GB2373778A - Corner engaging packaging element - Google Patents

Corner engaging packaging element Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2373778A
GB2373778A GB0107958A GB0107958A GB2373778A GB 2373778 A GB2373778 A GB 2373778A GB 0107958 A GB0107958 A GB 0107958A GB 0107958 A GB0107958 A GB 0107958A GB 2373778 A GB2373778 A GB 2373778A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pallet
corner
stack
fitment
side engaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0107958A
Other versions
GB0107958D0 (en
GB2373778B (en
Inventor
Robin Lewis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0107958A priority Critical patent/GB2373778B/en
Publication of GB0107958D0 publication Critical patent/GB0107958D0/en
Publication of GB2373778A publication Critical patent/GB2373778A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2373778B publication Critical patent/GB2373778B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/053—Corner, edge or end protectors
    • B65D81/055—Protectors contacting three surfaces of the packaged article, e.g. three-sided edge protectors
    • B65D81/056—Protectors contacting three surfaces of the packaged article, e.g. three-sided edge protectors the surfaces being generally perpendicular to each other, e.g. three-sided corner protectors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00343—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2581/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D2581/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D2581/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D2581/051—Details of packaging elements for maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D2581/052—Materials
    • B65D2581/055—Plastic in general, e.g. foamed plastic, molded plastic, extruded plastic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

Corner engaging fitment 2 has right-angled walls 4,6 which engage the side of a pallet 22, base 8, extending between and attached to walls 4,6, which engages the bottom of the pallet, and an outwardly projecting ledge 10,12 on each wall, which may form a continuous ledge around apex 13 of the walls. Fitment 2 may have a projection or spike 18 extending from the base into the space between walls 4,6 to secure the fitment to the pallet, and strengthening webs 15 may be provided between the walls and the outwardly depending ledge. Fitment 2 may be formed from moulded plastics, with spike 18 integrally formed from plastics or separately formed from hardened plastics or metal. A method claim is included comprising the steps of attaching a corner engaging fitment 2 to each corner of a pallet 22, loading the pallet, e.g. with paper stack 20, and shrink wrapping the palleted load in order that the outwardly depending ledges 10,12 of the corner fitments grip the shrink-wrap 24 tightly.

Description

CORNER ELEMENTS FOR PACKAGING The present invention relates to packaging and particularly to elements for fitting to the bottom corners of shrink-wrapped packages.
The movement and carriage of large quantities of paper in sheet form are normally by means of a fork lift pallet on to which the paper is stacked. The stacked paper is then wrapped tightly with plastics sheeting to hold the stack of paper on to the pallet. The sheeting is then lightly heated to shrink the sheeting around the stack of paper and the pallet so as to hold the stack of sheets on to the pallet. However, particularly when pallets of paper are moved by lorry, the sideways forces on the stack of paper tends to cause the stack to shift from the pallet with consequent damage to the stack.
Strapping has been used to stop this happening but strapping itself can damage the paper stack.
Accordingly, there is provided a corner element comprising a pair of side engaging portions, each portion being relatively at right angles to the other, a bottom engaging portion extending across and connected to the side engaging portions, the side engaging portions each having an outwardly projecting ledge. The bottom engaging portion is preferably provided with an upstanding projection arranged to project into a space between the side engaging portions.
The invention further provides a method of wrapping a stack of paper, comprising loading the stack on to a pallet, to which are fitted corner elements, as defined above, wrapping plastics sheet material around the stack and the corner elements and shrinking the sheet material around the outward projecting ledges of the corner elements so as to engage the sheeting with the corner elements and securing the corner elements to the stack.
It will be appreciated that the corner elements are cheap to
manufacture and easy to secure to a pallet which may have ton of paper loaded on each pallet. The ledges grip the shrunk plastics sheeting so as to prevent the sheeting disengaging from the pallet, allowing the stack to slide off the pallet.
An embodiment of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawing by way of example, in which : Figure 1 is an elevation of a corner element according to the invention; Figure 2 is a plan view of the element of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the element of Figure 1 ; and Figure 4 shows the corner elements of Figure 1 mounted to a pallet to illustrate the method of the invention.
Figures 1 and 2 show a corner element having two side engaging portions 4 and 6 and a bottom engaging portion 8. Each side engaging portion has an outward projecting ledge 10 and 12 which join to form a continuous ledge around corner 13. The ledges have strengthening webs 15, spaced around the outside of the corner elements so as to extend up the outside of each side engaging portion to the outward projecting ledge in order to assist in restraining the ledge against upward forces from sheeting wound over the corners, as will be described.
In order to retain the corner elements on the pallets, a projection or spike 18 is formed on the bottom engaging portion 8, which connects the side engaging portions 4 and 6.
The projection 18 is arranged to project into space 7 between the side engaging portions. Whilst it is convenient to mould the corner element in one piece from a suitable plastics material, with the projection also moulded as one with the rest of the element, in order to keep the costs to a minimum,
the projection may be separately formed of hard plastic or metal.
Figure 4 shows a stack of paper 20 loaded on a pallet 22 with four corner elements 2 fitted to the foot of the pallet and plastic sheeting 24 wrapped around the stack 20 and around the corner elements at the foot of the pallet. The plastic sheeting 24 is wrapped reasonably tightly around the stack and then hot air is blown over the sheeting to shrink the sheeting on to the pallet and around the stack. The outwardly extending ledges 10 and 12 of each corner element maintain a grip on the plastics sheeting when shrunk and therefore resist any tendency for the shrink wrapping to pull away from the pallet itself which would result in the possibility of the stack sliding off the pallet. The projections 18 engage with the pallet to fix the elements 2 to the feet 23 of the pallet, preventing the elements 2 disengaging from the base of the pallet 22 should the pallet need to be repositioned before shrinking.

