GB2331356A - Display means for a coal or log effect electric fire - Google Patents
Display means for a coal or log effect electric fire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2331356A GB2331356A GB9723757A GB9723757A GB2331356A GB 2331356 A GB2331356 A GB 2331356A GB 9723757 A GB9723757 A GB 9723757A GB 9723757 A GB9723757 A GB 9723757A GB 2331356 A GB2331356 A GB 2331356A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- display means
- screen
- means according
- display
- lighting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/002—Stoves
- F24C7/004—Stoves simulating flames
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/0005—Adaptation of holography to specific applications
- G03H2001/0055—Adaptation of holography to specific applications in advertising or decorative art
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/22—Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
- G03H1/2249—Holobject properties
- G03H2001/2284—Superimposing the holobject with other visual information
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2227/00—Mechanical components or mechanical aspects not otherwise provided for
- G03H2227/05—Support holding the holographic record
- G03H2227/06—Support including light source
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
A display means for a coal or log effect electric fire comprising a transparent screen (11), lighting means (15), ribbons (25) and a fan (26). The fan (26) causes the ribbons to waft about and give the impression of flames when viewed through the screen (11) which is backlit by the lighting means (15). The screen has a lenticular surface and a partially opaque double image picture. The non-opaque portions of the picture allow light to be emitted through the screen (11) so that the illumination reflected from the moving ribbons is viewed stereoscopically. In a second embodiment the flickering effect of the flames is provided by an electronic display means and the screen bears a holographic image which is at least partially translucent so that the flickering effect can be viewed stereoscopically through the hologram.
Description
2331356 DISPLAY MEANS, FOR EXAMPLE, FOR HEATING APPLIANCES It is known to
provide both gas f ires and electric fires with a display which presents to the viewer a flickering flame effect. Such an effect can be achieved by illuminating a space behind (in the direction of viewing) a translucent or partially transparent screen, with a light of a suitable hue and disposing a movement or f licker generator, such as a spinning light interrupter member or a plurality of movable ribbons, in said space. Although such displays are often visually attractive to view, they are unrealistic and the visual effect is clearly presented in a two dimensional manner at the screen. This is quite unlike the natural appearance of coal fires in which the flames, which the displays are intended to represent, are visibly three dimensional.
The invention offers a solution to the lack of realism of the known displays, and in accordance with the present invention there is provided display means comprising a screen which is at least partially transparent or translucent, a space behind the screen, and lighting means to illuminate said space, which is characterised in that said screen is provided with a surface or layer which incorporates a hologram or a stereogram and is illuminated by said lighting so as to cause a binocular viewer to perceive a three dimensional visual effect.
The hologram is preferably formed on said layer or surface, and the stereogram is preferably a lenticulate 2 formation in said layer or on surface; so that the illumination to the rear of the screen can be perceived stereoscopically through at least parts of said hologram or stereogram. Other parts of said hologram or stereogram are preferably opaque so as to impose stereoscopic or stereographic patterns or pictures onto said screen.
A movement or flicker generator is preferably disposed behind said screen. In an embodiment, the flicker generator is a switching unit incorporated into said lighting means to cause the illumination to flicker, e.g. the lighting unit may comprise an LCD screen controlled by a switching unit in the form of a microprocessor to project or present a desired picture onto or towards the rear surface of the screen.
The invention will be described f urther by way of example, with reference to the accompanying diagrammatic drawings; wherein:- FIGURE 1 is a diagram showing a front to rear crosssectional arrangement of a first embodiment of display means, and FIGURE 2 is a similar diagram showing the arrangement of a second embodiment, In general the display means, in both embodiments, comprises an open fronted housing 10, in which a screen 11 is located in the open f ront 12 of the housing so that an 3 enclosed space 13 is defined to the rear of the screen. The housing 10 is upstanding from an optional base 14.
The housing contains lighting means 15 to illuminate the screen, and movement or flicker means 16.
In the first embodiment the display means is intended for incorporation into a coal or log effect electric fire, which further comprises radiants 20 at the front of the base 14 to radiate heat (arrows 21) forwards and a coal simulating semi-translucent moulding 22, of known form, disposed on the base in front of a lower part of the screen 11 to obscure the lighting means 15. The latter comprises a light emitter 23 to illuminate the underside of the moulding 22 and the space 13. The movement means 15 in this embodiment comprises reflective coloured ribbons 25 suspended over a fan 26 to cause the ribbons to waft about and give the impression of flames when viewed through the screen 11.
The screen 11 is formed as an extruded sheet of a transparent plastics material having a lenticular surface, and a partially opaque double image picture or superimposed pictures are printed e.g. photographically onto the sheet, so that when viewed any or all of the images or pictures can be seen according to the position from which the screen is viewed, whilst the non-opaque portions of the picture or pictures allow light from the space to be emitted through the screen so that the illumination reflected from the 4 moving ribbons is viewed stereosopically.
