. 9. Layer for fixing a mat substantially as described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.
GB0309473A 2003-02-18 2003-04-25 Layer for fixing products such as mats, carpets or rugs Expired - Fee Related GB2398491B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0301929A FR2851262B1 (en) 2003-02-18 2003-02-18 LAYER FOR FASTENING PRODUCTS SUCH AS CARPETS, CARPETS, CARPETS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2398491A true GB2398491A (en) 2004-08-25
GB2398491B GB2398491B (en) 2006-07-19

Family

ID=32749636

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0309473A Expired - Fee Related GB2398491B (en) 2003-02-18 2003-04-25 Layer for fixing products such as mats, carpets or rugs

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2851262B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2398491B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3441464A (en) * 1966-12-28 1969-04-29 Reeves Bros Inc Carpet underlay and method of making the same
US4131703A (en) * 1978-02-17 1978-12-26 Dayco Corporation Fire-resistant construction, method of making same, and carpet construction employing same

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3937861A (en) * 1974-05-06 1976-02-10 J. P. Stevens & Co., Inc. Floor covering for athletic facility
DE2648716C3 (en) * 1976-10-27 1980-11-13 Claus 7075 Mutlangen Kolckmann Carpet liner
FR2376743A1 (en) * 1977-01-06 1978-08-04 Romageon Sa Ets R NON-SLIP MATERIAL, ESPECIALLY FOR CARPETS
FR2547714B1 (en) * 1983-06-22 1986-07-18 Merlet Brigitte METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A FASTENING LAYER FOR CARPETS, MATS, RUGS OR THE LIKE AND FASTENING LAYER THUS OBTAINED
BR9404171A (en) * 1994-10-20 1996-12-24 Ind E Comercio Textil Avanti L Self-adhesive coating sheet

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3441464A (en) * 1966-12-28 1969-04-29 Reeves Bros Inc Carpet underlay and method of making the same
US4131703A (en) * 1978-02-17 1978-12-26 Dayco Corporation Fire-resistant construction, method of making same, and carpet construction employing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2851262B1 (en) 2005-06-17
GB2398491B (en) 2006-07-19
FR2851262A1 (en) 2004-08-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6656562B2 (en) Slip resistant mat
US4187337A (en) Anti-slip underlay
US4405668A (en) One piece binder-carpet construction
US4647484A (en) Carpet underlay
CA2087594C (en) Reinforced tile mat base and modular carpet forming system
US20100251641A1 (en) Systems and Methods for Modular Floor Installation
US7517426B2 (en) Sheet material, a block like sheet material, a method for producing a sheet material, a method for separating and retrieving a fiber fabrication layer unit and a backing layer from a tile carpet
US9988821B2 (en) Floor covering element with slip resistant backing
US20130232900A1 (en) System for modular tile installation
KR20070062992A (en) Removable and relayable floor covering
KR20110053381A (en) Low weight carpet and carpet tile and methods of manufacture, sizing and installation
CA2533700A1 (en) Fabric-faced composites and methods for making same
EP1108099A1 (en) Padded raised flooring panels and coverings
EP1362695B1 (en) Resilient flooring structure with encapsulated fabric
US10337141B2 (en) Textile floor-covering with liquid blocking surface
WO2001094689A3 (en) Low weight cushioned carpet, carpet tile and method
US6438908B1 (en) Method of installing wall-to-wall carpet and improved carpet
GB2398491A (en) Carpet fixing layer
US2952577A (en) Composite carpet tiles
US6866916B1 (en) Slip resistant mat and process of manufacture of same
US6012261A (en) Method of installing wall-to-wall carpet
JP2003524089A (en) Adhesive-free carpet tiles and their paving members
CA2005168A1 (en) Method and anchoring plate material for keeping a readily removable mat or the like small carpet in place
US20240183163A1 (en) Multilayer structure with enhanced walkability
JP4117172B2 (en) Recycled tile with looped carpet surface and its construction method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
732E Amendments to the register in respect of changes of name or changes affecting rights (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20170425