Claims (7)

1. A corner element having side engaging portions, each portion being relatively at right angles to the other, a bottom engaging portion extending across and connected to the side engaging portions, the side engaging portions each having an outwardly projecting ledge.
2. A corner element according to claim 1 having a projection from the bottom engaging portion arranged to project into a space between the side engaging portions.
3. A corner element as claimed in claim 1 or 2 wherein the outward projecting ledges project between 1/4 and 1/6 of the height of each side engaging portion and preferably not less than 10mm.
4. A corner element according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein strengthening webs are provided between the outer surfaces of the side engaging portions and the outward projecting ledges.
5. A corner element substantially as described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
6. A method of wrapping a stack of paper, comprising loading the stack on to a pallet, to which are fitted corner elements, as defined above, wrapping plastics sheet material around the stack and the corner elements and shrinking the sheet material around the outward projecting ledges of the corner elements so as to engage the sheeting with the corner elements and securing the corner elements to the stack.
7. A method of wrapping the stack of paper, substantially as herein described.
GB0107958A 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Corner elements for packaging Expired - Fee Related GB2373778B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0107958A GB2373778B (en) 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Corner elements for packaging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0107958A GB2373778B (en) 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Corner elements for packaging

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0107958D0 GB0107958D0 (en) 2001-05-23
GB2373778A true GB2373778A (en) 2002-10-02
GB2373778B GB2373778B (en) 2003-08-06

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ID=9911893

Family Applications (1)

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GB0107958A Expired - Fee Related GB2373778B (en) 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Corner elements for packaging

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005068310A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-28 Rehrig Pacific Company Pallet
FR2868043A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-09-30 Larousse Emballage Sa ATTACHE BETWEEN A BELT IN SEMI-RIGID MATERIAL AND A PLANAR SUPPORT FOR FORMING A BODY THE FUND THUS FORMED
GB2465964A (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-06-09 Logideck Ltd Deck for transporting a shrinkwrapped load
US9037995B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2015-05-19 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations
US9285908B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2016-03-15 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US9298363B2 (en) 2011-04-11 2016-03-29 Apple Inc. Region activation for touch sensitive surface
US9311112B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2016-04-12 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US9323335B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2016-04-26 Apple Inc. Touch event model programming interface
US9389712B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2016-07-12 Apple Inc. Touch event model
US9483121B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2016-11-01 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US9529519B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2016-12-27 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for gesture operations
US9684521B2 (en) 2010-01-26 2017-06-20 Apple Inc. Systems having discrete and continuous gesture recognizers
US9733716B2 (en) 2013-06-09 2017-08-15 Apple Inc. Proxy gesture recognizer
US9798459B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2017-10-24 Apple Inc. Touch event model for web pages
US10216408B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2019-02-26 Apple Inc. Devices and methods for identifying user interface objects based on view hierarchy
US10963142B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2021-03-30 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for scrolling
US10983692B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2021-04-20 Apple Inc. List scrolling and document translation, scaling, and rotation on a touch-screen display
US11157158B2 (en) 2015-01-08 2021-10-26 Apple Inc. Coordination of static backgrounds and rubberbanding

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1323954A (en) * 1971-03-11 1973-07-18 Subbuteo Sports Games Ltd Apparatus for playing a game
US4287265A (en) * 1976-12-02 1981-09-01 Mcknight Joseph H Floating corner for insertion into a packing container
US4988083A (en) * 1989-09-05 1991-01-29 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Bumper for a corner
WO1993017924A1 (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-09-16 Asd Logistik Ab Plastic device for application between boxes or for example corrugated cardboard or between boxes and pallets