The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment primarily in that the lighting and movement or flicker effect producing means is integrated into an illuminated LCD panel or LED panel 30 which incorporates a programmable microprocessor to provide switching control of the LCD or LED elements to give a moving or flickering picture when viewed through the screen 11.
In this embodiment the screen 11 is formed as a sheet of transparent plastics material bearing a hologram, which is at least partially transparent or translucent so that the illumination of the space 13 can be viewed stereoscopically through the hologram.
The invention is not confined to details of the foregoing examples and many variations are possible within the scope of the invention. For example, the radiants 20 may be replaced by hot air outlets 31 for air blown out from an air heater disposed on the base below the moulding, or a decorative grill for admitting air to a convector heater on the base to cause hot air to exit a top vent 32 via the space 13. The display means may be constructed to serve a wall hung or free standing decoration, and need not be part of a fire or other electrical appliance.
The invention further includes and provides display means having any novel part or functional feature, or novel arrangement of parts accompanying drawings.
disclosed herein or in the
Claims (17)
1 A display means comprising a screen which is at least partially transparent or translucent, a space behind the screen, and lighting means to illuminate said space, wherein said screen is provided with a surface or layer which incorporates image means and is illuminated by lighting so as to cause a binocular viewer to perceive a three dimensional visual effect.
2. A display means according to claim 1, wherein the image means is provided on said layer or surface.
3. A display means according to claim 1, wherein the image means is provided in said layer or surface.
4. A display means according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one portion of the image means is opaque.
5. A display means according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a movement generator is provided behind said screen.
6. A display means according to claim 5, wherein the movement generator is a switching unit incorporated into said lighting means.
7. A display means according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the movement generator comprises an electronics display.
8. A display means according to claim 7, wherein the electronics display is an LCD or LED panel which incorporates a prog rammable microprocessor to provide switching control of the LCD or LED to project or present a desired picture onto or towards the rear surface of the screen.
9. A display means according to any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein the movement generator comprises a fan and reflective ribbons suspended over said fan, operation of the fan causing the ribbons to move.
10. A display means according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the image means comprises a hologram.
11. A display means according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the image means comprises a stereogram.
12. A display means according to claim 11, wherein the stereogram comprises a lenticular surface.
13. A display means according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the stereogram comprises a double image picture.
14. A display means comprising a screen which is at least partially transparent or translucent, a space behind the screen, and lighting means to illuminate said space, which is characterised in that said screen is provided with a surface or layer which incorporates a hologram or stereogram and is illuminated by said lighting so as to cause a binocular viewer to perceive a three dimensional visual effect.
15. A heating appliance comprising a display screen as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14 which presents to the viewer a flickering effect.
16. A display means substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
17. A heating appliance substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9723757A GB2331356A (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Display means for a coal or log effect electric fire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9723757A GB2331356A (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Display means for a coal or log effect electric fire |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2331356A9 GB2331356A9 (en) | |
GB9723757D0 GB9723757D0 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
GB2331356A true GB2331356A (en) | 1999-05-19 |
Family
ID=10821871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB9723757A Withdrawn GB2331356A (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Display means for a coal or log effect electric fire |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2331356A (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2346439A (en) * | 1999-01-30 | 2000-08-09 | Crosslee Plc | Flame simulation apparatus |
GB2350182A (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-22 | Be Modern Ltd | Flame effect electric fire |
GB2352807A (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2001-02-07 | Glyn Robinson | A simulated flame device |
GB2361763A (en) * | 2000-04-01 | 2001-10-31 | Gazco Ltd | Fire Simulation Apparatus |
GB2372805A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-09-04 | Robert John Stockwell | An electronic simulated flame effect for a fireplace |
WO2002077533A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Valor Limited | Apparatus for simulating a solid fuel fire |
GB2376292A (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-11 | Focal Point Fires Plc | An apparatus for simulating flames in an electric fire place |
BE1015937A3 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-12-06 | Clerck Alain Marc Jean Fran Oi | Flag artificial fluttering device for use in sports stadium, has flag pole unit under air flow outlet so that flow from outlet causes ascent movement for vertical fluttering of flag that comprises base through which flag is coupled by pole |
GB2419182A (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-19 | Basic Holdings | Simulated fireplace featuring an electroluminescent and variable opacity screen |
WO2007009301A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-25 | Zhuhong Wang | A flame simulation apparatus in electric fireplaces |
GB2434441A (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-25 | Gazco Ltd | Flame simulation apparatus and means for connection to a fire frame |
WO2007140817A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-13 | Valor Limited | Apparatus for simulating a solid fuel fire |
