GB2393036B - Electro-active elements & devices - Google Patents
Electro-active elements & devicesInfo
- Publication number
- GB2393036B GB2393036B GB0400664A GB0400664A GB2393036B GB 2393036 B GB2393036 B GB 2393036B GB 0400664 A GB0400664 A GB 0400664A GB 0400664 A GB0400664 A GB 0400664A GB 2393036 B GB2393036 B GB 2393036B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electro
- elongate member
- activation
- curve
- extend along
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
- H10N30/204—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators using bending displacement, e.g. unimorph, bimorph or multimorph cantilever or membrane benders
- H10N30/2041—Beam type
- H10N30/2042—Cantilevers, i.e. having one fixed end
- H10N30/2044—Cantilevers, i.e. having one fixed end having multiple segments mechanically connected in series, e.g. zig-zag type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
- H10N30/204—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators using bending displacement, e.g. unimorph, bimorph or multimorph cantilever or membrane benders
- H10N30/2041—Beam type
- H10N30/2042—Cantilevers, i.e. having one fixed end
- H10N30/2045—Cantilevers, i.e. having one fixed end adapted for in-plane bending displacement
Abstract
An electro-active element comprises at least one elongate member of electro-active material (11) extending along a curve and having two pairs of electrodes (12, 13) spaced across the width W of the elongate member radially of the curve. The electrodes of each pair extend along the length L of the elongate member on opposite sides of the member for developing an electric field across a region of the member therebetween on activation. The material of the elongate member in each region is poled parallel to the electric field to be capable of activation in an expansion-contraction mode with a differential change in length L of the two regions (15, 16) concomitantly with bending of the member parallel to the width of the member so that said bending is concomitant with relative rotation of the ends of the element about an axis on the inner side of the curve. The electro-active element may extend along a helix. The helix may itself extend along a curved axis resulting in a device which twists around the curved axis and concomitantly generates linear displacement between the ends of the device on activation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0115064.8A GB0115064D0 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2001-06-20 | Electro-active elements and devices |
PCT/GB2002/002854 WO2002103818A2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2002-06-19 | Electro-active elements & devices |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0400664D0 GB0400664D0 (en) | 2004-02-11 |
GB2393036A GB2393036A (en) | 2004-03-17 |
GB2393036B true GB2393036B (en) | 2004-12-22 |
Family
ID=9916993
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0115064.8A Ceased GB0115064D0 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2001-06-20 | Electro-active elements and devices |
GB0400664A Expired - Fee Related GB2393036B (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2002-06-19 | Electro-active elements & devices |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0115064.8A Ceased GB0115064D0 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2001-06-20 | Electro-active elements and devices |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (2) | GB0115064D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002103818A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9099986B2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2015-08-04 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Cross-sectional dilation mode resonators |
BR112019009433A2 (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2019-07-30 | Koninklijke Philips Nv | actuator device that has an adjustable hardness profile, elongated probe, and method for selectively controlling a hardness profile |
EP3540796A1 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-18 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Actuator device based on an electroactive material |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998009339A1 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-03-05 | The University Of Birmingham | Piezoelectric elements and devices incorporating same |
WO1999013681A2 (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-18 | 1... Ipr Limited | Aerogels, piezoelectric devices, and uses therefor |
WO2001095329A1 (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-12-13 | Sae Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd. | Dual stage actuator systems for high density hard disk drives using annular rotary piezoelectric actuators |
WO2002045181A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-06 | Sae Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd. | Head gimbal assembly with piezoelectric microactuator |
-
2001
- 2001-06-20 GB GBGB0115064.8A patent/GB0115064D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-06-19 WO PCT/GB2002/002854 patent/WO2002103818A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-06-19 GB GB0400664A patent/GB2393036B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998009339A1 (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-03-05 | The University Of Birmingham | Piezoelectric elements and devices incorporating same |
WO1999013681A2 (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-18 | 1... Ipr Limited | Aerogels, piezoelectric devices, and uses therefor |
GB2329514A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-24 | 1 Ipr Limited | Piezoelectric devices, aerogels and uses therefore |
WO2001095329A1 (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-12-13 | Sae Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd. | Dual stage actuator systems for high density hard disk drives using annular rotary piezoelectric actuators |
WO2002045181A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-06 | Sae Magnetics (H.K.) Ltd. | Head gimbal assembly with piezoelectric microactuator |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol 34, No 4, July 1998, pages 1907-1909 * |
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Vol 40, No 9B, September 2001, pages 5761-5765 * |
Piezoelectrics and Acoustooptics, Vol 20, No 5, 1998, pages 308-312 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002103818A3 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
GB0115064D0 (en) | 2001-08-15 |
WO2002103818A2 (en) | 2002-12-27 |
GB2393036A (en) | 2004-03-17 |
GB0400664D0 (en) | 2004-02-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20110619 |