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1323954A (en) * 1971-03-11 1973-07-18 Subbuteo Sports Games Ltd Apparatus for playing a game
US4287265A (en) * 1976-12-02 1981-09-01 Mcknight Joseph H Floating corner for insertion into a packing container
US4988083A (en) * 1989-09-05 1991-01-29 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Bumper for a corner
WO1993017924A1 (en) * 1992-03-13 1993-09-16 Asd Logistik Ab Plastic device for application between boxes or for example corrugated cardboard or between boxes and pallets

Cited By (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005068310A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-28 Rehrig Pacific Company Pallet
GB2419869A (en) * 2004-01-05 2006-05-10 Rehrig Pacific Co Pallet
GB2419869B (en) * 2004-01-05 2008-07-02 Rehrig Pacific Co Pallet
FR2868043A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-09-30 Larousse Emballage Sa ATTACHE BETWEEN A BELT IN SEMI-RIGID MATERIAL AND A PLANAR SUPPORT FOR FORMING A BODY THE FUND THUS FORMED
WO2005092720A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-06 Larousse Emballage Fastener between a semirigid can-band carton and a planar support to form a box
US11269513B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2022-03-08 Apple Inc. List scrolling and document translation, scaling, and rotation on a touch-screen display
US9529519B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2016-12-27 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for gesture operations
US11886698B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2024-01-30 Apple Inc. List scrolling and document translation, scaling, and rotation on a touch-screen display
US11461002B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2022-10-04 Apple Inc. List scrolling and document translation, scaling, and rotation on a touch-screen display
US11449217B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2022-09-20 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for gesture operations
US11954322B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2024-04-09 Apple Inc. Application programming interface for gesture operations
US10983692B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2021-04-20 Apple Inc. List scrolling and document translation, scaling, and rotation on a touch-screen display
US9448712B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2016-09-20 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations
US10963142B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2021-03-30 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for scrolling
US9037995B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2015-05-19 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations
US9575648B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2017-02-21 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for gesture operations
US9665265B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2017-05-30 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for gesture operations
US10817162B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2020-10-27 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations
US10613741B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2020-04-07 Apple Inc. Application programming interface for gesture operations
US10481785B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2019-11-19 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations
US10175876B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2019-01-08 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for gesture operations
US9760272B2 (en) 2007-01-07 2017-09-12 Apple Inc. Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations
US9971502B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2018-05-15 Apple Inc. Touch event model
US9389712B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2016-07-12 Apple Inc. Touch event model
US9798459B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2017-10-24 Apple Inc. Touch event model for web pages
US11740725B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2023-08-29 Apple Inc. Devices, methods, and user interfaces for processing touch events
US9323335B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2016-04-26 Apple Inc. Touch event model programming interface
US9720594B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2017-08-01 Apple Inc. Touch event model
US10521109B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2019-12-31 Apple Inc. Touch event model
US9690481B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2017-06-27 Apple Inc. Touch event model
US10936190B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2021-03-02 Apple Inc. Devices, methods, and user interfaces for processing touch events
GB2465964A (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-06-09 Logideck Ltd Deck for transporting a shrinkwrapped load
US11163440B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2021-11-02 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US10719225B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2020-07-21 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US9483121B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2016-11-01 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US9965177B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2018-05-08 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US11755196B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2023-09-12 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US9311112B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2016-04-12 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US9285908B2 (en) 2009-03-16 2016-03-15 Apple Inc. Event recognition
US12061915B2 (en) 2010-01-26 2024-08-13 Apple Inc. Gesture recognizers with delegates for controlling and modifying gesture recognition
US10732997B2 (en) 2010-01-26 2020-08-04 Apple Inc. Gesture recognizers with delegates for controlling and modifying gesture recognition
US9684521B2 (en) 2010-01-26 2017-06-20 Apple Inc. Systems having discrete and continuous gesture recognizers
US10216408B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2019-02-26 Apple Inc. Devices and methods for identifying user interface objects based on view hierarchy
US9298363B2 (en) 2011-04-11 2016-03-29 Apple Inc. Region activation for touch sensitive surface
US11429190B2 (en) 2013-06-09 2022-08-30 Apple Inc. Proxy gesture recognizer
US9733716B2 (en) 2013-06-09 2017-08-15 Apple Inc. Proxy gesture recognizer
US11644966B2 (en) 2015-01-08 2023-05-09 Apple Inc. Coordination of static backgrounds and rubberbanding
US11157158B2 (en) 2015-01-08 2021-10-26 Apple Inc. Coordination of static backgrounds and rubberbanding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0107958D0 (en) 2001-05-23
GB2373778B (en) 2003-08-06

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