GB2467297A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-07-28 | Valor Ltd | Holographic fuel effect apparatus illuminated by light sources of different wavelengths |
GB2481064A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-14 | Valor Ltd | Fire simulation with a holographic image in front of an image of moving flames |
GB2502814A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-11 | Basic Holdings | A fireplace with means for simulating flames by combining images of a fuel bed and flames using an optical element |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1266131A (en) * | 1967-11-11 | 1972-03-08 | ||
GB2151772A (en) * | 1983-12-02 | 1985-07-24 | Valor Heating Ltd | Domestic heating appliance |
GB2222000A (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1990-02-21 | Dimplex Ltd Glen | Optical component used for flame effect in heating apparatus |
GB2242737A (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-10-09 | John Sydney Shute | Artificial fire units |
GB2264555A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-09-01 | Kenholme Appliances | Flame effect display |
GB2288052A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-04 | Leo Martin Stranney | Simulated real flame electric fire |
GB2307132A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-14 | Alexander Stewart | Combined fireplace and television or holographic display |
-
1997
- 1997-11-12 GB GB9723757A patent/GB2331356A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1266131A (en) * | 1967-11-11 | 1972-03-08 | ||
GB2151772A (en) * | 1983-12-02 | 1985-07-24 | Valor Heating Ltd | Domestic heating appliance |
GB2222000A (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1990-02-21 | Dimplex Ltd Glen | Optical component used for flame effect in heating apparatus |
GB2242737A (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1991-10-09 | John Sydney Shute | Artificial fire units |
GB2264555A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-09-01 | Kenholme Appliances | Flame effect display |
GB2288052A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-04 | Leo Martin Stranney | Simulated real flame electric fire |
GB2307132A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-14 | Alexander Stewart | Combined fireplace and television or holographic display |
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2346439A (en) * | 1999-01-30 | 2000-08-09 | Crosslee Plc | Flame simulation apparatus |
GB2350182A (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-22 | Be Modern Ltd | Flame effect electric fire |
GB2350182B (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2003-05-07 | Be Modern Ltd | Flame-effect electric fire |
GB2352807A (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2001-02-07 | Glyn Robinson | A simulated flame device |
GB2361763A (en) * | 2000-04-01 | 2001-10-31 | Gazco Ltd | Fire Simulation Apparatus |
GB2372805A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-09-04 | Robert John Stockwell | An electronic simulated flame effect for a fireplace |
GB2372805B (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2005-08-17 | Robert John Stockwell | Electronic fire flame effect |
GB2377753B (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2005-03-02 | Valor Ltd | Apparatus for simulating a solid fuel fire |
WO2002077533A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Valor Limited | Apparatus for simulating a solid fuel fire |
GB2377753A (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2003-01-22 | Valor Ltd | A simulated fire with a holographic fuel bed |
GB2389650A (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2003-12-17 | Valor Ltd | Apparatus for simulating a solid fuel fire |
GB2376292A (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-11 | Focal Point Fires Plc | An apparatus for simulating flames in an electric fire place |
GB2376292B (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2003-08-20 | Focal Point Fires Plc | Flame simulation apparatus |
BE1015937A3 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-12-06 | Clerck Alain Marc Jean Fran Oi | Flag artificial fluttering device for use in sports stadium, has flag pole unit under air flow outlet so that flow from outlet causes ascent movement for vertical fluttering of flag that comprises base through which flag is coupled by pole |
GB2419182A (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-19 | Basic Holdings | Simulated fireplace featuring an electroluminescent and variable opacity screen |
GB2419182B (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2009-06-03 | Basic Holdings | Apparatus for producing an optical effect or for simulating fires and simulated fireplaces including such apparatus |
WO2006040342A3 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-08-10 | Basic Holdings | Apparatus for producing an optical effect or for simulating fires and simulated fireplaces including such apparatus |
WO2006040342A2 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-20 | Basic Holdings | Apparatus for producing an optical effect or for simulating fires and simulated fireplaces including such apparatus |
WO2007009301A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-25 | Zhuhong Wang | A flame simulation apparatus in electric fireplaces |
US8081872B2 (en) | 2005-07-18 | 2011-12-20 | Zhuhong Wang | Flame imitation manufacturing device of an electrical-heated fireplace |
GB2441942A (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2008-03-19 | Zhuhong Wang | A flame simulation apparatus in electric fireplaces |
EA011135B1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2008-12-30 | Джухонг Ванг | A flame simulation apparatus in electric fireplaces |
GB2441942B (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2009-06-03 | Zhuhong Wang | A flame imitation device of an electrical-heated fireplace |
GB2434441A (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-25 | Gazco Ltd | Flame simulation apparatus and means for connection to a fire frame |
WO2007140817A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-12-13 | Valor Limited | Apparatus for simulating a solid fuel fire |
GB2467297A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-07-28 | Valor Ltd | Holographic fuel effect apparatus illuminated by light sources of different wavelengths |
GB2481064A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-14 | Valor Ltd | Fire simulation with a holographic image in front of an image of moving flames |
GB2502814A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-11 | Basic Holdings | A fireplace with means for simulating flames by combining images of a fuel bed and flames using an optical element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9723757D0 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
GB2331356A9 (en) |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |