GB2290936A - Worm screen - Google Patents

Worm screen Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2290936A
GB2290936A GB9413485A GB9413485A GB2290936A GB 2290936 A GB2290936 A GB 2290936A GB 9413485 A GB9413485 A GB 9413485A GB 9413485 A GB9413485 A GB 9413485A GB 2290936 A GB2290936 A GB 2290936A
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
worm
screen
compost
layer
wormery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB9413485A
Other versions
GB9413485D0 (en
GB2290936B (en
Inventor
Garry Clifford Lomas
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB9413485A priority Critical patent/GB2290936B/en
Publication of GB9413485D0 publication Critical patent/GB9413485D0/en
Publication of GB2290936A publication Critical patent/GB2290936A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2290936B publication Critical patent/GB2290936B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/0332Earthworms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/05Treatments involving invertebrates, e.g. worms, flies or maggots
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus is disclosed which enables worms to be separated from residual compost 5, the apparatus comprising a screen 8 of a mesh size suitable to allow worms to pass, but blocking the passage of compost 6/7. The screen is placed into a conventional wormery at a stage shown in Fig 1. The active layer 6 moves up the wormery (Fig 2) as a result of progressive introduction of organic matter, the worms move with this layer. The screen is used to remove the active layer and worms, leaving behind the layer residual compost 5 (Fig 3). The contents of the screen is replaced when the compost 5 has been removed. <IMAGE>

Description

This invention relates to a worm screen.
Wormery's are well known for the recycling of organic wastes, usually those designed for domestic use are the size of a standard dust bin, with many being a modified dust bin as the main container, whilst others use a specific type or design of container. Unless the container facilitates removal of the compost from below the worm layer, then the only way to gain access to the compost is to remove the worm layer first, this is usually a messy and unpleasant task using a hand trowel or similar.
According to the present invention there is provided a worm screen, this can be in the form of a net , the size of the spacings being enough to allow an adult worm through and yet contain any compost and organic warty.
The worm screen is inserted into the wormery, then organic waste is placed, progressively, inside this as when in normal use. As the worms move into this layer,they having processed that below, they pass through the spaces in the screen and thus when the screen is removed they are contained within, therefore enabling access to the compost below easily and relatively mess free.
A specific embodiment of the invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawing in which: Figure 1 shows,in a cut away view, a typical wormery nearing full stage with the net having just been inserted.
Figure 2 shows , in a cut away view, the wormery full and ready for removal of the worm layer and fresh waste.
Figure 3 shows, in a cut away view, the wormery after having the net together with the contents, removed from the wormery, giving access to the colrlpost .
Referring to the drawing a typical domestic wormery comprises of, a container 10, with a close fitting lid 9 and vents 1, there is usually a means for collecting the leachate, this is often done using spacers 3 supporting a form mesh or perforated platform 4. The controlled outlet of the liquid is done using a tap 2.
Once the wormery is established, fresh organic waste is added regularly, as the worms feed on this they convert it into compost 5. Composting worms are of species that live close to the surface just below the fresh organic waste 7, and form what is known as the active layer 6. Gradually the wormery becomes filled.
When the level of the compost in the wormery nears the three quarters full stage, or at a point when the compost is to be required in the near future, the worm screen 8 is placed in the wormery > as shown in Fig 1. Then as more fresh organic waste is put inside the worm screen the worms move into this through the spacings in the net to feed on it. When sufficient waste has progressively been added to ensure that the worm active layer 6 is completely within the worm screen 8,as shown in Fig 2, the worm screen is removed as shown in Fig 3 and access is gained to the compost 5 below.
Once the compost has been removed the contents of the worm screen are carefully emptied back into the bottom of the wormery and after settling down for a few days is ready for starting the composting process again.

Claims (6)

What I claim is :
1. A worm screen which is in the form of a net , the size of the spacings being enough to allow an adult worm through and yet contain any compost and organic waste. The worm screen is inserted into the wormery, then organic waste is placed, progressively, inside this as when in normal use. As the worms move into this layer, they having processed that below, they pass through the spaces in the screen and thus when the screen is removed they are contained within, therefore enabling access to the compost below, easily and relatively mess free.
2. A worm screen as described in Claim 1 made from any material either rigid or flexible.
3. A worm screen as claimed in Claim or 2 which provides a means of separatating the active worm layer from the compost.
4. A worm screen as claimed in any preceding claim, which may be used during any stage of filling a wormery.
5. A worm screen substantially as described herein with reference to Figures 1 - 3 of the accompanying drawing.
6. A worm screen as claimed In any preceding claim, which Is suitable for any size or shape of domestic worm in.
6. A worm screen as claimed in any preceding claim, which is suitable for any size or shape of domestic wor!nery.
Amendments to the claims have been filed as follows 1. A worm screen which is in the form of a net, the size of the spacings being enough to allow an adult worm through and yet contain any compost and organic waste. The worm screen is inserted into the worm bin then organic waste is placed, progressively, inside this as when in normal use. As the worms move into this layer, they having processed that below, they pass through the spaces in the screen and hue when the screen is removed they are container within, therefore enabling access to the compost below, as 11; and relatively mess free.
2. A worm screen as described in Claim 1 made from any material either rigid or flexible.
3. A worm screen as claimed in Claim 1 or 2 which provides a means of separating the active worm layer from the compost.
4. A worm screen as claimed in any preceding claim, which may be used during any stage-of filling a worm bin.
5. A worm screen substantialy as described herein with reference to Figures 1 - 3 of the accompanying drawing.
GB9413485A 1994-07-05 1994-07-05 Worm screen Expired - Fee Related GB2290936B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9413485A GB2290936B (en) 1994-07-05 1994-07-05 Worm screen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9413485A GB2290936B (en) 1994-07-05 1994-07-05 Worm screen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9413485D0 GB9413485D0 (en) 1994-08-24
GB2290936A true GB2290936A (en) 1996-01-17
GB2290936B GB2290936B (en) 1998-03-11

Family

ID=10757802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9413485A Expired - Fee Related GB2290936B (en) 1994-07-05 1994-07-05 Worm screen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2290936B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7018831B2 (en) * 2001-09-26 2006-03-28 Biosystem Solutions, Inc. Composting apparatus and method
CN109604140A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-12 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司绥阳县分公司 A kind of device that can separate mythimna separata Yu mythimna separata to be pupated

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993010060A1 (en) * 1991-11-19 1993-05-27 Original Organics Limited Compost bins
WO1994019296A1 (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-09-01 Butterfly's Pty Limited A method and apparatus for the treatment of organic matter

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993010060A1 (en) * 1991-11-19 1993-05-27 Original Organics Limited Compost bins
WO1994019296A1 (en) * 1993-02-17 1994-09-01 Butterfly's Pty Limited A method and apparatus for the treatment of organic matter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7018831B2 (en) * 2001-09-26 2006-03-28 Biosystem Solutions, Inc. Composting apparatus and method
CN109604140A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-12 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司绥阳县分公司 A kind of device that can separate mythimna separata Yu mythimna separata to be pupated
CN109604140B (en) * 2018-12-04 2022-03-01 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司绥阳县分公司 Device capable of separating armyworm from armyworm to be pupated

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9413485D0 (en) 1994-08-24
GB2290936B (en) 1998-03-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19990705