GB2314325B - Match head formulations - Google Patents
Match head formulationsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2314325B GB2314325B GB9612729A GB9612729A GB2314325B GB 2314325 B GB2314325 B GB 2314325B GB 9612729 A GB9612729 A GB 9612729A GB 9612729 A GB9612729 A GB 9612729A GB 2314325 B GB2314325 B GB 2314325B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- match head
- environmentally friendly
- formulations
- matches
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical class [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VAKIVKMUBMZANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron phosphide Chemical compound P.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] VAKIVKMUBMZANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/002—Sensitisers or density reducing agents, foam stabilisers, crystal habit modifiers
- C06B23/004—Chemical sensitisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B29/00—Compositions containing an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. chlorate, perchlorate
- C06B29/02—Compositions containing an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. chlorate, perchlorate of an alkali metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06F—MATCHES; MANUFACTURE OF MATCHES
- C06F3/00—Chemical features in the manufacture of matches
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Match head formulations suitable for the production of safety matches and matches that may be struck anywhere are described which include metal chelate complexes of iron, copper, chromium or vanadium and citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid and EDTA. The metal chelate complexes may be combined with conventional match head compositions in which chromium compounds, sesqui-based phosphorus compounds, sulphur compounds and oxides of zinc present or preferably combined with environmentally friendly compositions using either amorphous phosphorus or, optionally, in the case of match head formulations suitable for the production of safety matches, an iron phosphide known as ferrophosphorus. These formulations are environmentally friendly both in manufacture and use. Environmentally friendly match head formulations which may be brightly coloured are also described.
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9612729A GB2314325B (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1996-06-18 | Match head formulations |
| NO972399A NO308354B1 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-05-27 | Match head formulation |
| DE69707360T DE69707360T2 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-06-04 | Compositions for match heads |
| AT97303819T ATE207048T1 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-06-04 | COMPOSITIONS FOR MATCH HEADS |
| PT97303819T PT814070E (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-06-04 | FORMULATIONS FOR PHOSPHORUS CAKES |
| ES97303819T ES2166047T3 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-06-04 | COMPOSITIONS FOR MATCH HEADS. |
| DK97303819T DK0814070T3 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-06-04 | Match head coverings |
| EP97303819A EP0814070B1 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-06-04 | Match head formulations |
| TR97/00489A TR199700489A2 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-06-11 | Match head formulations. |
| HU9701062A HUP9701062A3 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-06-17 | Match head formulations |
| PL97320604A PL184658B1 (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1997-06-17 | Incidentary composition for heads of matches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9612729A GB2314325B (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1996-06-18 | Match head formulations |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB9612729D0 GB9612729D0 (en) | 1996-08-21 |
| GB2314325A GB2314325A (en) | 1997-12-24 |
| GB2314325B true GB2314325B (en) | 2000-07-12 |
Family
ID=10795482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9612729A Expired - Fee Related GB2314325B (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1996-06-18 | Match head formulations |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0814070B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE207048T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69707360T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0814070T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2166047T3 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2314325B (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP9701062A3 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO308354B1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL184658B1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT814070E (en) |
| TR (1) | TR199700489A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3492176A (en) * | 1968-09-11 | 1970-01-27 | T O Paine | Ammonium perchlorate composite propellant containing an organic transitional metal chelate catalytic additive |
| US3923564A (en) * | 1971-06-22 | 1975-12-02 | Us Army | Double base propellant with thorium containing ballistic modifier |
| GB2273702B (en) * | 1991-01-08 | 1995-02-08 | Bryant & May Ltd | Match head formulations |
-
1996
- 1996-06-18 GB GB9612729A patent/GB2314325B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-05-27 NO NO972399A patent/NO308354B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-04 AT AT97303819T patent/ATE207048T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-04 EP EP97303819A patent/EP0814070B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-04 PT PT97303819T patent/PT814070E/en unknown
- 1997-06-04 DE DE69707360T patent/DE69707360T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-04 ES ES97303819T patent/ES2166047T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-04 DK DK97303819T patent/DK0814070T3/en active
- 1997-06-11 TR TR97/00489A patent/TR199700489A2/en unknown
- 1997-06-17 PL PL97320604A patent/PL184658B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-17 HU HU9701062A patent/HUP9701062A3/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HU9701062D0 (en) | 1997-08-28 |
| EP0814070A1 (en) | 1997-12-29 |
| NO308354B1 (en) | 2000-09-04 |
| DE69707360T2 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
| PT814070E (en) | 2002-03-28 |
| PL320604A1 (en) | 1997-12-22 |
| DK0814070T3 (en) | 2001-12-27 |
| NO972399L (en) | 1997-12-19 |
| PL184658B1 (en) | 2002-11-29 |
| NO972399D0 (en) | 1997-05-27 |
| GB9612729D0 (en) | 1996-08-21 |
| GB2314325A (en) | 1997-12-24 |
| HUP9701062A3 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| DE69707360D1 (en) | 2001-11-22 |
| TR199700489A2 (en) | 1998-01-21 |
| EP0814070B1 (en) | 2001-10-17 |
| ES2166047T3 (en) | 2002-04-01 |
| HUP9701062A2 (en) | 1999-06-28 |
| ATE207048T1 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20030618 |