GB2362458A - Solar steam production with a lens and partially submerged conductor - Google Patents

Solar steam production with a lens and partially submerged conductor Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2362458A
GB2362458A GB0012129A GB0012129A GB2362458A GB 2362458 A GB2362458 A GB 2362458A GB 0012129 A GB0012129 A GB 0012129A GB 0012129 A GB0012129 A GB 0012129A GB 2362458 A GB2362458 A GB 2362458A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
water
steam
steam production
conductor
solar steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0012129A
Other versions
GB0012129D0 (en
GB2362458B (en
Inventor
Rosemary Jones
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0012129A priority Critical patent/GB2362458B/en
Publication of GB0012129D0 publication Critical patent/GB0012129D0/en
Publication of GB2362458A publication Critical patent/GB2362458A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2362458B publication Critical patent/GB2362458B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G6/00Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy
    • F03G6/06Devices for producing mechanical power from solar energy with solar energy concentrating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/46Conversion of thermal power into mechanical power, e.g. Rankine, Stirling or solar thermal engines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

A solar steam producer has an inner container 1 and an outer container 6, the inner container 1 having a metal conductor 3 attached at a base. A convex lens 2 directs sunlight onto the conductor 3 for transforming water 4 in contact with the conductor into steam. The water level is just below the top of the conductor 3, and the inner container has apertures 5 so water may flow from the outer container 6 into the inner container 1. It is stated that the system will produce electricity by steam pressure opening a valve 8, the steam causing a mechanical force in a turbine, then resuming its water state, and then falling down to rejoin the body of water in outer container 6.

Description

2362458 A Solar Steam Production System.
This invention uses solar energy to create steam for the purpose of generating electricity.
Renewable energy (wind or water) is already an established means of driving the rotors necessary for turning mechanical force into electricity. However, there is also a need for smaller designs, which produce less voltage, but sufficient to supply individual cooler fans, and other electrically driven devices, the use of which does not contribute to the greenhouse effect.
According to the present invention, sunlight is used to provide steam under suffiient pressure to turn blades attached to a rotor, as constituted in a typical turbine electricity generator. This steam results from water being heated in a closed system, and as a result of being in contact with a metal element, heated directly by sunlight directed onto it by means of a convexlens.
Once the steam has reached a sufficient density, it pushes open a valve leading to a conveyor tube and the rotor blades, situated in a typical turbine generator. The steam then returns to water and descends through a continuation of the same tube back into the closed system, rejoining the existent water, through apertures in the inner container of the design.
2.
A specific embodiment of the -invention will now be described by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:- Figure 1 shows a cross section of the solar -steam production -System: Figure 2 shows the relationship of the inner and outer containers: Figure 3 shows the whole system, including a typical turbine generator, in the surround of a high strength plastic box.
Referring to the drawings, the steam production system comprises of (RTM) an inner container 1, constituted of a metal or glass (teflon) bowl, at the top of which is a convex lens 2, which directs sunlight onto a metal conductor 3, attached to the base of the container 1. This container holds water 4 to a level just below the top of the conductor 3, and has a number of apertures 5, accessing water in the outer container 6, (that is, allowing free flow of water between the two). The inner container also has a single outlet, which is in the form of a tube 7, and through which steam, resulting firom water contacting the metal conductor 3, passes. Where the tube leaves the inner container 1 is a valve 8, ensuring the steam is under sufficient pressure before it escapes into the tube 7. The pressurised steam conveys itself through the tube 7, to cause a mechanical force in a typical turbine system and, resuming its water state, falls down and back into the outer container 6 and joins the total body of water existing in the two containers.
3

Claims (4)

Claims.
1 A solar steam production system, comprising of water, in contact with metal conductor, heated by sunlight, directed onto it by means of a convex lens, and resulting in steam, pressurised to the extent that it is forced through a valve into a tube which articulates with a typical turbine electricity generator, and then returns as water to the original body of water from which it originated.
2. A solar steam production system as in Claim 1, constituted of two containers, allowing free flow of water between them by means of small apertures in the side of the inner one.
1
3. A solar steam production system as in Claim 1 and 2, including a one way valve, enabling steam under sufficient pressure to pass through it into a tube, and by which it is transported through to a typical turbine electricity generator.
4. A solar steam Production system as in Claim 1, 2 and 3 substantially as described herein with reference to Figures 1-3 of the accompanymig drawings.
GB0012129A 2000-05-20 2000-05-20 A solar steam production system Expired - Fee Related GB2362458B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0012129A GB2362458B (en) 2000-05-20 2000-05-20 A solar steam production system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0012129A GB2362458B (en) 2000-05-20 2000-05-20 A solar steam production system

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0012129D0 GB0012129D0 (en) 2000-07-12
GB2362458A true GB2362458A (en) 2001-11-21
GB2362458B GB2362458B (en) 2002-07-17

Family

ID=9891926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0012129A Expired - Fee Related GB2362458B (en) 2000-05-20 2000-05-20 A solar steam production system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2362458B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2460011A (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-11-18 Thomas Hugh Mckinstry Brown Solar generator comprising a lens
GB2472590A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-16 Rosemary Jones Solar desalination, cooking and boiling device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4068474A (en) * 1976-08-30 1978-01-17 Boris Dimitroff Apparatus and process for steam generation by solar energy
US4134393A (en) * 1976-07-09 1979-01-16 Virgil Stark Solar energy collection
US4213303A (en) * 1978-04-21 1980-07-22 Lane William E Sun tracking solar energy boiler
US5247796A (en) * 1985-12-27 1993-09-28 Parker Robin Z Solar augmented power system
GB2281612A (en) * 1993-09-06 1995-03-08 Chan Lien Chih Solar power system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4134393A (en) * 1976-07-09 1979-01-16 Virgil Stark Solar energy collection
US4068474A (en) * 1976-08-30 1978-01-17 Boris Dimitroff Apparatus and process for steam generation by solar energy
US4213303A (en) * 1978-04-21 1980-07-22 Lane William E Sun tracking solar energy boiler
US5247796A (en) * 1985-12-27 1993-09-28 Parker Robin Z Solar augmented power system
GB2281612A (en) * 1993-09-06 1995-03-08 Chan Lien Chih Solar power system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2460011A (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-11-18 Thomas Hugh Mckinstry Brown Solar generator comprising a lens
GB2472590A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-16 Rosemary Jones Solar desalination, cooking and boiling device
GB2472590B (en) * 2009-08-11 2013-06-12 Rosemary Jones A concentrated solar boiling water lid and container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0012129D0 (en) 2000-07-12
GB2362458B (en) 2002-07-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20050520